陶瓷英文PPT课件

.,1,Chineseceramic,陶瓷,.,2,Ceramic(陶瓷):Chineseceramicware(制品)showsacontinuousdevelopmentsincethepre-dynasticperiods,andisoneofthemostsignificantformsofChineseart.,.,3,Theclassificationofceramic,Material:粗陶(brickwareorterra-cotta)细陶(pottery)炻器(stoneware)半瓷器(semivitreouschina)瓷器(porcelain),.,4,Technicaldevelopment,EarlywaresPotteryhasalonghistoryinChina.ItwasinventedintheearlyNewStoneAge.,.,5,Xiadynasty灰陶greypottery、夹砂陶sandyclayShangandZhoudynastiesThewhitepotteryintheShangdynastyisthefoundationoforiginalporcelain.Porcelainisusedasrawmaterialsandthesintering(烧结的)temperaturereached1000above,.,6,Qing、Handynasties,DuringtheQingandHandynasties,ceramichandicraftshifteditsfocustoporcelain,whereaspotterygraduallymovedawayfromdailyuse,thoughpottery-makingtechniquereachedtheunprecedented(空前的)highlevel.Forexample:terracottawarriorsandhorses(兵马俑),.,7,TangdynastyTheTangdynastywasthefirstpeakperiodinthehistoryofporcelaindevelopment,theproofofwhichcanbefoundinthreeaspects:1.thenumberoffamouskilns.2.advancedtechnology3.widespreadapplication.,.,8,Guankiln,Gekiln,Rukiln,Dingkiln,Junkiln,Songdynasty（宋）CeramictechnologyintheSongdynastyreachedahighdegreeofperfectionanditsbrilliantachievementsdrewtheattentionoftheworld.五大名窑(汝、定、哥、钧、官)Ru,Ding,Ge,JunandGuan(theofficial)kilns,.,9,YuandynastyTheblueandwhiteporcelain(元青花),Itwassoldabout230,000,000yuanatChristiesauctioneerinLondonin2005.,.,10,Mingdynasty,Mingporcelainsuccessfullycreatedthethinchina(薄胎瓷)andvitrolitepainting（瓷板画）.,egg-shellporcelain/thinchina,Vitrolite（瓷板）painting,.,11,QingdynastyPrimarysourcematerialonQingdynastyporcelainisavailablefrombothforeignresidentsanddomesticauthors.Jingdezhenporcelainrepresentsthehighestlevelofdomesticandevenworldporcelainmaking.,Blueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）,Color-glazedporcelain（颜色釉瓷）,Famille-rosePorcelain（粉彩瓷）,Glowingporcelain（玲珑瓷）,.,12,Blueandwhiteporcelainiselegant,bright,gorgeous,andlong-lasting.Thewhitepotteryandporcelaindecoratedundertheglaze（釉）withabluepigment（颜料）.Itsuniqueartisticconnotationistheperfectjointoftraditionalandmodernarts.,Blueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）,青花瓷清雅、明净、高贵，白底蓝彩、千年如新，以其旺盛的生命力和独特的美学内蕴立于陶瓷艺术之中，成为现代与传统结合的完美点。,.,13,.,14,Color-glazedporcelain（颜色釉瓷）,.,15,Famille-rosePorcelain（粉彩瓷）,.,16,又译为rice-patterndecoratedporcelain,“米通瓷”,Glowingporcelain（玲珑瓷）/linglung,.,17,制作流程procedures1.Milling修坯2.Filterpress&Vacuumextrusion修整成箱3.GreenMaking二次烧结/彩烧4.Finishing贴花5.Glazing烧釉6.Glos