对外汉语教学-量词PPT课件

.,1,汉语中的量词,ClassifiersinMandarin,.,2,ClassifiersinMandarinusuallyfollownumeralwordstomodifynounstogether:numeralword+classifier+noun,.,3,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,个,tomodifypeople,(roundshape)fruit,package,month,week,plan,agenda,reason,position,ideaoranyobject/thingwithoutaspecificclassifier.,g,*三个月,*五个星期,*一百个人,*一个老师,*二十个学生,*二十一个名字,.,一个计划（jhu）,一个想法（xingf）,.,5,nngmng柠檬lemon,五,个,.,6,jdn鸡蛋egg,六,个,.,7,jiozi饺子dumpling,个,三,.,8,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,位,tomodifysomebodyinaformal,polite,respectfulway,wi,*一位科学家(kxuji),.,9,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,朵,tomodifyflowersorflower-likethings,du,*一朵花(hu),.,10,一朵云（yn）,几朵云（yn）,.,11,minhu棉花cotton,三,朵,.,12,一,朵,huyci花椰菜broccoli,.,13,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,只,tomodifysmall-sizedanimalsorcontainers,zh,*三只猫(mo),.,14,两只蜜蜂（mfng）,ling,.,15,两只蜜蜂（mfng）,Whencombiningwithclassifiers,weuse“两”（ling）insteadof“二”torefertothenumber2.,ling,.,16,两只蜜蜂（mfng）,四只鸟（nio）,ling,.,17,一只花瓶（hupng）,四只桶（tng）,.,18,xiozh小猪littlepig,只,一,.,19,bo包bag,只,两,ling,.,20,bizi杯子mug,只,十,.,21,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,头,tomodifybiggeranimals,to,*一头大象(dxing),.,22,nini奶牛cow,头,十几,.,23,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,匹,tomodifyhorseorthewholerolloffabric,p,*一匹马(m),.,24,b布cloth,匹,几,.,25,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,支,tomodifylong,thin,unbent,lifelessthings,zh,*六支蜡烛(lzh),.,26,qinb铅笔pencil,支,十二,.,27,支,一,chngd长笛flute,.,28,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,根,tomodifylong,thick,strongunbentthingsorthinobjectsrelatedtolivingthings,gn,*十三根柱子(zhzi),.,29,yncng烟囱chimney,根,七,.,30,zhzi竹子bamboo,根,几,.,31,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,棵,tomodifyplants,usuallytreeortree-likethings,k,*一棵树(sh),.,32,qngci青菜,棵,一,.,33,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,颗,tomodifygranularthings,k,*一颗珍珠(zhnzh),.,34,四颗子弹（zdn）,几颗星星,.,35,zhzi珠子beads,颗,三四十,.,36,颗,几十,xngrn杏仁almond,.,37,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,粒,tomodifysmallgranularthings,l,*几十粒大米(dm),.,38,粒,几十,kuhuz葵花籽Sunflowerseed,.,39,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,滴,tomodifyliquiddrops,d,*一滴水(shu),.,40,滴,几,y雨rain,.,41,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,把,tomodifyobjectswithhandlesorthingstobeholdof,b,*一把扇子(shnzi),.,42,一把枪（qing）,四把勺子（shozi）,.,43,把,几,yzi椅子chair,.,44,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,张,tomodifyobjectswithflat,thinsurface;face,masktable,bed,sofaetc.,zhng,*一张纸(zh),.,45,两张CD,一张海报（hibo）,.,46,一张桌子(zhuzi),一张床（chung）,.,47,张,一,minj面具mask,.,48,张,一,gng弓bow,jin箭arrow,两,支,.,49,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,块,tomodifythingsinlump,suchassoap,eraseretc.&aseparatepieceofawholeobject,suchasapieceofcake,jigsawetc.,kui,*一块蛋糕(dngo),.,50,块,一,xgu西瓜watermelon,.,51,块,一,qiokl巧克力chocolate,.,52,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,本,tomodifybooksorbook-likethings,bn,*一本书(sh),.,53,本,一,xingc相册album,.,54,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,辆,tomodifyvehicles,ling,*一辆自行车(zxngch),.,55,辆,一,xioch校车schoolbus,.,56,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,盏,tomodifylamp,light,lanternetc.,zhn,*一盏工作灯(gngzudng),.,57,盏,很多,dng灯lantern,.,58,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,扇,tomodifydoor,windowetc.,shn,*一扇窗(chung),.,59,MostCommonlyUsedClassifiers,份,tomodifyaportionoffood,acopyofdocument,ajob,emotion,etc.,fn,*一份饭(fn),.,60,份,一,工作,.,61,份,一,i爱love,.,62,请使用正确的数量词形容下面的图片,Pleaseusecorrectnumeralsandclassifierstodescribethefollowingpictures,.,63,一,shf沙发sofa,张,.,64,一,bogo报告report,份,.,65,一,jindo剪刀scissors,把,.,66,一,张,bozh报纸newspaper,.,67,扇,一,mn门door,.,shu水water,一,滴,.,69,条,一,l路road,.,70,本,一,zdin字典dictionary,.,71,双,一,kuizi筷子chopsticks,.,72,根,五,hunggu黄瓜cucumber,.,73,棵,两,baici白菜Ch