113-114新概念英语第一册ppt课件NCE1_lesson113-114

Lesson113,Smallchange,Newwords,1,conductor/kndkt/n.(1)售票员(2)（管弦乐团，合唱团）指挥e.g.Tomworksasabusconductorforabuscompany.Herfatherisachorus/k:rs/conductor.,2,fare/fe/n.车费,车票(侧重指交通工具)Phrase:abusfareataxifareasinglefaree.g.HowmuchisthefaretoBeijing?(公共汽车售票员用语):Fare,please.Allfares,please.,3,changeteindv.(1)兑换（钱）；找零钱e.g.CanIchangethepoundsintodollarshere?Phrase:osth.把什么换成什么e.g.Icantchangeaten-poundnote.(2)改变e.g.Shehaschangedhermind.Changewaterintoice.n.U零钱;找零e.g.Youmaykeepthechange.Payinsmallchange.Haveyougotanysmallchange?,4,notenutn.(1)纸币Am.billPhrase:afive-poundnoteafive-dollarbille.g.用钞票付款Payinnotes.(2)便条e.g.Marysenthermotheranote.(3)常用复数形式指笔记e.g.Thestudentsarebusytakingnotesinclass.,5,passengerpsindn.乘客；旅客e.g.公共汽车有许多乘客。Thereweremanypassengeronthebus.6,nonennpron.（三个或三个以上的人或事物中）任何一个都没有/都不；所有的都没有/都不e.g.没有一个学生可以回答那个问题。Noneofthestudentscouldanswerthisquestion.我们当中没有一个人出过国。我们当中所有人都没出过国。Noneofushave/haseverbeenabroad.,句子中谓语动词的单复数形式都可以用，在侧重所有人时多用复数形式，侧重一个也不多用单数形式。Noneofusareperfect.NoneofhisfriendhaseverbeentoShanghai.但是在现代英语中艰险已经不明显；可以互换使用。Noneofmyfriendsevercome/comestoseeme.Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.,7,neither/naI/adv.也不;两者都不（位于单数可数名词之前）e.g.这两种物品都不是北京制造的。NeitherarticleismadeinBeijing.这两的话题我们都没有讨论。Wediscussedneithersubject.8,getoff下车geton上车e.g.Youmustgetoffthebus.9,tramp/trmp/n.游浪汉,漂泊者,10,exceptikseptprep.除外e.gEverybodyexpectJimishere.Shegoestothelibraryeverydayexceptwhensheisnotwell.except:Exceptthechair,theroomisnofurniture.exceptfor:Exceptthechair,theroomisempty.besides:BesidesJerry,TomandDavewenttheretoo.,除了,除了,除了外，还有,Whohasgotsomesmallchange?,CONDUCTOR:Fares,please!MAN:TrafalgarSquare,please.CONDUCTOR:Imsorry,sirIcantchangeaten-poundnote.CONDUCTOR:Haventyougotanysmallchange?MAN:Ivegotnosmallchange,Iamafraid.CONDUCTOR:Illasksomeofthepassengers,CONDUCTOR:Haveyou(got)anysmallchange,sir?1STPASSENGER:ImsorryIvegotnone.2NDPASSENGER:Ihaventgotanyeither.,=nosmallchange,CONDUNCTOR:Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?3thPASSENGER:ImafraidIcant.4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.,NeithercanI.=Icant.either.当别人说的一句否定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用这种简略的说法。neither+动词+主语例句：-Idontlikethisbook.-NeitherdoI.-Ihaventgotanymoney.-NeitherhaveI.-Iamnotadoctor.-Neitherishe.,练习(用neither改写),1.Idontwantanytea.2.Iwasnttiredthismorning.3.IcantspeakFrench.4.Ididntbuyanewcarlastyear.5.Ihaventgotaheadache.,CONDUNTOR:-Imverysorry,sir.-Youmustgetoffthebus.-Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.-Theyreallmillionaires!,TWOTRAMPS:Exceptus.1stTRAMP:Ivegotsomesmallchange.2ndTRAMP:SohaveI.,-Ivegotsomesmallchange.-SohaveI.当别人说的一句肯定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用这种简略的说法。so+动词+主语例句：-Ilikethisbook.-SodoI.Sodoeshe.-Ihavegotanymoney.-So