英语四级写作语法-完整ppt课件

.,1,四级写作,.,2,大纲样题,1.Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater_(不管是否加热)。Whether主谓宾完整的一句话.ornotWhether(itis)heatedornot,.,3,大纲样题,2.Notonly_(他向我收费过高)，buthedidntdoagoodrepairjobeither.Notonly前置要倒装，部分倒装Chargevt.Chargesomebody+(fivedollars)for(dinner)Didhechargemetoomuch/didheoverchargeme,.,4,大纲样题,3.Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing_(与我的相比)。In在某一方面Comparedwithmine/Incomparisonwithmine,.,5,大纲样题,Compareto:whendescribingtheresemblance,byanalogy,oftwoquitedifferentthingsHecomparedthereligionstodifferentpathstowardsthepeakofthesamemountain.Comparewith:toestimatethesimilarityordissimilaritybetween.Schoolscomparedtheirfacilitieswiththoseofothersintheareas.,.,6,大纲样题,4.Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonly_(一半的钱)inadayinLeedsasinLondon.Halfasmuch(money)TwiceasmuchThreetimesas,.,7,大纲样题,Therearethoughttobethreetimesasmanyspeciesofinsectasofallotherkindsofanimalputtogether.有人认为，昆虫的种类数是其他各种动物加在一起的三倍。,.,8,大纲样题,5.bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely_(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent.BelikelytodoBeinclinedtodoAttributesthtosthToattributetheirchildrenssuccessto,.,9,大纲样题,Bycontrast/incontrast对比之下，相比之下Bycontrast,ouruseofoilhasincreasedenormously.OnthecontraryUsedtointensifyadenialofwhathasjustbeenimpliedorstatedbysuggestingthattheoppositeisthecase.Therewasnomaliceinher;onthecontrary,shewasverykind.,.,10,2010.06,87.becauseofthenoiseoutside,Nancyhadgreatdifficulty_集中注意力在实验上)Havedifficultyindoingsthinfocusingontheexperiment,.,11,2010.06,88.themanagerneverlaughed,neither-(她也从来没有发过脾气).Neither后面要倒装用于否定句后引出一个语句，表示前句中的否定也符合后句中所提及之人或物。-也不。HadshelosthertemperDidsheeverlosehertemper,.,12,2010.06,89.welookforwardto-(被邀请出席开幕式)LookforwardtodoingTo是介词Beinginvitedtoattendtheopeningceremony,.,13,2010.06,90.itissuggestedthattheairconditioner-(要安装在窗户旁)Suggestshould(虚拟)SuggestdoingShouldbeinstalledbythewindow,.,14,2010.06,91.the16-year-oldgirldecidedtotravelabroadonherowndespite-(她父母的强烈反对)Despite介词InspiteofHerparentsstrongobjection.,.,15,1.翻译核心词2.看已经给出的部分（语法）,.,16,2009.12,87.youwouldnothavefailedif_(按照我的指令去做)youhadfollowedmyorders/instructions.,.,17,2009.12,88.despitethehardshipheencountered,marknever_(放弃对知识的追求)abandonedthepursuitofknowledge./gaveuppursuingknowledge,.,18,2009.12,89.scientistsagreethatitwillbealongtimebefore_(我们找到治愈癌症的方法)Wefindthecureforcancer.wefindthemethodstocurecancers.,.,19,2009.12,90.productionhastobeincreasedconsiderablyto_(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)Keepup/pacewiththeconstantlygrowing/increasingneeds/demandsofconsumers.,.,20,2009.12,91.themoreexerciseyoutake,_(你越不大可能感冒)Thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold.Thefewerchancesyouwillhavetocatchacold.,.,21,2009.06,87.soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,alifoundthathehad_(很难跟上班里的同学)inmathandEnglishDifficultyincatchingupwithhisclassmates/keepingupwith,.,22,2009.06,88.ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,mary_(就不会被大雨淋了)Wouldnthavebeencaughtbytherain,.,23,2009.06,89.itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeare_(更有可能增加体重).Morelikelytoputonweight,.,24,2009.06,90._(很多人所没有意识到的)isthatsimonisaloverofsports,andfootballinparticular.Whatmanypeopledontrealize,.,25,2009.06,91.thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis_(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)。Closelyrelativetothelackofexercise,.,26,2008.12,87.medicalresearchersarepainfullyawarethattherearemanyproblems_(他们至今还没有答案)。Towhichtheystillhavenoanswerstoday.,.,27,2008.12,88._(大多数父母所关心的)isprovidingthebesteducationpossiblefortheirchildren.Whatmostparentsareconcernedabout,.,28,2008.12,89.youdbettertakeasweaterwithyou_(以防天气变冷)Incaseoftemperaturedrop.,.,29,2008.12,90Throughtheproject,manypeoplehavereceivedtrainingand_(决定自己创业)。Decidedtostarttheirownbusiness,.,30,2008.12,91Theanti-virusagentwasnotknown_(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)。Untiladoctorfounditbychance.,.,31,2008.06,87.oureffortswillpayoffiftheresultsofhisresearch_(能应用于新技术的开发)。Canbeappliedtothedevelopmentofthenewtechnology.,.,32,2008.06,88.Icantbootmycomputernow.something_(一定出了毛病)withitsoperationsystem.Mustbewrong,.,33,2008.06,89.leavingonesjob,_(不管是什么工作)，isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring.Whatever/nomatterwhatjobitis,.,34,2008.06,90._(与我成长的地方相比)，thistownismoreprosperousandexciting.ComparedwiththeplacewhereIgrewup.,.,35,2008.06,91._(直到他完成使命)didherealizethathewasseriouslyill.Notuntilhehadfinishedthemission,.,36,2007.12,87._(多亏了一些列的新发明)，doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully.Thankstoaseriesofnewinventions,.,37,2007.12,88.inmysixties,onechangeInoticeisthat_(我比以前更容易累了)。Iammoreinclinedtogettiredthanbefore.,.,38,2007.12,89.iamgoingtopursuethiscourse,_(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲)。NomatterwhatkindofsacrificeIwillmake.,.,39,2007.12,90.iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause_(它更加方便和省时)。Theformerismoreconvenientandtime-saving,.,40,2007.12,91.manyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife_(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的)，nothowmuchtheycanearn.Ismeasuredbyhowmuchtheycanborrow.,.,41,2000.01,HowIfinancemycollegeeducation1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees）可以通过多种途径解决2.那种途径适合我（说明理由）,.,42,Thereisaheateddiscussionarousedonhowstudents,whoareenrolledinuniversities,financetheircollegeeducation.Thisissuehascausedwideconcern,givingrisetodifferentopinionsamongthepublic.Wecandopart-timejobstoaddresstheissue,especiallytostudentsfromthepoverty-strickenruralareas.Besides,resortingtobankloanisanotherwiseway.Inthesameway,wemaygettuitionandfeesfromourparents,thoughitisanunwarrantedway.AsfarasIamconcerned,doingpart-timejobisawaynotonlyavailablebutalsoindipensable.Reasonsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,onlyinthiswaycanweenrichourexperienceandbroadenourhorizen.Furthermore,wecanacquiretheknowledgewhichwecantlearninschool.Lastbutnotleast,doingextrajobscanmakeusgetaclearperspectiveoftheenvironmentwewillconfrontinthefuture.,.,43,Thereisaheateddiscussionarousedonhowstudents,whoareenrolledinuniversities,financetheircollegeeducation.Thisissuehascausedwideconcern,givingrisetodifferentopinionsamongthepublic.,.,44,Arise,arose,arisen,(ofaproblem,opportunity,situation)emerge,becomeapparentNewdifficultieshadarisenArisefrom/outof:occurasaresultofResentmentagainstyourworkseemstoarisefromthefactthatpeopledontunderstandit.,.,45,Arouse,Evokeorawaken(afeeling,emotion,orresponse)Itmayarousehisinterestinasubjectthathasgivenmeendlesspleasure.,.,46,Thereisaheateddiscussionarousedonhowstudents,whoareenrolledinuniversities,financetheircollegeeducation.Thisissuehascausedwideconcern,givingrisetodifferentopinionsamongthepublic.,.,47,Enroll,Enrollvi入学,加入Heenrolledinanartcourse.Vt,招收,吸收Hewasenrolledinthearmy.,.,48,Wecandopart-timejobstoaddresstheissue,especiallytostudentsfromthepoverty-strickenruralareas.Besides,resortingtobankloanisanotherwiseway.Inthesameway,wemaygettuitionandfeesfromourparents,thoughitisanunwarrantedway.,.,49,Addressv.,Thinkaboutandbegintodealwith(anissueorproblem)Afundamentalproblemhasstilltobeaddressed.Hehasnotaddressedtheissueofthestrikedemands.,.,50,Doingthepart-timejobisaneffectivemeansofaddressingthisproblem,whichisespeciallysuitableforstudentsfromthepoverty-strickenareas.,.,51,Wecandopart-timejobstoaddresstheissue,especiallytostudentsfromthepoverty-strickenruralareas.Besides,resortingtobankloanisanotherwiseway.Inthesameway,wemaygettuitionandfeesfromourparents,thoughitisanunwarrantedway.,.,52,Resortto:,turntoandadopt(acourseofaction,especiallyanextremeoranundesirableone)soastoresolveadifficultsituation.,.,53,Wecandopart-timejobstoaddresstheissue,especiallytostudentsfromthepoverty-strickenruralareas.Besides,resortingtobankloanisanotherwiseway.Inthesameway,wemaygettuitionandfeesfromourparents,thoughitisanunwarrantedway.,.,54,Moreover,studentscandependontheirparents,whichisthemostcommoncaseinchina.,.,55,AsfarasIamconcerned,doingpart-timejobisawaynotonlyavailablebutalsoindipensable.Reasonsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,onlyinthiswaycanweenrichourexperienceandbroadenourhorizen.Furthermore,wecanacquiretheknowledgewhichwecantlearninschool.Lastbutnotleast,doingextrajobscanmakeusgetaclearperspectiveoftheenvironmentwewillconfronti