河北省张家口市宣化第一中学2019届高考英语4月模拟试题.docx

河北省张家口市宣化第一中学2019届高考英语4月模拟试题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere will be some events in our city at the weekend Peanut Festival： The peanut capital of Texas， Floresville， will be celebrating all things about peanut this weekend The 74th Annual Peanut Festival will take place on Friday and Saturday There will be live music， food， a carnival and two parades The child parade is on Friday at 5 pm， and the big parade is on Saturday at 10 am The festival is free to attend Woodlawn Lake 100th Anniversary： This city park is celebrating its 100th birthday on Fri- day evening There will be food trucks， a movie screening and fireworks All the free fun will start at 6：30 pm Barktoberfest 2019： A 5 donation gets you in the door， and you can enjoy all the fun with your furry friends There will be free beer for adults and entertainment for kids， and all earnings will go to San Antonio Pets Alive The event will take place on Saturday at the Hidden Trails Community in Bulverde， starting at noon Light the Night San Antonio： This yearly event put on by the Leukumia and Lymphoma Society is to raise funds for cancer treatment It will take place on Saturday at Hemisfair Park Registration starts at 6 pm and the walk starts at 7：45 pm Nightmare at the Wax Museum： On Friday， the Wax Museum will open its Nightmare at the Wax Museum exhibit Guests will walk through 16 scare-themed rooms This exhibit will be open on Friday and Saturdays until Oct 28 UFOs over Texas Fest： For believers or non-believers， this event will take place at Brick at Blue Star Arts Complex on Saturday night It starts at 7 pm Admission is free but donations are accepted at the door1. Where will you enjoy a film？ _ A. At Woodlawn LakeB. At Hemisfair ParkC. At Blue Star Arts ComplexD. At the Hidden Trails Community2. What can you do if you join in Barktoberfest 2019？ _ A. Buy some beerB. Earn lots of moneyC. Raise money for kidsD. Play with some animals3. Which of the following events focuses on charity？ _ A. Barktoberfest 2019 and Light the Night San AntonioB. Peanut Festival and Woodlawn Lake l00th AnniversaryC. UFOs over Texas Fest and Nightmare at the Wax MuseumD. UFOs over Texas Fest and Woodlawn Lake 100th AnniversaryBLiz Murray grew up in New York City， with drug-addicted parents who sometimes sold g household items in order to get their fix and finally lost their house As a child， Murray hated ，school beause when she did go， she was teased as an oddball-after all， she had no one at home to make sure she showered or got up on time Rather than submit to the sadness that had characterized her brief experience in foster care， Murray chose to care for herself When Murray was 16， her parents both died from drugs Murray felt that event as a slap in the face that caused her to question where her life was going With an eighth-grade education， Murray decided that， as she said， Life rewards action I was going to go out there andhave action in my life every day instead of this stagnant（停滞的） behavior that I had been staying in for so long At an alternative high school， Murray took a double course load and completed high school in only two years The school took its top 10 students， including Murray， on a trip to Boston， where the group walked through Harvard Yard Its not as though I had some sort of insight at the momentIt was more that I got jealous of how these students had so much opportunity， and I felt that I had very little And so then I thought， Well， whats the difference between me and anyone here？ And I filled in all the gaps Her grades earned Murray a scholarship from the New York Times She applied and was admitted to Harvard， and graduated in 2009 Along the way， Murray began to tell her story through writing and public speaking Her tale was adapted by Lifetime Television in the 2013 film Homeless to Harvard ： the Liz Mur ray Story In all she does， Murray shows ambition-not only to achieve material goals and accomplishments， but more importantly， to go beyond circumstances and achieve the very best of which one is capable4. What was Murrays life like when she was a child？ _ A. Happy but busyB. Quiet and comfortableC. Hard and lonelyD. Poor but satisfying5. When did Murray decide to change herself？ _ A. In her childhoodB. After high schoolC. During Studying in HarvardD. After her parents death6. How did Murray spend her time in the high school？ _ A. She felt doubtful about herself and admired othersB. She turned sorrow into strength to work hardC. She tried to enjoy life and got more opportunityD. She took a double course load to become the best student7. What may be the best title for the text？ _ A. An uneven life road of MurrayB. The way of Murray to become perfectC. Murray， the girl who never gave up goalsD. Murray， the girl who grew up in hardshipCTwo new marine （海的） parks that together make up an area with the size of Hungary have been created in the Patagonian Sea One is called Yaganes and is located just off the southern tip of Argentina-a spot nicknamed the end of the world The other， Namuncura-Burdwood Bank II， is in the South Atlantic Together， they make up 37，000 square miles of marine protected areas （MPAs） full of sea creatures， many of which are classified as threatened species Parts of these new MPAs have remained pristine because of their remoteness， and the Argentinian governments decision to protect them ensures that the marine ecosystems will stay that way Conservationists are hoping this move signals a shift toward stronger conservation measures in the country Not only because the decision shows more protected territory， but also because it comes with a legal framework to carry out the new restrictions With the creation of these two new marine protected areas，8 percent of Argentinas waters are now protected， bringing the country closer to its goal of protecting 10 percent of its national waters by 2020 MPAs are a popular tool used by governments to meet the United Nations larger goal of A March study， partially supported by Pristine Seas， found that many declared protected areas around the globe are not effectively enforced And even with countries self-reported conservation declarations， the UN is predicted to fall short of its goal But countries like Argentina arent giving up Argentina is catching up on marine conservation Now its becoming a world leader in world conservation8. What was the aim to create the two marine parks？ _ A. To build the same size area as HungaryB. To protect the marine environment and creaturesC. To change conservation measures in the countryD. To realize the goal of protecting the worlds animals9. What does the underlined word pristine in paragraph 3 mean？ _ A. SubstantialB. PrimitiveC. UnpopularD. Dangerous10. What measure did Argentinian take to do with the IVIPAs？ _ A. It carried out some new restrictions to forbid fishingB. It planned to be a world leader in world conservationC. It passed some laws to ensure they were protected wellD. It decreased the goal of protecting its national waters11. What does Jane think of MPAs？ _ A. Many of them are not effectively protectedB. They can keep fish from increasing too fastC. Some of them should be used as commercial areasD. They are significant in protecting the ocean environmentD With the introduction of two drugs to treat hepatitis month, children now have a better chance of a cure. Children may actually have an easier time than adults getting approved for the treatment. About 23,000 to 46,000 children in America are infected with hepatitis C, a blood-borne infection that causes liver failure, cancer and death. Most of the estimated 2.7 million to 3.9 million people with chronic hepatitis C in America get it from sharing needles. But only about 20 percent of children get it from drug use. The majority of kids become infected by their moms who have it during pregnancy. But the new drugs hasnt been approved for kids. Many doctors have been delaying treatment in expectation of the approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Because the FDA approval applies to children over age 12 who weigh at least 77 pounds, this group would require an adult dose Since neither adults nor children are routinely screened for hepatitis C and many dont develop any symptoms after becoming infected, people may have the disease for years before learning that theyre sick. When Harvoni and Sovaldi first came on the market, they typically approached $1000,000 for a course of treatment. Medicaid (医疗补助) programs, in particular, restricted access to the drugs for adults, often requiring that people have significant liver damage or prove that theyd been drug-free and alcohol-free for several months before they would approve treatment. Increased competition from other drugs since then has helped reduce the price somewhat, and insurers arent creating quite as many obstacles to the treatment now. So the prospect of them will be bright, said Ryan Clary, director of the National Viral Hepatitis Roundtable. As for the two drugs, we expect plans will be carried out befor ore their normal practices, said Kristine Grow, a spokesperson for Americas Health Insurance Plans, a trade group. This includes evaluating the evidence, systematic review of the medications effectiveness and updating their policies as new evidence is available.12. What can we know about the two drugs?A. Children are unwilling to take them.B. They havent been used widely.C. Many people are unaware of their effect.D. Doctors show no enthusiasm to use them.13. What prevents people knowing their getting hepatitis C?A. Backward medical equipment.B. Little attention paid to treatment.C. No timely physical examination.D. Lack of relative knowledge.14. What is Ryan Clarys attitude to the two drugs future?A. Unclear.B. Cautious.C. Hopeful.D. Negative.15. What does Kristine Grow expect of the two drugs?A. The arrangement for their trial.B. The approval of exporting them.C. The treatment on herself.D. The preparation for producing them.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Whether you work hard to get 10，000 steps a day or just like a daily outing with your dog， walking is a near-perfect exercise Its good for your body and your mind (1) From strengthening bones to reducing pounds， researchers keep finding more and more health benefits from this simple activity Need a reason to hit the trail or wander the pavement？ Here are just a few impressive benefits of walking (2) Walking keeps your mind sharp In a University of California at San Francisco study， researchers measured the cognitive abilities of nearly 6，000 women aged 65 and older They tracked their physical activity for several years and found that age-related memory decline was lowest in the women who walked the most It helps you maintain a healthy weight (3) Regular walking can lead to we weight loss because exercise burns calories But with walking， the calories you burn depend more on the distance you cover rather than your pace During a 15-year study， researchers found that people who walked gained significantly less weight than those who didnt (4) Walking strengthens bones and muscles All those steps can keep your bones strong and prevent bone loss， fractures and osteoporosis That back-and-forth movement also adjusts the muscles in your legs and belly (5) A It saves your brain B It can improve your mood C It may seem like a no-brainer D It may sound like a tough call E That is， the more people walked， the less weight they gained F Furthermore， you can do it just about anywhere with no fancy equipment G Swing your arms when you walk and you can strengthen those arm muscles， too16. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G17. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G18. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G19. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G20. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In my whole life Ive been interested in martial arts But it was only when I(21)in another city New York where there was a kung fu club that I really enjoyed it and fully (22) why they call it an art It is fighting and(23) yourself， but its also understanding your body more， making it (24) and healthier Kung fu is a big(25) of Chinese culture I have always watched kung fu movies （who doesnt know Bruce Lee， Jackie Chan or Jet Li？）， because I loved their(26) When I started to practice kung fu， I realized how(27) it was and a simple kick demanded months of practice But I loved it! A whole new world was opening to me After I(28)four years of kung fu in New York， I wanted to go to the(29) where this martial art originated from I went to China with a travel organization It was a trip that(30) some kung fu and tai chi lessons It was a（n）(31) group， so there were people from all over the world We went from Hong Kong to Guilin， Yangshuo， Xian， Luoyang and Shaolin and (32) Beijing We did two kung fu lessons in Yangshuo with the brothers Gao， who had a family style which was(33)Bu Di Zhen We did one tai chi lesson in Xian and two(34) kung fu lessons in Shaolin*I was(35)by Yangshuo and the Gao brothers Yangshuo is a（n）(36) town in the middle of mountains and near the Li river The Gao brothers family(37)of kung fu practice was close to mine in New York I could only(38)of my next trip to China The next year my dream(39)： I went to China again， together with some friends of my kung fuf club We (40) one month in Yangshuo， just to practice kung fu， which made me understand more of Chinese rich culture21. A. settledB. sharedC. travelledD. went22. A. acceptedB. admiredC. neededD. understood23. A. defeatingB. savingC. protectingD. hurting24. A. strongerB. tallerC. biggerD. fatter25. A. barrierB. partC. originD. tradition26. A. behaviorsB. movementsC. qualitiesD. deeds27. A. easyB. perfectC. specialD. hard28. A. practicedB. conductedC. observedD. prepared29. A. cityB. townC. countryD. suburb30. A. taughtB. managedC. watchedD. included31. A. localB. nativeC. nationalD. international32. A. finallyB. directlyC. officiallyD. naturally33. A. shownB. seenC. calledD. given34. A. anotherB. moreC. lessD. extra35. A. disappointedB. amusedC. impressedD. confused36. A. beautifulB. importantC. interestingD. different37. A. habitB. styleC. featureD. rule38. A. thinkB. knowC. approveD. dream39. A. came overB. came trueC. came upD. came out40. A. tookB. costC. spentD. pay四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. One of Mexicos traditions is called the quinceanera， (1) means 66 fifteen year old It is when a young girl turns 15 and she has a big party to celebrate It is a (2) （ combine） of local culture and Spanish Catholicism（天主教）In 16th-century Spain， a girl (3) （turn） 15 meant she had to decide between dedicating her life to God or getting married Back then， in line with Catholic tradition， the girl would wear a white dress， (4) girls now wear dresses of any colour Finding the right dress for your quinceanera is a big deal and a lot of time (5) （put） into finding the right one The dresses have lots of fabric Think The -Princess Diaries ! The party costs a lot of money The first stop is for the (6) （religion） ceremony at the church Then at the birthday party， theres music， dancing and lots of food Family and friends are invited to enjoy the special day The father dances with his daughter and there is a more modern dance by the birthday girl The quinceanera (7) （look） like great fun Its totally different (8) how I celebrated my 15th birthday The age 15 has so much more significance in Mexico than in England In contrast， I remember my 18th birthday being a big deal because that was when I could call myself (9) adult Mexican culture (10) （ true） interests me There is so much to learn about， and I would like to visit someday to experience it in person practice my Spanish on the locals!五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 YoumighthaveseentheheadlinestalkingaboutthedisasterofourvillageAlthoughwehavetoldwhatwemightexpect，itsstillabitdifficultytogetusedtothesituationForexample，wehavetoboilwatereverydaytohavesomethingsafetodrinkitThereisalsonoelectricity，thatmeansthattherearenorefr