英语选修ⅷ人教课标-unit4单词考点复习完整ppt课件

1betrayvt.显露出(本来面目)；泄露(秘密)；出卖，背叛(教材P29)Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.但是，他们每次开口说话时都会暴露自己。,归纳拓展,betrayasecrettosb.向某人泄露秘密betrayonestrust辜负某人的信任betrayoneself暴露本来面目，原形毕露,(朗文P168)Therearepeoplewhoarepreparedtobetraytheircountryformoney.有些人准备为钱财背叛祖国。(牛津P174)Foryearstheyhadbeenbetraying_state_secrets_toRussia.他们多年来一直在向俄罗斯泄露国家机密。,(牛津P174)Shefeltbetrayedwhenshefoundoutthetruthabouthim.她发现他的真实情况后，感到受了欺骗。(牛津P174)Shebetrayed_his_trustoverandoveragain.她一次又一次地辜负了他的信任。,2hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇(教材P29)Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.这时有位先生(简称先)从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。,归纳拓展,(牛津P959)Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyouhaveanyqueries.如果有疑问请尽管和我联系。(牛津P959)Ididnthesitateforamomentabouttakingthejob.我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。,(牛津P959)Ihave_no_hesitation_inrecommendingherforthejob.我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。Without_any_hesitation，MengXiangbinjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.孟祥斌毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。,3condemnvt.谴责；使注定(教材P30)(rudely)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.(粗鲁地)你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕，命中注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子了。,归纳拓展,(牛津P410)Hewascondemnedtodeathformurderandlaterhanged.他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。(朗文P412)Ifyoudontlearnfromthepast，youarecondemnedtorepeatitsmistakes.如果你不从过去吸取教训的话,就注定要重复以前的错误。,(朗文P412)Sheknewthatsocietywillcondemnherforleavingherchildren.她知道社会会因她离弃自己的孩子而谴责她。,4compromisen妥协；和解；折衷v.妥协；让步；违背，放弃(教材P34)(compromises)OK，Illteachyou.(提出折衷方法)好吧，我教你。,归纳拓展,(朗文P406)Talksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwosideswillreach_a_compromise.为了双方达成妥协，谈判在继续进行。,(江苏高考)Mostimportantofall，itisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.最重要的是，通过相互妥协相互协商来作决定总是明智的。,Inmyview，itswiseofyoutocompromise_withher.以我看来，你和她妥协是明智之举。Wearenotpreparedtocompromiseonsafetystandards.我们不愿在安全标准问题上妥协。,5acquaintancen.相识；了解；熟人(教材P30)AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance！我也正是到英国来找你的！,归纳拓展,(牛津P16)Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsandacquaintances.克莱尔交友很广。(牛津P16)Iamdelightedtomakeyouracquaintance，Mrs.Baker.贝克太太，我很高兴与你相识。,Ihave_some_acquaintance_withFrench，butIdonotknowitwell.我懂得一点法语，但不精通。Myfatherhas_a_nodding_acquaintance_withtheprofessor.我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。,Allouremployeesarefullyacquaintedwithsafetyprecautions.我们所有的雇员都非常熟悉安全预防措施。,6fortunen财产，大笔的钱；机会；运气(教材P30)Afortune！一笔财富呀！,归纳拓展,(牛津P803)Thatringmustbeworthafortune.那枚戒指肯定要值很多钱。(辽宁高考)Butifyoudontworkhard，nofortunewillcome.但是如果你不努力，机遇是不会来的。,Whenhewasyoung，hewoulddreamofmakingafortune.当他小时,他常常梦想发大财。(牛津P803)Iwasfortunateinhavingagoodteacher.我很幸运，有位好老师。,Fortunately，hisstepmotherwasverykindtohim.幸运的是，他的继母对他非常好。,跟踪训练.完成句子1Inordertoliveinharmony，sometimesyouneedto_(作出让步),makecompromises,2He_(把朋友出卖给敌人)，whichsurprisedusall.3I_(犹豫一会儿),andthenofferedmyseattoher.,betrayedhisfriendstotheenemy,hesitatedforamoment,4Nowtherearemanyyoungmeninoursociety_(梦想发财)withouthardwork.5Idbeenlookingforwardto_(结识她)foralongtime.,dreamingofmakingafortune,makingheracquaintance,.单项填空1Themediastrongly_thedrunkendriversfortheirbehaviors.Hedeservedtobepunished.AinspectedBcondemnedCcalculatedDpraised,解析：选B。句意为：媒体强烈谴责醉酒司机的行为。他该受罚。condemn“谴责”，符合句意。inspect“检查；视察”；calculate“计算”；praise“表扬”。,2Weareatyourservice.Dont_toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.AbegBhesitateCdesireDseek,解析：选B。句意为：我们愿意为你效劳。如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。beg祈求；desire希望得到(某物),想要；seektodosth.努力做某事。hesitatetodosth.不情愿做某事。,3Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_.AfortuneBluckCmoneyDamount,解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意为：这位百万富翁去世了，留给他的孩子们一大笔财产。alargefortune庞大的财富。money不能和alarge搭配。,4Ifweareallwillingtomakea(n)_witheachotherwhenweareindispute，quarrelsandconflicts