深圳小学英语小升初总复习二：冠词

冠词 Part 、课前小测 一网打尽名词练习 1.将第一栏中单词与后两栏相对应的名词分类连接起来。(如果在第三栏没有相对应的可不连线。)guitar 个体名词butter 专有名词 Snow White 集体名词sleep 可数名词 flag 物质名词army 不可数名词Paris 抽象名词love 2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.knife _ 2.orange_ 3.box _ 4. cap _ 5. woman _ 6. tomato _ 7. bus _ 8. hero _ 9. boy _ 10. baby _ 11.roof_ 12.watch_ 13. photo_ 14.class_ 15. foot_ 16.house_ 17.pen_ 18.car_ 19.horse_ 20.shelf_ 21.radio_ 22.fox._ 23.dish_ 24.half_25.deer _ 26.child_ 27.fish _3.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1. wolves _ 2.doctors_ 3.cities_ 4. Chinese _5.pianos_ 6. thieves_ 7.ears _ 8.churches_ 9.ladies_ 10. leaves_ 11.teeth _ 12 .zoos_ 13.brushes _ 14.wives_ 15.ropes_ 16.men _ 17.pears _ 18.monkeys_4.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee.2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. Id like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is (Womans / Womens) Room?” asked Susan.7. (The girls/The girls )hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent (a childs /a childrens ) book to me.Part 、精讲精练 (典型例题 方法指导) 第4讲 冠词冠词一般用在名词的前面，对名词起限定作用，不能离开名词单独存在。1、不定冠词a，an用在单数可数名词前面，泛指一类人或物中的任何一个。 a用于辅音音素开头的名词之前。e.g. a bed，a computer，a “U” an用于元音音素开头的名词之前。 e.g. an egg，an umbrella，an hour 2、定冠词the用在单数或复数可数名词前，也可用在不可数名词前。 表示特指的人或物前。e.g. The man with a flower in his hand is Jack. 指说话人双方都知道的人或物前。e.g. Lily, close the door, please. 在上文提到过，第二次又提到的人或物前。e.g. There is a man under the tree. The man is called James. 表示世界上独一无二的事物前。e.g. The sun is bigger than the moon. 用在序数词前面。e.g. It is the first day of the new term. 用在乐器名称前。e.g. He often plays the violin at weekends. 用在形容词最高级前。e.g. Spring is the best season in a year. 用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。e.g. I went to the Great Wall last week. 用在国家名称的缩写前。e.g. He is from the UK.3、零冠词：名词前不用冠词的情况。 在季节、月份、星期、节假日、三餐、球类或棋类运动前，通常不用冠词。e.g. have breakfast ，play basketball，play chess冠词练习1.在空格内填上a或an1. _ear 2._actor 3. _hen 4. _toy 5. _university 6. _elephant 7. _hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit 10._idea11._hour 12_ honest boy 13._interesting book 14._easy question15._orange dress 16_apple pie 17_X-ray machine 18._ice cream2.用a,an,the或“/”填空1._Washington is _capital of _United States of America.2.There is _”A” on his paper. 3. I ate _apple .Its _red apple.4._tall man over there is my boss. 5._earth moves around sun.6.No news is _good news. 7.Have you visited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school. 9.Children need love and attention. 10.Are there any birds in sky?11. student in the third row is tallest in our class.12.Did you have breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will go to Tokyo by air.14.By way,do you know old woman in glasses?3.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. computer on the table is Susans. A. A B. An C. The D. /3.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A4. Whites live on floor. A. /, three B. A, third C. The, third D.The, the third5. Spring comes after winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes are very beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She can play and .A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the10. “c” is in “cat.” “s” is in “sat.” A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A, An11. Tiananmen Square is in Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.Can you tell me nearest bookshop? Go straight and turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /Part 、课后作业consolidation homework工作纸、测试卷一.从方框中选出适当的形容词加在下面的名词之前。如有需要，把a换成an或把an换成a。每个词只能用一次。big green empty English difficult chocolatesharp silver honest useful red smallan apple green a green apple 1. a box 2. a flag 3.a song _ _ _4. an e