英语Unit6topic2SectionB

Unit6EnjoyingridingTopic2Letsgoexploring.SectionB,Maker:XiongYumei2007-4-8,Unit6Topic2SectionB,Questions:1.Whataretheytalkingabout?2.Wherearethetombs?,1b.Pairwork,Read1aagain,askandanswerthefollowingquestionsinpairs.1.WherearetheMingTombs?2.WhatsoneachsideoftheSacredWay?3.Whendidtheemperorsstartedtobuildtheirtombs?4.Whatkindofplacedidtheemperorschoosefortheirtombs?5.Howlongdoesittakethemtogettherebybike?,TheChinesetombs.-theMingTombs.,TheMingTombsareatthefootoftheTianshouMountain,50kmnorthwestofBeijing.,明十三陵位于北京市昌平区天寿山麓，东、西、北三面环山，是世界上保存较为完整和埋藏皇帝最多的墓葬群。陵区面积约120平方公里。群山之内，各陵均依山面水而建，布局庄重和谐。明成祖朱棣的长陵建于明永乐七年（公元1409年），是陵区第一陵，位于天寿山主峰前。此后明朝营建的仁宗献陵、宣宗景陵、英宗裕陵、宪宗茂陵、孝宗泰陵、武宗康陵、世宗永陵、穆宗昭陵、神宗定陵、先宗庆陵、慕宗德陵等十一陵分别座落在长陵两侧山下。陵区中部长达七公里的长陵神道（总神道）与各陵相通。明崇祯帝朱由检的思陵是最后一陵，位于陵区西南隅，系妃坟改用，清顺治元年（公元1644年）始定陵名，增建地上建筑。此外，陵区内还建有明代妃坟七座、太监墓一座，并曾建有行宫、苑囿等附属建筑，周围曾筑有十个关城。明末清初，陵区的部分建筑受到战争破坏，此后其它建筑也不断残坏，为此，清政府于乾隆五十到五十二年（公元1785-1787年）对十三陵的主要建筑进行过一次规模较大的修茸，民国建元后，北平市政府又于公元1935年修茸了长陵。中华人民共和国成立后，人民政府先后对长、献、景、永、昭、定、思七陵和神道建筑进行修茸，按计划成功地发扬了定陵地下宫殿。1961年十三陵被公布为全国重点文物保护单位，现长、定、昭三陵和神道四处景点对外开放。,Enjoythepictures,Dingling,Changling,Zhaoling,Yongling,Yongling,Yongling,Yongling,Yuling,Xianling,Qingling,Maoling,Kangling,Jingling,Tailing,Deling,Siling,Thetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.,arch,stonearch石牌坊,StelePavilion碑亭,GreatPalaceGate,Sacredway,Tombs,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,ABCDEFGH,east,west,south,north,northeast,northwest,southeast,southwest,Notice:,northeastnorthwest,southeastsouthwest,Pleasepayattentiontothedirections.,Theuseofin,on,to:,In:表示在物体里面;On:表示物体与物体相邻(有接触);To:表示远离物体(无接触).,Canyouremember?,石牌坊,大宫门,碑亭,神道,龙凤门,定陵,景陵,长陵,茂陵,裕陵,康陵,德陵,昭陵,庆陵,泰陵,献陵,永陵,思陵,NorthWestEastSouth,southwest,to,west,to,west,in,Deling,Siling,Stone,SacredWay,Dragon,Phoenix,Page35-36SectionBtopic2,Languageitems:1.Makesurethetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.2.goonacyclingtrip3.searchtheInternet4.seeMariaoff5.onbothsidesoftheway=oneachsideoftheway6.Theeastof9.totheeastof10.themostsouthernarea11.Inthemiddleofthemap,“面朝南”,“为Maria送行“,“南方的”只能做定语,makesure,makesure“查明”“弄确实”1.makesureofsth.查明某事(的真实性),把某事弄确实IthinkIclosedthedoor,butIstillwanttogobacktomakesureofit.我认为我是关了门的,但我仍然想回去确证一下.Pleasemakesureofthetimeforme.请帮我查证一下时间.2.makesure+clause查明某事(的真实性),把某事弄确实TheymadesurethattherewasamancalledJack.他们查实这儿确实有个叫Jack的男子3.makesureofsth/doingsth.(采取行动)确保Shemakessureofgettingtoschoolontimebygettingupat6:00.她6点就起床以确保能准时到校.4.Makesure+clause(采取行动)确保Makesureyoucangetthereontime.你要确保准时到达那儿.,pa192,search,search:vt“(在中)搜查,搜寻;寻找,查找”1.searchsp./sb.“在某处某人（身上）搜查”Thepolicearesearchingthebuilding.警察正在搜查这栋大楼。(寻找人或物)SheoftensearchestheInternet.她经常上网(搜索)。2.searchforsth./sb.“寻找某人某物,查找某人某物”Thepolicearesearchingforthemissingboy.警方正在寻找这位失踪的男孩Hesearchedthroughhisbedroomforhiswallet.他为寻找钱夹而把卧室搜了个遍,ontheeastof，intheeastof&totheeastof,AintheeastofB“A在B东部(A在B内部)”AontheeastofB“A在B东边(A在B的边界上)”AtotheeastofB“A在B东方(A在B的边界外)”HarbinisinthenortheastofChina.哈尔滨在中国的东北部。（哈尔滨在中国北部）NorthKoreaisonthenortheastofChina.北朝鲜在中国的东北边。（北朝鲜在中国东北边并和中国接壤）SouthKoreaistothenortheastofChina.南朝鲜在中国的东北方向。南朝鲜在中国东北方，但不和中国接壤（中间隔着北朝鲜）east:东东方的向东方地west:西西方的向西方地south:南南方的向南方地north：北北方的向北方地northeast:东北东北方的向东北方地northwest:西北西北方的向西北方地southeast:东南东南方的向东南方地southwest:西南西南南方的向西南方地,Exercise35-36,()1.Beijingis_thenorthofChina,Shenyangis_thenorthofBeijing.A.to,inB.in,toC.on,inD.to,on()2.Tomorrowwellgotothecitypark_itissunny.A.whenB.asC.assoonasD.if()3.Travelers_ourcountryenjoythebeautifulsightsinBeijing,Hangzhouandmanyotherplacesofinterest.A.byB.tillC.toD.for()4.Wouldyoulike_usinourdiscussion?A.totakepartinB.tojoinC.takingpartinD.joining()5.Wherewillyoumeetyourbrother_themorningofMay1st?A.inB.atC.toD.on()6.Jillislookingforaspace_hiscar.A.parkB.forparkingC.toparkD.parking()7.goingbybusisnotas_asbytrain.A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.thefastest()8.