一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时被动语态

.成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们） This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）1、 一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时被动语态各类句式： 1、肯定句：主语 + am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This song is still loved by many young people today. 2、否定句：主语 + am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This camera is not made by Japan. 3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） Is this film called Snow White? 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） How many people are mentioned in the conversation? (注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)2、 一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构： 主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） 其他句式与一般现在时类似。三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构： 主语 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） 其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。一、选择专项训练：()1._anewlibrary_inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Didbuild()2.Anaccident_onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton（棉花）_inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon_bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_intheschoolhallnextweek. A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives()6.Howmanytrees_thisyear? A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted()7.Alotofthings_bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone()8.-When_thiskindofcomputers_?-Lastyear. A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used()9.TheGreatWall_allovertheworld. A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown()10.Who_thisbook_? A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written()11.Astory_byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus()12.Themonkeywasseen_offthetree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump()13.Theschoolbag_behindthechair. A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput()14.Olderpeople_well. A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter()15.Ourteacher_carefully. A.shouldbelistenedto B.shouldbelistenC.belistened D.islistened()1.Rubbish_intotheriverinordertoprotecttheenvironment.A.mustthrowB.mustntbethrownC.cantbethrownD.maybethrown()2.Afterthelights_,welefttheclassroom.A.turnedoffB.isturnedoffC.wereturnedD.wereturnedoff()3.Whentheaccident_,weweregoingbythehospital.A.takeplaceB.weretakenplaceC.werehappenedD.happened()4.Aknife_cutthings,likeapples,watermelons.A.isusedto B.isusedfor C.usedto D.useto()5.MrZhang_eatingShandongfoodnow.A.wasusedB.isusedtoC.usedtoD.willbeusedfor()6.JustnowTomwasseen_withJames.A.tofight.B.fightingC.fightD.fought.()7.Thebrokenchairsneed_atonce.A.repairedB.toberepairedC.beingrepairedD.repair()8._myTV_here? A.Can,berepaired B.Is,canrepairedC.Can,repaired D.Can,repair()9.When_thebridge_?A.did,buildB.was,builtC.did,setD.was,build()10._manypollutedthings_outofthecityyet?A.Are,beingmovedB.Have,beenmovedC.Have,movedD.Did,move()11._thefloor_bythestudentsondutyatthemoment?A.Are,cleanedB.Is,sweptB.C.Is,beingsweptD.Does,sweep()1. Oneortwoman-madesatellites_inourcountryeveryyear.A.havebeensentupB.willbesentupC.issentupD.aresentup()2. OurTVset_yesterday.A.isrepairedB.wasrepairedC.hadbeenrepairedD.wouldberepaired()3. Anewbuilding_inourschoolnextyear.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt()4. Manybooksonscience_sinceIwenttocollege.A.wereboughtB.havebeenboughtC,willbeboughtD.arebought()5. AwonderfulEnglishtalk_byMrLiutomorrow. A.hasbeengivenB.isgivenC.isbeinggivenD.willbegiven()6. How_theGreatPyramid(金字塔)_manyyearsagowithoutmodernmachines.A.isbuiltB.wouldbebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.wasbuilt()7. Foodandclothes_bywomen.AisoftentalkaboutB.areoftentalkedC.areoftentalkedaboutD.oftentalkedabout()8. _thework_yet? A.isfinishedB.WillbefinishedC.HasbeenfinishedD.Wouldbefinished()9. Suchfilms_bychildrenlikeyou.A.mustbenotseenB.mustnotbeseeC.mustnotseenD.mustnotbeseen()10. Trees_inwinterbutinspringA.notcanbeplantedB.canbenotplantedC.cantbeplantedD.cannotbeplant()11. Thiskindofcars_inJapantenyearsago.A.canonlybemade B.couldonlymadeC.becouldonlymade D.couldonlybemade()12. Jackoftendoesthingsfoolishly,sohe_sometimes_byothers.A.islaughedB.islaughedatC.waslaughedD.hasbeenlaughedat()13. Thebear_tothezootomorrowmorning. A.maybesendB.mayissentC.maybesentD.ismaysent()14. Inthepasttenyear,alotofnewbuildings_inourcity.A.areputupB.haveputupC.havebeenputD.havebeenputup()15. Suchfilms_bychildrenlikeyou. A.mustbenotseenB.mustnotbeseeC.mustnotseenD.mustnotbeseen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。1. Sometopstudents_ _(send)tostudyinforeigncountriesonceayear.2. Moreandmoreschools_(build)herelater.3. Wherearetheapples?Ithinkthey_ _(eat)bythoseboys.4. Manynewthings_(invent)inthelasttenyea