八年级下册 人教版英语复习U3-4.ppt

Units3-4,Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?,Couldyouplease(not)dosth？你可以(不)做某事吗Yes,Ican./Sure./Certainly.Sorry,Icant.Ihaveto,A:Couldyoupleasedo.?B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly.Sorry,Icant.Ihavetodo.Sorry,Icant.Iamdoing.,Makepoliterequests礼貌提出请求,takeouttherubbishdochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom,assoonas一就，引导从句,Assoonashe_homework,hewenttoplay.(finish)IllcallyouassoonasI_(get)home.,finished,get,neither两者都不/both两者都,Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?_,Idlikewater.,Neither,neither(of)作主语时，动词用三单（is或加s）both(of)作主语时，动词用原形（或are)Neitherofus_coffee.(like)Bothofus_coffee.,likes,like,borrow借入borrowsth.fromsb.lend(lent)借出lendsth.tosb.,我想从他那里借一本书，但是他不借给我。Iwantto_abook_him,buthedoesnt_it_me.,borrowfrom,lendto,inorderto(do)sth./sothat(从句)为了,IstudyhardsothatIcangotocollege.=Istudyhard_tocollege.,inordertogo,provide提供videsth.forsb.请提供我们一些水。,Pleaseprovideuswithsomewater.=Pleaseprovidesomewaterforus.,ShedidntdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.我也不做,neither+be动词/情态动词（can）/助动词(do,does,did)+sb.表示某人也不,Imnotadoctor,_(他也不是)Hecantswim,_(我也不会)Mybrotherdoesntlikesports,_(我也不会),neitherishe,neithercanI,neitherdoI,3aPhrasesandsentences,1生某人的气2解决问题3放学回家4扔下书包5带某人去散步6过来7吃惊地8分担家务,beangrywithsb.,solvetheproblem,comehomefromschool,throwdownthebag,takesb.forawalk,comeover(to+地点),insurprise,sharethehousework,Phrasesandsentences,9我一坐在电视前，妈妈就过来了。10你可以去溜下狗吗？11你总是看电视从来不帮忙做家务。12我和你一样累。13她不做任何家务，我也不做。,TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.=AssoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymothercameover.,Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?,YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.,Imastiredasyouare.,ShedidntdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.,1.Theresnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Theresnoneedforsb.todosth.表示“对某人来说没必要做某事”。,Theresnoneedformetofinishtheworknow.,1.Itistheparentsjobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Itisonesjobtodosomething.表示“做某事是某人的工作”。,Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。“the+比较级+,the+比较级+”“越,就越”。,Themore,thebetter.越多越好。你学习越努力，你就会越好。,Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryoullbe.,Phrasesandsentences,1帮忙做家务2有足够的压力3（一种）浪费时间4让某人做某事（let）5花费时间做某事6为了（2个）7上好大学8提供给某人某物（2个）9介意做10做某事是某人职责,helpwithhousework,haveenoughstress,awasteoftime,let/makesb.dosth.,spendtimeonsth./doingsth.,inorderto/sothat,getintoagooduniversity,providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.,minddoingsth.,Itsonesjobtodosth.,Phrasesandsentences,10某人没必要做某事12他们应该把时间花在功课上为了有好成绩上好大学。13对他们来说没必要做家务。,Theresnoneedforsb.todosth.,Theyshouldspendtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.,Theresneedforthemtodochores.,Phrasesandsentences,1依靠2公平的定义3结果4照顾（3个）5帮忙做家务帮助培养孩子的独立性，并教给他们如何照顾自己。6孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。7对孩子们来说学会如何做家务是重要的。,dependon,theideaoffairness,asaresult,lookafter/takecareof/carefor,Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrensindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.,Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture,Itisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores.,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?“为什么不干呢？”,Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?为什么不去看电影呢？,Whynottalktoyourparents?,Whynotgotothemovies?Whydontyougotothemovies?,allow允许allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事,我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。,Myparentsdontallowmetostayoutlate.,lookthrough浏览lookat/for/after/like看/寻找/照顾/看起来像,1Afterdinner,myfatherlikesto_thenewspapers.2Whatareyoudoing?Im_mykeys.3ImbusybecauseIhaveto_mysisterathome.,lookthrough,lookingfor,lookafter,offer主动提出offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.提供某人某物offertodosth.主动做某事（volunteertodosth.）,Heofferedmesomebooksyesterday.(同义句)我经常主动去帮助老人们。,Heofferedsomebookstomeyesterday.,Ioftenoffertohelptheoldpeople.,return归还：returnsthtosb.=givesth.backtosb.返回：returnto+地点,Youshouldgivethebooksbacktothelibraryontime.(同义句)我爸爸将明天回济南。,=Youshouldreturnthebookstothelibraryontime.,MyfatherwillreturntoJinantomorrow.,cutout/up/down/off删除/切碎/砍伐/切除,1Please_thegamesfromyourcomputer.2People_manytreeseveryyear.3He_oneofhisarmsatlast.,cutout,cutdown,cutoff,2dPhrasesandsentences,1发现某人做了/正在做某事2归还某人某物3生某人的气4我发现我妹妹在浏览我的东西。5为什么你不忘了它，为了你们再做朋友呢？6虽然她错了，也不是大事。7感谢你的建议。8希望事情会解决。,findsbdo/doingsth,give(sth.)backtosb.,beangrywithsb.,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythings.,Whydontyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?,Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.,Thanksforyouradvice.,Hopethingsworkout.,4cChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.,Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.,Problems,Youleftyourhomeworkathome.你把作业落在家里了。,leave当“落下，忘记”讲，与“forget”同义。但forget不能与地点连用，leave可以。,Iforgottobringmyhomeworktoschool.,Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.,notanymore不再=nomore,=Yourbestfriendnomoretrustsyou.,我不再是个小孩了。Mikenomorelivedhere.(同义句),Iamnotachildanymore.=Iamnomoreachild.,Mikedidntlivehereanymore.,Phrasesandsentences,1对某人友好2拒绝做3感到孤独4主动去帮忙5与某人交流6我的问题是我与家人相处不好。7当他们吵架的时候，就像一块大的黑色乌云飘在我家上空。8我认为这不公平。,benice/kind/friendlytosb.,refusetosb.,feellonely,offertohelp,MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.,Whentheyargue,itslikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.,Idontthinkthisisfair.,communicatewithsb.,Phrasesandsentences,9为什么不与家人谈一下你的感觉呢？10你不介意他总是看电视。11我希望事情会很快好起来。,Whydontyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily.,YoudontmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.,Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.,Itstimeforhomework.,Itstimeforsth.=Itstimetodosth.到了做某事的时间,=Itstimetodohomework.,到了吃晚饭的时间。,Itstimetodohomework.=Itstimeforhomework.,Phrasesa