高二英语Great Scientists课件11.ppt

Senior2EnglishGroup,Grammarlearning,ThePastParticipleastheattributeandpredicative,Howmuchdoyouknowabout“KingCholera”?,$100,$200,$100,$300,$400,$500,$200,$500,$200,$300,$200,1.JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon2.Theyexposedthemselvestocholera.Hegotinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.3.Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.4.Heknewhewouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.5.Peopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseaseattackedthebodyquicklyandsoontheaffectedpersonwasdead6.Itcamefromtheriver,whichhadbeenpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon7.HetoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreettoremovethehandlefromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused8.Inaddition,hefound2otherdeathsinanotherpartofLondonthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.9.Heannouncedthatpollutedwatercarriedthedisease.10.Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexaminedandthatnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.Thewatercompanieswerealsoinstructednottoexposepeopletothepollutedwateranymore11.BecausetheyweregivenfreebeerandsohadnotdrunkthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpump,Thegroundiscoveredby(fall)leaves.,fallen,1PastParticipleusedasattribute,These(want)peoplearefromHongKong,wanted,Thiswillbethebestnovelofitskindever(write).,written,thathaseverbeenwritten.,Whoweretheso-calledguests(invite)toJackyChuangsconcertlastmonth?,invited,thathadbeeninvited,Sheisdrinking(boil)water.,boiled,Sheisdrinkingthewaterwhichwasboiled.,abrokenheartalostdoganorganizedtrip,一颗破碎的心,丧家之犬,有组织的旅行,aheartwhichisbroken,adogwhichislost,atripwhichisorganized,Completethetablewithphrasesthathavethesamemeaning.,2.PastParticipleusedaspredicative,closed,Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_(pay)bythehour.,paid,Therearetwoglasseswhichare(break),broken,Therearetwobrokenglasses,Thepersonwhofeels(excite)isRonaldo,excited,TheexcitedpersonisRonaldo.,Completethetablewithphrasesthathavethesamemeaning.,A:Theaudiencefeeltiredatthistiringperformance,butwhydoyoualwayslookso?Doyousleepwellthesedays?B:No,Imbusydesigninganewgameprogram.,tired,A:DoyouknowwhyJoylookssosad?B:Hegotaboutlosingthemoney.,blamed,A:Didyougotoseethefilmlastnight,whichyouhavebeenlookingforwardto.B:Yes,Idid.ButIwassowithit.Ihadexpectedittobebetter.,disappointed,Fillintheblankswithproperwords,A:Whydoyoualwayskeepyourchildrenathome.Itssummervocationnow.Whynottakethemtothezoo.B:Goodidea.Theyarereallyaboutgoingtothezoo.,A:DidyouhearthenewsthatZhangGuorongkilledhimselfbyjumpingfromahighbuilding.B:Yes,Idid.Everybodywastohearthedeathofthefamousfilmstar.,shocked/depressed,A:Doctor,Howlongwillhehavetobekeptinhospital.B:Atleastonemonth.Hiswoundbecamewithanewvirus.,excited,infected,Mostofthenewspaperswhichwerewiththisfamousstarreportedthenewsofhisdeath.,concerned,Chooseappropriateverbs,usingthepastparticiple.Explaintheuseofthepastparticipleineachsentence,Theywerepreparedtoacceptmyidea.Hewasfrightenedofgoingaloneintotheemptyhouse.Themayorsaidthathewasworriedaboutthecontinuedriseofthewaterlevelintheriverbed.Recentlyarrivedsoldiersarehelpingtotakethevictimstosafeareasfromtheflood.,Mostofthenewspaperseemstobeconcernedwithpopstars.Illbeinterestedtohearwhathehastosay.,attribute,predicative,Iwillbeinterestedtohearhisinterestingstory.,Iheardsomeoneopeningthedoor.Iheardthedooropened.,therisingsuntherisensun,thefallingleavesthefallenleaves,boilingwaterboiledwater,3.现在分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的特征、特性。过去分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的心理感受或状态。,Atthesightofthescene,allthepeoplepresentweretotears.看到这么动人的情景，所有在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。,move,moved,moving,Wegetwhenweseethispicture.,excited,exciting,excite,amusing,amused;encouraging,encouraged;disappointing,disappointed;puzzling,puzzled;satisfying,satisfied;tiring,tired;pleasing,pleased;astonishing,astonished等。,英语中这样的分词还有很多，如：,过去分词和V-ing形式的区别:表主动的，进行的，特征的-含有“令人”之意表被动的，完成的，表状态-含有“感到”之意,V-ing形式,过去分词,A.Nobodywasinthestoryhetold.B.Thestoryhetoldwasvery.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybodywastohearthenews.B.Thenewsisveryindeed.(excited,exciting)3.A.Theresultofthetestwasrather.B.Hewasveryattheresultofthetest.(disappointed,disappointing)4.A.Whathesaidwasvery.B.Iwasveryatthesight.(amused,amusing),Fillintheblankwithproperwords.,interested,interesting,excited,exciting,disappointing,disappointed,amusing,amused,gifted,trapped,broken,tied,polluted,zipped,ThreeElectedtoTopPostsJudgeGunneddowninUsCourthouseTopLeaderKilledCorruptOfficialsSeizedandPunishedStepstoNarrowRich-poorGapNeededHealthyFoodIntroduced,Pleasewriteapropertitleforeachnewspaperpictures.,gifted,trapped,broken,tied,polluted,zipped,Supposeyouareajournalist.Chooseonenewspaperpicture,andwriteanewsreport.,过去分词作定语和表语的区别:定语放在名词和代词的前面或后面表示动作已经完成或被动的表语放在be动词或系动词的后面说明主语的状态或构成被动语态,Sumup,Homework,Page3edition2inEnglishweekly常规训练partC,2.ThegirlwhoisdressedinredisKellyslong-lostfriend.=Thegirl_isKellyslong-lostfriend.,练习一句型转换,Athiefstolethegoatthatwastiredtothetree.=Athiefstolethegoat_tothetree.,tired,dressedinred,3.Thecastle,whichwasburntdowninthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.=Thecastle,_,wasneverrebuilt.,burntdowninthesixteenthcentury,4.Fatherbeatthesonwhowaslostintheonlinegames.=Fatherbeattheson_intheonlinegames.,lost,5.Theproject,whichwasdesignedbytheChineseengineers,wasconstructedinonly2year.=Theproject,_,wasconstructedinonly2year.,designedbythechineseengineers,练习二单句改错,Theywereallamusingatwhathesaid.Hewasveryexcitingtohearthenewsthattheirteamhadwon.Thesituationwasabitdiscouraged.Twopagesinthisdictionaryaremissed.Yourmotherisquiteworryingaboutyourstareofhealth.,Asisknowntousall,travelingis_,butweoftenfeel_whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired,A,练习三单选,2.Hearingthe_news,weallfelt_.A.encouraging,encouraging,B.encouraged,encouragedC.encouraged,encouragingD.encouraging,encouraged,D,3.Fromthedates_onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarked,B,4.The_lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_itbefore.surprising,wouldntknowsurprised,hadntknownsurprising,hadntknownsurprised,shouldntknow,B,5.Thepicturewriting_longlongagoishardforustounderstandtoday.havingbeendrawnB.beingdrawnC.wasdrawnD.drawn,D,6.Theman_thereismyuncle.A.seatB.seatingC.toseatD.seated,D,7.Thefirsttextbooks_forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.writtenD.beingwritten,C,1.WhatdoyouknowaboutDr.JohnSnowsbeingwell-knowninLondon?,HeattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.,2.FromwhatdiseasedidLondonerssufferinhisageandwhydidhegetinspired?,Theyexposedthemselvestocholera.Hegotinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.,Ordinarypeoplewhowereexposedtocholera,3.Whydidsomanyterrifiedpeopledieeverytimetherewasanoutbreak?,Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.,4.WhendidDr.Snowthinkthediseasewouldbecontrolled?,Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.,5.Whatwasthesecondtheoryexplaininghowthediseasekilledpeople?,Peopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseaseattackedthebodyquicklyandsoontheaffectedpersonwasdead.,6.Wheredidthewaterofpumpfromandhowdiditgetpolluted?,Itcamefromther