高考英语 名词性从句课件

NounClause,名词性从句,LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountrysfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasntbeencompletelysolved,andnowitsworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountrysagriculture.ItssaidthatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.,QUESTIONS:1.WhatshappenedtoBritain?Isitserious?2.Arethediseasesundercontrol?3.Howlongdidthescientificadvisersupposethatitwouldtaketocontrolthediseases?,QUESTIONS:4.HavethediseasesspreadfromBritaintoothercountries?*5.Arethediseasesveryharmfultohumanbeings?*6.Howmanyclausescanyoufindinthepassage?,LONDON-AtopscientificadvisertotheBritishgovernmentsaidonThursdaythatthecountrysfoot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).WhathashappenedtoBritainisserious.Thepro-blemofthemadcowdiseasehasntbeencompletelysolved,andnowitsworsethattensofthousandsofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.Thisisagreaterhittothecountrysagriculture.ItssaidthatNetherlands(荷兰),FranceandMongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒)againstit.,thatthecountrys,foot-and-mouthdiseasewasoutofcontrolandcouldtakeafurtherfivemonthstoeliminate(消除).,WhathashappenedtoBritain,thattensofthousands,ofsheep,pigsandcattlearetobekilled.,thatNetherlands(荷兰),Franceand,Mongolia(蒙古)havefoundcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseandothercountriesareonthealert(警戒),againstit.,NounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.,Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名词在句中可以充当什么成分?,名词性从句nounclause,主语从句subjectclause,宾语从句objectclause,表语从句predicativeclause,同位语从句appositiveclause,Whatkindofclausesarethey?,Whatthedriveroftheyellowcardidmademeextremelyangry.Whyshedidthisisstillunknown.Itshardtoforgetwhatwehavelearnedinhisclasses.PleasedonttellmymotherwhenIllgivehermygift.,ThatswhyIcantfollowyou.Theproblemisthatitsveryhardtocatchyourwords.Thefactthathetellsliesallthetimemakesussurprised.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillraintomorrow.,Imnotsurewhetheryouwouldlikeitornot.ShefeltverysurprisedthatIfinisheditallbymyself.Ihavenoideawhereheis.Pleasetellusthetruthhowmanypeopleweredrownedintheflood.,Thenoveltellsthatthetruthalwaystakesthesideofthemajorityofpeople.Icantexplainwhyhebehaveslikethat.Howhefinisheddoingthatisnotimportant.Wherewewillgohasntbeendecidedyet.,从宾语从句objectclause说开去:Theobjectclausescanbedividedintothefollowinggroups宾语从句可分为如下几类,这种分类方法也同样适用于其他几种名词从句:1.陈述句分句,由无实际意义的that引导,that常可省略.Wedonotagree(that)thecomputerhelpsusalot.2.一般疑问句分句,由whether或if引导.Icanttellwhether/ifhescomingornot.3.特殊疑问句分句,由关系代词或关系副词引导.Iwonderwhohastakenmydictionary.Haveyoufoundoutwherethetroublelies?4.感叹分句,由what和how引导.Irememberwhatafinevoiceshehad.Hewasastonishedtofindouthowfastshecouldrun.,Choosethecorrectsentencefromeachpair:,Hesaid(that)hecouldnttellyourightawayandthatyouwouldntunderstand.Hesaid(that)hecouldnttellyourightawayandyouwouldntunderstand.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,ourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,thatourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoat.,ImustnevertellanyonethatIcouldnotseethecloth.ImustnevertellanyoneIcouldnotseethecloth.Wethinkitimportantthatwestudyhard.Wethinkitimportantwestudyhard.,Whetherhewillacceptyouroffer,Idontknow.Ifhewillacceptyouroffer,Idontknow.Ithinkthathewillnotappear.Idontthinkthathewillappear.,IwishIsawyouyesterday.IwishIhadseenyouyesterday.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherestsforafewdays.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsherestforafewdays.,1.Thefactis_shedoesntlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_Idonthaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas_hecouldgetthemoney.,Thepredicativeclauseisalsoeasy!,that,that,whether,whether/where/how,because,asif也可引导表语从句:1.Heisabsenttoday.Its_heisseriouslyill.2.Itlooks_itsgoingtorainagain.TrueorFalse:Hersuggestionisthatwewilldoitbyturns.Hersuggestionisthatwedoitbyturns.,because,asif,Subjectclause:一.由that引导:1.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.2._isknowntoall.(地球是圆的)3._isapity.(你错过了这次机会)that无意义,后接一个完整的句子.,Thattheearthisround,Thatyoumissedthechance,考点一:主语从句后置!Thatweshallbelateiscertain.-Itscertainthatweshallbelate.1.Thattheearthisroundisknowntoall.-2.Thatyoumissedthechanceisapity.-,Thatyoumissedthechance.,Itsknowntoallthattheearthisround.,考点二:虚拟语气subjunctivemood.Itshigh/abouttimethatIleave.Itshigh/abouttimethatIleft.Itisdemandedthathe(should)leaveatonce.Itisdemandedthatheleftatonce.,由连词whether和if,连接代词what,who,which和连接副词when,where,why,how等引导.也常常后置:Whethershecomesornotdoesntconcernme.Ifshecomesornotdoesntconcernme.Whenandwherewewillgoarestillnotknown.Whenandwherewewillgoisstillnotknown.,Appositiveclause同位语从句:引导词与前几类nounclauses基本相同.1.Theidea_computerswillrecognizehumanv