2017河南中考英语模拟试题四

2017河南中考英语冲刺试卷（四）姓名_ 分数_一、听力第一节（ ）1. What will the man do on Saturday? A. go to the zoo B. go to the beach C. go shopping with Tom（ ）2. Whats the mans favorite sport? A. volleyball B. baseball C. football（ ）3. Where might the two speakers be? A. at home B. at a supermarket C. at a restaurant（ ）4. How many people were in the car when the accident happened? A. one B. two C. three（ ）5. What season might it be now? A. summer B. autumn C. spring第二节（ ）6. Where are the two speakers? A. in a park B. on a bus C. in a bank（ ）7. How much should the man pay? A. 45 cents B. 30 cents C. 15 cents（ ）8. Which bus will the man probably take after this one? A. No. 6 B. No. 10 C. No. 16（ ）9. Which language does the man want to learn? A. German B. French C. Japanese（ ）10. Who wants to learn Chinese? A. Tim B. Jack C. Lucy（ ）11. How many students went to the old peoples home last week? A. three B. four C. five（ ）12. How did they go there? A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot（ ）13. How long did it take them to get there? A. 15 minutes B. 45 minutes C. 35 minutes（ ）14. Whats the woman going to do this evening? A. go to a party B. visit her mother C. do some shopping（ ）15. What does the man advise the woman to do in the end? A. buy a handbag B. buy a shirt C. wear a pair of earrings第三节 A B C D EAliceTomLucySamAlex16._17._18._19._20._二、单项选择（ ）21. Every student wants to be _ useful person. Yes. And everyone is trying to make _ dream come true. A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, a（ ）22. It is reported that a red car was out of _ and hit a tree. A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice（ ）23. Everyone should do _ for others. Helping others is helping ourselves. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing（ ）24. I will see what I can do, but I cant _ anything. A. plan B. prepare C. promise D. protect（ ）25. How do you come to school every day, by bus or by underground? By underground. Its much _. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. the quickest（ ）26.How can we remember the poem? Understand it and review it often _ forgetting it all. A. before B. after C. with D. by（ ）27. Cathy says that the meeting _ begin at 10 oclock, but she is not sure. A. may B. must C. need D. should（ ）28. My uncle _ in England for ten years before moving to Italy. A. lives B. was living C. has lived D. lived（ ）29. You know, life is short but wonderful! _ to enjoy it! A. Try B. Trying C. To try D. Tried（ ）30. You wont fail _ you give up. OK, I will go on doing it. A. until B. unless C. if D. though（ ）31. What a nice picture! Well, it _ in Beijing. We had a good time there. A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. is taken（ ）32. We should thank those_ often help us when we are in trouble. A. who B. what C. which D. whom（ ）33. Jim, why are you late? I _ the road when an old man fell on the ground. So I went to help him. A. crossed B. was crossing C. am crossing D. cross（ ）34. What a mess! Your clothes are everywhere. Sorry Mum. I will _ them _ right now. A. put, away B. put, on C. put, up D. put, down（ ）35. Could you tell me_? Well, it left an hour ago. A. when the train will leave B. when will the train leave C. when did the train leave D. when the train left三、完形填空Once I had a good friend. We grew to be very close. One day when we were sitting by the river, she filled her palm（手掌） with some water and 36 it before me, and said this:“You see this water 37 contained on my hand? Its like 38 . As long as you keep your hand 39 and allow it to remain there, it will always be there. However, 40 you attempt to close your fingers around it and try to possess（拥有） it, it will spill （溢出）through the fingers.”This is the greatest 41 that people do when they meet love They try to possess it, they demand, they expect and just 42 the water spilling out of your hand, love will die in your life. For love is meant to be free, you cannot change its nature.If you have people you love, 43 them to be free. Give and dont expect. Advise, but dont order. Ask, but 44 demand. It might sound 45 , but it is a lesson that may take a lifetime to truly practice. It is the secret to true Love. （ ）36. A. put B. took C. gave D. held（ ）37. A. politely B. carefully C. slowly D. quickly（ ）38. A. love B. beauty C. happiness D. sadness（ ）39. A. open B. dirty C. closed D. clean（ ）40. A. since B. if C. though D. until（ ）41. A. decision B. mistake C. choice D. change（ ）42. A. from B. by C. like D. under（ ）43. A. ask B. tell C. wish D. allow（ ）44. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. usually（ ）45. A. happy B. sad C. simple D. difficult 四、阅读理解。AThere lived in South Carolina a young woman named Eliza Lucas. Her father was the leader of one of the islands of the West Indies. Miss Lucas often got seeds (种子) from her father, and then she planted them in South Carolina.Once, her father sent her some seeds of the indigo plant（槐蓝属植物）. She planted some of these in March, but a frost (霜冻) came and killed all plants. However, she decided to plant some more seeds in April. These grew very well until a cutworm（地老虎） found them and ate her plants. Once more Miss Lucas planted some of the seeds. This time the plants grew very well. She wrote to her father about it. He sent her a man who knew how to get the indigo out of the plant.However, the man tried not to show Miss Lucas how to make the indigo. He did not want the people in the South Carolina to learn how to make. He was afraid his own people would not get so much money for their indigo if other people made it as well. So he destroyed the indigo on purpose. But Miss Lucas watched him closely. She found out how the indigo could be made. Some of her fathers land in South Carolina was now planted with indigo plant.Then Miss Lucas got married, and became Mrs. Pinckney. Her father gave her all the indigo growing on his land in South Carolina. After a few years, South Carolina was producing more than a million pounds of indigo every year. Many people got rich from it, and it was all because Miss Lucas did not give up.（ ）46. The indigo plant died at first because of _.A. a frost B. a cutworm C. heavy rain D. strong sunlight（ ）47. The man Miss Lucass father sent to help her _.A. knew little about planting seeds B. was not as helpful as she expectedC. helped her a lot in making the indigo D. made a lot of money in South Carolina（ ）48. What might be peoples attitude toward Eliza Lucas in South Carolina?A. They were afraid of her. B. They were thankful to her.C. They were doubtful of her. D. They were worried about her.（ ）49. What does the underline phrase “on purpose” mean?A. 礼貌地 B. 故意地 C. 耐心地 D. 认真地（ ）50. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Eliza Lucas learned to plant seeds. B. Eliza Lucas became Mrs. Pinckney.C. Eliza Lucas introduced indigo to South Carolina. D. Eliza Lucas got her fathers land in South Carolina.BDo you always have tired eyes?Some people dont wish to waste even a second at work. Looking at a computer screen for a long time can cause stress to ones eyes. Bookworms love reading and they will make sure they read much more than their bodies can deal with. More salt-based junk food like hamburgers, pizzas, etc. and less water also play a role in causing tired eyes. Junk food is also a cause of tired eyes for it doesnt have enough vitamins. Less sleep causes the eyes to become heavy. Dark circles will also develop if one doesnt get enough sleep over a period of time.If not treated in time, the conditions can become worse. Here are some ways to relieve the tired eye conditions.Every hour during your day at work, spend a minute relaxing your eyes. Look away from your computer screen and roll your eyes in all directions. Try to blink（眨眼） more often. Look around the room or close your eyes for a minute if you want and then work again. Tea helps relieve tired eyes. Make a cup of hot black tea and pour it into a glass. Hold the glass close to your eyes so that the vapor（蒸汽） from the tea can reach your eyes. This will also make you feel fresh.If your eyes feel very tired at work, go to the washroom and wash your face with cool water. The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling. Do this every hour during work and your eyes will feel better. （ ）51. Why does junk food cause tired eyes? A. Because it has little salt. B. Because it has too much sugar. C. Because it doesnt have enough vitamins. D. Because it has less water.（ ）52. What will happen if one doesnt have enough sleep? A. He will get up late B. He wont see clearly C. His eyes will become heavy D. He will put on weight.（ ）53. According to the text, we cant relieve the tired eye conditions by_. A. eating more food like hamburgers and pizzas B. rolling our eyes in all directions C. holding a glass of hot tea close to our eyes D. washing our face with cool water（ ）54. Which of the following is not true? A. Looking at a computer screen for a long time is harmful to your eyes. B. Blinking more often is useless to help relieve tired eye conditions. C. When the vapor from the tea reaches your eyes, it can make you feel fresh. D. Dark circles will develop if you dont get enough sleep over a period of time.（ ）55. What is the text mainly about? A. health B. reading C. eating D. travellingCThe California State Railroad Museum (CSRM) in Old Sacramento totals 100,000 square feet. Completed at a cost of $16.1 million, the museum opened in May 1981. It houses 21 old locomotives (火车头) and cars, some dating back to 1862. Here, visitors can learn a lot about railroad history in California and the West in America.Hours & TicketsThe museum is open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily (except on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years Day). Tickets are sold until 4:30 p.m. $12 adults; $6 youths aged between 6 and 17 and children aged 5 and under are free.ParkingA small number of metered parking spaces are available on the streets of Old Sacramento. However, these spaces are not for guests visiting longer than 90 minutes. All-day parking is available in large public garages at the north entrance to Old Sacramento.Food ServiceThe Silver Palace Restaurant in the Central Pacific Railroad Passenger Station serves good food at the right prices. It is just one block southwest of the main entrance to the museum. There are many other restaurants throughout Old Sacramento.Other OfferingsGuided tours and films about the museum are offered daily. There are many other chances at the museums, too, including some historical attractions (景点) within Old Sacramento State Historic Park.（ ）56. What can we learn about CSRM?A. It has a history of 154 years. B. It has some old locomotives.C. It totals 10000 square feet. D. It cost up to $15 million to build it.（ ）57. If a 11-year-old boy visits the museum with his parents, they should pay _. A. $12 B. $24 C. $30 D. $36（ ）58. You can go to the museum during the following hours except_. A. 11 am on Monday B. 4:30 pm on Saturday C. 1:00 pm on Sunday D. 11:10 am on Saturday （ ）59. Which of the following about the Silver Palace Restaurant is true? A. Its not far from the museum B. Its food is quite expensive C. Its the only restaurant throughout Old Sacramento D. Its food is not delicious（ ）60. Which offering can tourists get according to the passage? A. free ride in the old locomotives B. small presents from the museum C. guided tour and films about the museum D. parking spaces in front of the Silver Palace RestaurantDSleep advice for kids of all agesIts important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here, well learn more about that.How much sleep does a child need?61._ Newborns of 0 to 3 months old should sleep 10 to 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months old should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hour at a time. Toddlers（初学走路的孩子） of 1 to 2 need about 11 to 14 hours a day. 62._ Kids of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers of 14 and over need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.What can parents do?63._Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit from late-afternoon naps if they are not getting enough sleep at night. But keep them short 30 minutes at most.Pay attention to screen time. Remember to ask your child to turn off the television and the computer an hour before going to bed. 64._ You know the light from electronic screens make sleep a difficult job.65._ Exercise during the day helps children sleep better at night. Running around and playing sports are great, but kids can be active in other ways, too.A. If possible, get them out of your childs bedroom.B. It usually depends on his or her age.C. Children of 3 to 5 should get 11 to 13 hours a night.D. Set a strict nap（小睡） timetable.E. Get them moving.五、词语运用thank from start if unless happythey give after good share beforeLife is short and we never know