SAT阅读题型【态度评价题】ppt课件

SAT阅读题型,态度语气评价题,考查内容,态度语气评价题,考查内容,考查作者的态度语气，和对某某做出的评价。考查学生对感情色彩词、作者表达方式的感受能力。,出题方式,态度语气评价题,态度语气评价题出题方式,认识态度*语气,态度,Unshakablyconfidential,Resentfulunderhanded,IndifferentAmbivalent,大正小负,大负小正,综合态度表达方式,第一类.BUT/AND如：CriticalbutadmiringCorrectbutlimitedCorrectanduncompletedAnalyticalandappreciative,第二类：由修饰词所限定的评价词：如：PartiallycorrectQualifiedapprovalGuardedcrticismTentativeacceptanceReluctantcriticismCondescendinglytolerantSomewhatencouragedEnthusiasmtemperedbyminorreservation,正确选项：综合态度,错误选项：无态度极端态度,DisdainfulSatiricalIronic,Delight,态度语气评价题原则之一无态度和极端态度都排除,态度与观点,如果一篇文章旨在呼吁中国教育体制改革，请问作者对中国教育的现状是一种什么态度？再问作者描述中国教育现状，用什么样的语气？,态度语气评价题原则之二与观点保持一致,解题技巧,态度语气评价题,技巧一：感情色彩词,态度语气评价题,【OGTEST7-S2-P763】Thesciencefictionmasterpiece2001:ASpaceOdysseywillprobablyberememberedbestforthefinelyhonedportraitofHAL,theHeuristicallypro-grammedALgorithmiccomputerthatcouldnotonly5reasonbutalsoexperiencehumanfeelingsandanxiety.8.Theauthorsattitudetowardthe“portrait”(line3)isbestcharacterizedasoneof(A)resentment(B)appreciation(C)confusion(D)awe(E)derision,【OGTEST7-S2-P763】Thesciencefictionmasterpiece2001:ASpaceOdysseywillprobablyberememberedbestforthefinelyhonedportraitofHAL,theHeuristicallypro-grammedAlgorithmiccomputerthatcouldnotonly5reasonbutalsoexperiencehumanfeelingsandanxiety.8.Theauthorsattitudetowardthe“portrait”(line3)isbestcharacterizedasoneof(A)resentment(B)appreciation(C)confusion(D)awe(E)derision,【OGTEST10-S4】Malformationshavesincebeenreportedinmorethan60speciesofamphibiansin46states.Surprisingnumbersofdeformedamphibianshavealsobeen1ofoundinAsia,Europe,andAustralia.Investigatorshaveblamedthedeformitiesonamphibiansincreasedexposuretoultravioletradiation,thechemicalcontam-inationofwater,evenaparasiteepidemic.Everytimeanotherreportappears,themediatoutthenewposition,15thusprovidingamisleadingview.Mostlikely,allofthesefactorshavebeenworkingintandem.12.Theauthorsattitudetowardthe“media”(line14)mightbestbedescribedas(A)respectful(B)indifferent(C)ambivalent(D)resentful(E)critical,【OGTEST10-S4】Malformationshavesincebeenreportedinmorethan60speciesofamphibiansin46states.Surpris-ingnumbersofdeformedamphibianshavealsobeen1ofoundinAsia,Europe,andAustralia.Investigatorshaveblamedthedeformitiesonamphibiansincreasedexposuretoultravioletradiation,thechemicalcontam-inationofwater,evenaparasiteepidemic.Everytimeanotherreportappears,themediatoutthenewposition,15thusprovidingamisleadingview.Mostlikely,allofthesefactorshavebeenworkingintandem.12.Theauthorsattitudetowardthe“media”(line14)mightbestbedescribedas(A)respectful(B)indifferent(C)ambivalent(D)resentful(E)critical,【OGTEST6-S7-P725】Whenthetidewasinandthewaterroseuptowithinafootofthelawn,wechildrenboastedthatwecouldfishoutofourbedroomwindows.Thiswasnotquitetrue.ButLineitwastruethat,fromourfrontlawn,thehousewasfullof5waves.Whenthetidewasupandthesunwasshining,thewhitefrontofthehousewasinmovementwithreflectedwaves.Thetallwindowsbecamesosolidincolorandform,goldandblue,thatthehouseseemedtobefullofsea;until,ofcourse,oneturnedroundandsawthereal10sea,somiraculouslyrealthatitstartled.10.Incontext,thetoneoflines5-10(“When.startled”)isbestdescribedasoneof(A)aweandfear(B)mischiefandcuriosity(C)sadnessandconfusion(D)wonderanddelight(E)uncertaintyandimpatience,【OGTEST6-S7-P725】Whenthetidewasinandthewaterroseuptowithinafootofthelawn,wechildrenboastedthatwecouldfishoutofourbedroomwindows.Thiswasnotquitetrue.ButLineitwastruethat,fromourfrontlawn,thehousewasfullof5waves.Whenthetidewasupandthesunwasshining,thewhitefrontofthehousewasinmovementwithreflectedwaves.Thetallwindowsbecamesosolidincolorandform,goldandblue,thatthehouseseemedtobefullofsea;until,ofcourse,oneturnedroundandsawthereal10sea,somiraculouslyrealthatitstartled.10.Incontext,thetoneoflines5-10(“When.startled”)isbestdescribedasoneof(A)aweandfear(B)mischiefandcuriosity(C)sadnessandconfusion(D)wonderanddelight(E)uncertaintyandimpatience,【OGPQ-P81】ItisApril1959,ImstandingattherailingoftheBatorysupperdeck,andIfeelthatmylifeisending.17.Fortheauthor,theexperienceofleavingCracowcanbestbedescribedas(A)enlightening(B)exhilarating(C)annoying(D)wrenching(E)ennobling,【OGPQ-P81】ItisApril1959,ImstandingattherailingoftheBatorysupperdeck,andIfeelthatmylifeisending.17.Fortheauthor,theexperienceofleavingCracowcanbestbedescribedas(A)enlightening(B)exhilarating(C)annoying(D)wrenching(E)ennobling,Twodayslater,Ileanedagainstthewallofourapart-mentbuildingonMcKibbinStreetwonderingwhere15NewYorkendedandtherestoftheworldbegan.Itwashardtotell.TherewasnohorizoninBrooklyn.EverywhereIlooked,myeyesmetaverticalmazeofgrayandbrownstraight-edgedbuildingswithsharpcomersanddeepshadows.Everyfewblockstherewas20acementplaygroundsurroundedbychain-linkfence.Andinbetween,weedylotsmoundedwithgarbageandrustingcars.19.Thesecondparagraph(lines13-22)suggeststhatthenarratorexperiencedBrooklynas(A)mysteriousandunknowable(B)uniformandoppressive(C)orderlyandappealing(D)drabyetmultifaceted(E)menacingyetalluring,Twodayslater,Ileanedagainstthewallofourapart-mentbuildingonMcKibbinStreetwonderingwhere15NewYorkendedandtherestoftheworldbegan.Itwashardtotell.TherewasnohorizoninBrooklyn.EverywhereIlooked,myeyesmetaverticalmazeofgrayandbrownstraight-edgedbuildingswithsharpcomersanddeepshadows.Everyfewblockstherewas20acementplaygroundsurroundedbychain-linkfence.Andinbetween,weedylotsmoundedwithgarbageandrustingcars.19.Thesecondparagraph(lines13-22)suggeststhatthenarratorexperiencedBrooklynas(A)mysteriousandunknowable(B)uniformandoppressive(C)orderlyandappealing(D)drabyetmultifaceted(E)menacingyetalluring,技巧二：表达方式,态度语气评价题,【OGTEST2S7P477Passage3第15题】WhyisVenussounlikeEarth?TheanswercanonlylieinitslesserdistancefromtheSun.Itseemsthatintheearly45daysofthesolarsystemtheSunwaslessluminousthanitisnow,inwhichCaseVenusandEarthmayhavestartedtoevolvealongthesamelines,butwhentheSunbecamemorepowerfulthewholesituationchanged.Earth,at93millionmiles,wasjustoutofharmsway,butVenus,50at67million,wasnot.Thewaterinoceansvaporized,thecarbonatesweredrivenoutoftherocks,andinarelativelyshorttimeonthecosmicscale,Venuswastransformedfromapotentiallylife-bearingworldintotheinfernooftoday.15.Thetoneofthestatementinlines43-44(“Theanswer.Sun”)isbestdescribedas(A)regretful(B)guarded(C)skeptical(D)decisive(E)amused,【OGTEST2S7P477Passage3第15题】WhyisVenussounlikeEarth?TheanswercanonlylieinitslesserdistancefromtheSun.Itseemsthatintheearly45daysofthesolarsystemtheSunwaslessluminousthanitisnow,inwhichCaseVenusandEarthmayhavestartedtoevolvealongthesamelines,butwhentheSunbecamemorepowerfulthewholesituationchanged.Earth,at93millionmiles,wasjustoutofharmsway,butVenus,50at67million,wasnot.Thewaterinoceansvaporized,thecarbonatesweredrivenoutoftherocks,andinarelativelyshorttimeonthecosmicscale,Venuswastransformedfromapotentiallylife-bearingworldintotheinfernooftoday.15.Thetoneofthestatementinlines43-44(“Theanswer.Sun”)isbestdescribedas(A)regretful(B)guarded(C)skeptical(D)decisive(E)amused,【OGTEST2S4P459】Theideathatthenumberofpeoplepersquaremileisa15keydeterminantofpopulationpressureisaswidespreadasitiswrong.ThekeyissueinjudgingoverpopulationisnothowmanypeoplecanfitintoanygivenspacebutwhetherEarthcansupplythepopulationslong-termrequirementforfood,water,andotherresources.Mostoftheempty20landintheUnitedStates,forexample,eithergrowsthefoodessentialtoourwell-beingorsuppliesuswithrawmaterials.Denselypopulatedcountriesandcitiescanbecrowdedonlybecausetherestoftheworldisnot.10.Thetoneofthefirstsentenceisbestcharacterizedas(A)wistful(B)dismayed(C)emphatic(D)ambivalent(E)apologetic,Questions9-12arebasedonthefollowingpassages.Theideathatthenumberofpeoplepersquaremileisa15keydeterminantofpopulationpressureisaswidespreadasitiswrong.ThekeyissueinjudgingoverpopulationisnothowmanypeoplecanfitintoanygivenspacebutwhetherEarthcansupplythepopulationslong-termrequirementforfood,water,andotherresources.Mostoftheempty20landintheUnitedStates,forexample,eithergrowsthefoodessentialtoourwell-beingorsuppliesuswithrawmaterials.Denselypopulatedcountriesandcitiescanbecrowdedonlybecausetherestoftheworldisnot.10.Thetoneofthefirstsentenceisbestcharacterizedas(A)wistful(B)dismayed(C)emphatic(D)ambivalent(E)apologetic,【OGTEST7-S5-P781-PSP1】Icantdisputethatchildrenmightlearnsomething15fromtheirtoys.WhatIdodispute,however,arethegrandioseconclusionsthattheso-called“experts”havedrawnfromthatsimplefact.Somehavegonesofarastoclaimthattoysarecriticaltoteachingchildrenabouttheircultures,maintainingthat,withouttoys,children20wouldhavedifficultyadjustingtothewaysoftheworld.Hogwash!Childrenplaywithtoystohavefun,nottocreatesomesortofculturalmicrocosm.Perhapsthosewhospeculateabouttheprofoundsignificanceofchild-hoodrecreationshouldspendmoretimeplayingwith25toysandlesstimewritingaboutthem.11.ThetoneofPassage2ismore(A)scholarly(B)disdainful(C)apologetic(D)sentimental(E)somber,【OGTEST7-S5-P781-PSP1】Icantdisputethatchildrenmightlearnsomething15fromtheirtoys.WhatIdodispute,however,arethegrandioseconclusionsthattheso-called“experts”havedrawnfromthatsimplefact.Somehavegonesofarastoclaimthattoysarecriticaltoteachingchildrenabouttheircultures,maintainingthat,withouttoys,children20wouldhavedifficultyadjustingtothewaysoftheworld.Hogwash!Childrenplaywithtoystohavefun,nottocreatesomesortofculturalmicrocosm.Perhapsthosewhospeculateabouttheprofoundsignificanceofchild-hoodrecreationshouldspendmoretimeplayingwith25toysandlesstimewritingaboutthem.11.ThetoneofPassage2ismore(A)scholarly(B)disdainful(C)apologetic(D)sentimental(E)somber,【真题】Passage1Liarsmaybetraythemselvesthroughlinguisticmistakes,butthemainsourcesofbetrayalaretheemotions.Emotionrevealsitself,sometimesincontradictoryways.Lineinrilevoice,body,andface.Deceptionstypicallyinvolve5tryingtoconcealfeelingsthatareinappropriateortryingtocoverupthefear,guilt,anddistressthatmaybeprovokedwhenoneattemptstogetawaywithalie.Whenapersonliesandhasanemotionalinvestmentinthesituation,aperfectperformanceishardtocarryoff.Nonverbalclues10todeceptionleakout,Whatissurprisingisthatfewpeoplemakeuseofthesecluesandthusliarsgoundetected.,Passage2Humanbeingsareterribleliedetectors.Instudies,subjectsaskedtodistinguishtruthfromliesanswercorrectlyapproximatelyhalfthetime.Peopleareoftenledastraybyanerroneoussenseofhowaliarbehaves.“Peopleholdastereotypeoftheliar-astormented,anxious,andconsciencestricken,”researchersBellaDePauloandCharlesBondwrite.Clumsydeceiversaresometimesvisiblyagitated,butingeneralthereisnosuchthingas“typical”deceptivebehavior.AsDePaulosays,“Tobeagoodliar,youdontneedtoknowwhatbehaviorsreallyseparateliarsfromtruthtellers,butwhatbehaviorspeoplethinkseparatethem.”,6.Whichbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepassages?(A)Passage1discusseslyingfromamoralstance,whereasPassage2examinesitfromalegalviewpoint.(B)Passage1viewslyingasaskillthatislearned,whereasPassage2considersitaninstinctiveimpulse.(C)Passage1claimsthatlyingischaracterizedbycertaindistinctivebehaviors,whereasPassage2largelyrejectsthatnotion.(D)Passage1takesascientificapproachtolying,whereasPassage2discussesitfromananecdotalperspective.(E)Passage1focusesontheeffectsoflying,whereasPassage2examinesitscauses.,Passage1Liarsmaybetraythemselvesthroughlinguisticmistakes,butthemainsourcesofbetrayalaretheemotions.Emotionrevealsitself,sometimesincontradictoryways.Lineinthevoice,body,andface.Deceptionstypicallyinvolve5tryingtoconcealfeelingsthatareinappropriateortryingtocoverupthefear,guilt,anddistressthatmaybeprovokedwhenoneattemptstogetawaywithalie.Whenapersonliesandhasanemotionalinvestmentinthesituation,aperfectperformanceishardtocarryoff.Nonverbalclues10todeceptionleakout,Whatissurprisingisthatfewpeoplemakeuseofthesecluesandthusliarsgoundetected.,Passage2Humanbeingsareterribleliedetectors.Instudies,subjectsaskedtodistinguishtruthfromliesanswercorrectlyapproximatelyhalfthetime.Peopleareoften15ledastraybyanerroneoussenseofhowaliarbehaves.“Peopleholdastereotypeoftheliar-astormented,anxious,andconsciencestricken,”researchersBellaDePauloandCharlesBondwrite.Clumsydeceiversaresometimesvisiblyagitated,butingeneralthereisno20suchthingas“typical”deceptivebehavior.AsDePaulosays,“Tobeagoodliar,youdontneedtoknowwhatbehaviorsreallyseparateliarsfromtruthtellers,butwhatbehaviorspeoplethinkseparatethem.”,6.Whichbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepassages?(A)Passage1discusseslyingfromamoralstance,whereasPassage2examinesitfromalegalviewpoint.(B)Passage1viewslyingasaskillthatislearned,whereasPassage2considersitaninstinctiveimpulse.(C)Passage1claimsthatlyingischaracterizedbycertaindistinctivebehaviors,whereasPassage2largelyrejectsthatnotion.(D)Passage1takesascientificapproachtolying,whereasPassage2discussesitfromananecdotalperspective.(E)Passage1focusesontheeffectsoflying,whereasPassage2examinesitscauses.,技巧三：与观点一致,态度语气评价题,Asascientist,Ifindthatonlyonevisionofthecityrelygetsmyhacklesupthenotionthatacityissomehow“unnatural”,ablemishonthefaceofnature.LineTheargumentgoeslikethis：Citiesremovehuman5beingsfromtheirnaturalplaceintheworld.Theyareamanifestationoftheurgetoconquernatureratherthantoliveinharmonywithit.Therefore,weshouldabandonbothourcitiesandourtechnologiesandreturntoanearlier,happierstateofexistence,onethatpresum-10ablywouldincludemanyfewerhumanbeingsthannowinhabitourplanet.14Theauthorwouldmostlikelydescribethehappierstate(line9)asa(A)satisfactorysolution(B)strokeofluck(C)complicatedarrangement(D)falsesupposition(E)bittersweetmemory,Thereisanimportanthiddenassumptionbehindthisattitude，onethatneedstobebroughtoutandexaminedifonlybecauseitissowidelyheldtodayThisisthe15assumptionthatnaturelefttoitself,willfindastateofequilibrium(abalanceofnature)andthat