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.,1,GettingfromAtoB,UNIT4,.,2,Unit4GettingfromAtoB,.,3,Learningobjectives,.,4,Openingup,Herearesomeexamples:Doesitgoontheroad?Isitbig?Isitforlotsofpeople?,Land:scooter,bike,motorbike,taxi,tram,underground/subway,van,train,bus,lorry/truck,carSea:ship,boat,ferryAir:helicopter,plane,.,5,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,6,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Inthepodcast,thepeopletalkabouthowtheygettowork,whattheydoontheirjourneytowork,whattheylikeanddontlikeabouttheirjourney.,.,7,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,bus,car,walking,walking;thetube,bus;walking,bike,.,8,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,freshairavoidholes,4)dream5)lookingoutofthewindow,6)anaccident,3)thinkabout,.,9,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,.,10,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,.,11,Inmycity/town,moststudentsgettoschool_(how).I2)_(how)andittakes3)_(howlong).Iusually4)_and5)_(activities)onthejourney.,Listeningtotheworld,byunderground,Sharing,gotoschoolbybus,aboutanhour,listentomusic,lookoutofthewindow,.,12,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,13,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,.,14,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1Whatwasthetransportationidea?2Whoinventedit?3Whatwastheideabehindit?4Whatwastheproblemwithit?5Howsuccessfulwasit?,.,15,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,Askingyourselfinformationquestionsbeforelistening,.,16,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,.,17,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1)19622)leavetheircarsathome3)publictransport4)build5)keepingoodcondition6)19487)gotinanddroveaway8)engineeringproblem9)tooheavy10)strong11)private12)difficulttofly13)trafficproblems,.,18,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Iliketheideaofthehomehelicopterbecausewithahomehelicopteronecanflydirectlytotheplacehe/shewantstobytakingtheshortestroute.,.,19,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,TheHorselessSulky:Itcanonlyholdtwopeople.Itsdifficulttoslowdown.Itsopentobadweatherconditions.,.,20,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,TheLightningBug:Itsverysmall.Itsdifficulttogetinandout.,.,21,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,StudentA:TellyourpartnerabouttheHorselessSulky.WhyisitbetterthantheLightningBug?AnItalianinventeditinthe1930s.ItseasytogetintoandoutoftheHorselessSulky.Itseasytoseethingsontheleftandright.Itseasytoturn.Itcangoupto190km/h.,StudentB:TellyourpartnerabouttheLightningBug.WhyisitbetterthantheHorselessSulky?AnAmericaninventeditinthe1930s.Itscompletelysafeimpossibletocrash,anditcantturnover.Thereisntanyglass,onlyplasticwindows.Itcanstopfasterthanacar.Itcangoupto65km/h.,.,22,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,StudentA:TheHorselessSulkywasinventedbyanItalianinthe1930s.Itiseasytoturnandcangoupto190kilometersperhour.ItisalsoeasytogetintoandoutoftheHorselessSulky,anditiseasytoseethingsbothontheleftandontheright.,StudentB:TheLightningBugwasinventedbyanAmericaninthe1930s.Itcangoupto65kilometersperhour.Itiscompletelysafebecauseitcanstopinaveryshorttimetoavoidcarcrashesanditcantturnover.Thewindowsaremadeofplasticinsteadofglasssothatpassengerswontgethurt.,.,23,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,StudentA:IthinktheHorselessSulkyisbetterthantheLightningBugbecauseitissoeasytogetintoandoutoftheHorselessSulky,anditiseasytoseethingsbothontheleftandontheright.Incontrast,theLightningBugisverysmallanddifficulttogetinandout.Besides,theHorselessSulkycangosofastanditisthreetimesfasterthantheLightningBug.,StudentB:IthinktheLighteningBugisbetterthantheHorselessSulky.AlthoughitdoesnotgoasfastastheHorselessSulky,itiscompletelysafebecauseitcantturnoveranditcanstopinaveryshorttimetoavoidcarcrashes.Thewindowsaremadeofplasticinsteadofglasssothatpassengerswontgethurt.,.,24,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,25,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1WhyaretheplaneslateatHeathrowAirport?Thereisacomputerprobleminthecontroltower.,2Whatistheprogrammainlyabout?Itismainlyabouthowthepassengersarefeelingandhowtheyspendtheirtimewaiting.,.,26,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1queuing2makingphonecalls3pizza4playingoutside5chess,.,27,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,.,28,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,.,29,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1)airportmanagers2)relax3)passthetime4)midnight5)theirflight6)3007)3198)500,.,30,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1)Beijing2)terrible3)7p.m.4)acomputerprobleminthecontroltower5)cancelled6)anotherflight7)queue/wait8)sleepingeverywhereattheairport9)tookoff10)3oclockthismorning,.,31,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,1tiedup;customer220;coffee3delayed;cow;stations,1allright2mean3notacceptable4wont5really6notmyfault,.,32,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,1Idontbelieveyou.2Itsalreadyhalfpastnine.3Dontworryaboutit.4ThatsOK.Noproblem.5Doyouexpectmetobelievethat?6OK,butdontletithappenagain.7Thatsallright.,.,33,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,34,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,35,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1FindingaplaceforabirthdaydinnerAYouareinvitedtoabirthdayparty.Youhavebeenbusylatelyandhaventboughtapresent,soyougotobuyapresentonthewaytotheparty.Unfortunately,thereissomethingwrongwiththecreditcardmachineatthestoreandyoudonthaveenoughcashwithyou.Ittakesquiteawhiletosolvetheproblem,soyouarelatefortheparty.Apologizetothehost/hostess.BYouarethehost/hostess.Yourfriendisapologizingforbeinglateforyourbirthdayparty.Accepttheapology.,A:Imterriblysorry.Ididntmeantobesolatefortheparty.B:Itsnobigdeal.Westartedthepartyjustafewminutesago.A:Iwenttobuythispresentforyou,butwhenIwasgoingtopay,thecreditcardmachinebrokedown,andIdidnthaveenoughcash.IhadtofindanATMmachinetogetsomecash.So,Imlate.B:Thatsallright.A:Ifeelterrible.Ishouldhaveboughtthepresentearlier,butIwastoobusytoB:Pleasedontworryaboutit,andthanksalotforthepresent!,.,36,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation2BeinglateforadateAYoutakeabustomeetyourboyfriend/girlfriendforlunchinashoppingcenter.However,itsSaturdayandthetrafficisterrible.Tomakemattersworse,theroadisblockedbecauseofacaraccident,soyouhavetowalkthreeblockstogettotheshoppingcenter.Youarelate.Apologizetoyourboyfriend/girlfriend.BYouaremeetingyourgirlfriend/boyfriendforlunchinashoppingcenter.She/Heisapologizingforbeinglate.Tellher/himyouthinkshe/heshouldhavecomebysubwaybecauseitisSaturday.Accepttheapologyandtellher/himnottotakethebustotheshoppingcenteronSaturdays.,A:Honey,IamsosorrythatIamlate.B:Whathappened?A:Well,actuallyIlefthomeearly,butthetrafficwasterrible.Tomakemattersworse,whenIwasalmostthere,theroadwasblockedbecauseofacaraccident,soIhadtowalkthreeblockstogethere.B:Youshouldhavetakenthesubway.ItsSaturday.A:IforgotthetrafficwouldbesobadonSaturdays.Imterriblysorrytokeepyouwaiting.B:Nevermind.NexttimeremembernottotakeabushereonSaturdays.,.,37,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation3BeinglateforajobinterviewAYouhaveajobinterview.Youplantogobysubway,butyouarriveatthestationonlytofindthattheserviceyouaregoingtotakeisclosedbecausesomeonehasjumpedofftheplatform.Youhavetotakeataxi,butyouareunfortunatelystuckinatrafficjam.Youare10minuteslatefortheinterview.Apologizetotheinterviewer.BYouaretheinterviewer.Theintervieweeisapologizingforbeinglate.Accepttheapology.,B:Youare10minuteslate.A:Imreally,reallysorry,sir.Ididntmeantobelatefortheinterview.Butsomeonejumpedofftheplatformandthesubwayservicewasclosed.So,Ihadtotakeataxitogethere.ThenIgotstuckinatrafficjam!Imsosorry.B:Allrightthen.Letsstarttheinterview.,.,38,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation4BeinglateforanappointmentAYouhaveanappointmentwithProfessorRobertsonat2p.m.,butyouthoughtitwas3p.m.,whichistheusualtimeyouseehim/her,soyouplannedtoleavehomeat2:20.At2:15,youreceiveaphonecallfromtheprofessor,askingwhatisgoingon.Apologizetotheprofessor,andaskiftheprofessorisstillavailableandpromiseyouwillarriveattheofficeassoonaspossible.BYouaretheprofessor.Youarecallingastudentwhoislateforhis/herappointment.Acceptthestudentsapologyandtellhim/herthathe/shecanstillcometoday.,B:Hi,thisisProfessorRobertson.Howareyou?Iamafraidyouare15minuteslate.A:HiProfessorRobertson.Itsonly2:15.Shouldnttheappointmentbeat3:00?B:Well,no.Weweresupposedtomeetat2:00.A:Oh!Pleaseforgiveme!Ithoughtitwas3oclockasusual.Iforgotwehadchangedthetime.Imsosorry.WillyoustillhavetimeformeifIarrivein20minutes?B:Yes,noproblem.A:Thankyousomuch.Seeyousoon.B:Yourewelcome.Seeyousoon.,.,39,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,1)avegetarianmeal2)meat3)hisorder4)businessclass5)cold6)thepersonincharge,Getideas,.,40,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Passenger1small2dont3dontunderstand4onemoretime5job6speakAttendant1understand2moment,Getideas,.,41,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,1Youareontheplaneandyouareverytired.Youwanttogetsomesleep,butthereisachildscreamingallthetimeintheseatnexttoyou.2Youarriveandgotogetyourluggage.Youseeyoursuitcase,butbeforeyougetit,anotherpassengerpicksitup.3Youstayatahotel.Youwanttogotobedearlybecauseyouhavetocatchatrainearlytomorrowmorning.Butthepeoplenextdoorareverynoisy.,.,42,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,1Whoissupposedtosolvetheproblemforyou?2Whatwouldyouaskthepersontodoforyou?3Whatisthenextsteptotakeifhe/shedoesnotsolvetheproblemeffectively?,.,43,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,.,44,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Presentideas,.,45,Furtherpracticeinlistening,Shortconversations,1Q:Howisthewomangoingtotravel?CBytrain.2Q:Accordingtotheman,atwhattimecouldthewomanarriveatthestation?B10:40.3Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebusservices?DTheNo.28busdoesntgotoherhouseanymore.4Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?DHeunderstandswhyitsgettingdifficulttofindaparkingspace.5Q:Whatinformationabouttrainservicesdoesthewomanprovide?AThedirecttraingoingtoLondonwillleavein2hour
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