人教版英语八年级上册课件-第一单元

人教版英语八年级上册单元课件,unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,1sectionA(1a-1c)2sectionA(2a-2d)3SectionAgrammarfocus-3c4SectionB(1a-1e)5.SectionB(2a-2e)6.SectionB(3a-selfcheck)（单击上面课题进入对应幻灯片）,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionA(1a-1c),Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringthevacation?Didyougoanywhereinterestingwithyourparents?Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?Canyoutelluswhereyouwentonvacation?,Brainstorming,Newwords,stayathome,wenttoNewYorkCity,visitedmyuncle,wenttosummercamp,wenttothemountain,wenttothebeach,visitedthemuseums,Newwords,Matchthewordswiththepictures.,1.stayedathome_2.wenttoNewYorkCity_3.visitedmyuncle_4.wenttosummercamp_5.wenttothemountains_6.wenttothebeach_7.visitedmuseums_,e,a,c,d,b,g,f,1a,Listen.Numberthepeople(1-5)inthepicture.,5,4,3,1,2,1b,1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom,Wheredidhe/she/theygoonvacation?He/She/They,1c,Pairwork,小结训练,()1.-Whatdodyoudoonvacation?-I_toNewYorkCity.A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes()2.Theyhelpedme_mybooks.A.findsB.findC.foundD.finding()3.What_you_lastnight?A.did,doB.do,doC.did,doingD.are,do()4.-Wheredidshegoonvacation?-She_tothebeach.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going,C,C,A,B,问题探究,1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪儿度假？goonvacation意为“去度假”。2.Iwenttosummercamp.我去了夏令营。gotosummercamp意为“去夏令营”。类似的短语还有：gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海滩gotothemovies去看电影gototheparty去参加聚会gotowork去上班,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionA(2a-2d),知识回顾,T:Didyouhaveagoodsummervacation?Ss:Yes,Idid.T:Wheredidyougoonvacation?Ss:Iwenttothemountains./Iwentto.T:Whodidyougowith?Ss:Iwenttherewithmyparents./friends./.T:Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Ss:Yes,Idid.Ibought./No,Ididnt.,2a,Listen.WheredidNancy,Kevin,andJuliegoonvacation?Matchthepersonwiththeplace.,NewYorkCity,thebeach,home,2b,Listenagain.Foreachquestioncheck()“Yes,Idid.”or“No,Ididnt.”asyouhearthemtalk.,2c,Role-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.,小结训练,（）1.-DidyougotoCentralPark?-_A.Yes,IdidntB.Yes,IdidC.No,IdidD.Yes,Ido（）2.Idontwanttogotothemountainswith_nextmonth.A.someoneB.anyoneC.anythingD.anywhere（）3.-Canyoutellmeaboutit?-Sorry,Idonthave_totellyou,Iamnewhere,too.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything（）4.Ioftenstudyfortests_mysister.A.withB.atC.inD.for,A,B,B,B,Role-playconversations,2d,2d,ReadandAnswer.,1).WhenwasHelenonvacation?2).WherendidHelengo?3).IsHuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhou?4).DidRickdoanythingspeciallastminth?Whatdidhedo?,Role-playconversations,小结训练,()1.I_onvacationlastmonth.A.didB.wasC.wereD.do()2.Iamverybusythesedays,soIcantgo_withyou.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhere3.好长时间不见了。_4.我们在那里照了很多照片。_5.上个月你做了一些特殊的事情吗？_,Longtimenosee.,Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.,Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?,B,B,问题探究,1.anyone的用法1)有谁去过山区吗？Didanyonegotothemountains?2)我不想告诉任何人这件事。Idontwanttotellanyoneaboutthething.3)任何人可以做这件事。Anyonecandothething.4)你见过有趣的人吗？Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?anyone表示“某人”时，常用于否定句和疑问句中，意为“什么人，谁”；表示“任何人”，可用于肯定句。被形容词修饰时，形容词应该置于其后。,问题探究,2.anywhere的用法1)我在什么地方都不能找到它。Icantfinditanywhere.2)昨晚你去什么地方了吗？Didyougoanywherelastnight?3)你去过又去的地方吗？Didyougotoanywhereinteresting?4)随便坐。Sitanywhere.anywhere表示“某地”时，常用于否定句和疑问句中，意为“在（往）什么地方，在（往）任何地方”；被形容词修饰时，形容词应该置于其后。表示“在任何地方”，可用于肯定句。,问题探究,3.few的用法1)他在这里几乎没朋友。Hehasfewfriendshere.2)篮子里有几个鸡蛋。Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.few用来修饰可数名词的复数，表示否（肯或否）定意思，“没有，几乎没有”；常用词组为afew,表示肯定意思，意为“有几个”。与few和afew相对应的是little和alittle,用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，意为“没有，几乎没有”。alittle表示肯定意思，意为“有一点”。,SectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,朗读Grammarfocus的句子，完成下面的练习。,Wheredidyougoonvacation?,Didyougooutwithanyone?,Noone,Everyone,Didyoubuyanythingspecial?,something,Howwasthefood?,Everythingtastedreallygood.,Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?,Oh,yes.Everyonewasexcellent.,3a,Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.,anything,everything,anyone,something,nothing,anything,anything,3b,anything,everything,nothing,noone,anyone,3c,Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingattherestaurant.Andeveryonereadsomethinginteresting.TimandMaryvisitedsomeoneintheirfamily.Everyoneboughtsomething.Andnoonekeptadiary.,小结训练,()1.Ihave_totellyou.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething()2.-Whatcanyouseeinthebasket?-Icansee_.A.anythingB.nothingC.everything()3.Thelightintheroomstillon,Ithink_isintheroom.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someone()4.Theworkisveryeasy,Icandoitby_.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself()5.TheTVshowisvery_,andIfeel_.A.boring,boredB.boring,boringC.bored,boredD.bored,boring()6.Heseems_afterhardwork.A.totiredB.tiredC.tobetired()7.-CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?-_.A.OfcourseB.YouarewelcomeC.Thatsforsure.,A,A,C,D,C,B,B,问题探究,1.由some,any,no,every构成的不定代词的用法1）有人认识他。Someoneknowshim.2）有什么有趣的事吗？Isthereanythinginteresting?3）你能给我一些吃的东西吗？Canyougivemesomethingtoeat?4）今天的报纸上每样什么新内容。Thereisnothingnewontodaysnewspaper.复合不定代词做主语时都看做单数，其谓语动词用单数形式；复合不定代词被定语修饰时，定语必须放在他们的后面，由some构成的合成代词一般用于肯定句，由any构成的合成代词一般用于否定句和疑问句。如果要在疑问句中表示请求、建议的等肯定的意思或者盼望得到肯定回答，须用somebody，someoneh或something。,问题探究,2.seem的用法1）一切似乎很容易。Everythingseemseasy.2）这道数学题似乎很难。Themathproblemseemstobedifficult.3）似乎她很高兴。Sheseemstobeveryhappy.seem意为“看起来像.，似乎.,好像.”，经常用到的句型时：1）seem+形容词；2）seem+todosth.3）Itseemsthat+句子。,问题探究,3.boring与bored的用法区别1）这部电视剧很无聊。TheTVplayisboring.2）我很无聊。Iamverybored.bored和boring时动词bore的两个形容词。bored表示“感到厌烦的”，用来指认；boring表示“令人厌烦的”，用来指物。,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionB(1a-1e),1._delicious2._exciting3._terrible3._expensive4._cheap5._boring,Matchthewordswiththepicturesbelow.,1a,a,f,e,d,c,b,f,a,b,c,d,e,1b,Writewordsontheleft.Writewordsontheright.,words,words,_,_,delicious,Canyoumakesentenceswiththesewords?,1c,1d,ShewenttoHongKong.,Yes.Shewenttoafunpark,Yes,shedid.,Yes,shedid.Itwasgreat.,exciting,expensive,friendly,delicious,1e,Wheredidshegoonvacation?Shewentto.Whatdidshedoonvacation?Shedid.Didsheeatthefood?Yes,shedid.Howwastheweatherthere?Itwas.Howwerethepeoplethere?.,小结训练,()1.DidVera_vacation?A.likesherB.likehersC.likeherD.likesshe()2.WheredidKim_vacation?A.goonB.goinC.gotoD.wenton()3.Jimisaboy_brownhair.A.withB.ofC.hasD.in()4.Thesebooksare_.Letsbuythem.A.expensiveB.cheapC.crowdedD.delicious()5.Yesterdaywe_kites.A.flyingB.isflyingC.fliedD.flew,A,C,B,A,C,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionB(2a-2e),2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?,2bReadJanesdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestion.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonManday?WhataboutonTuesday?,ReadJanesdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestion.,ReadJanesdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestion.,2CReadJanesdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.,ThingsJanedidorsaw,Didshelikeit?(Yes/No),Whyorwhynot?,triedparagliding,Yes,exciting,ateMalaysianyellownoodles,Yes,delicious,rodebicyclestoGeorgetown,sawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago,interesting,interesting,gotoPenangHill,Yes,Yes,No,terrible,2d,wentJuly,did,family,sunny,paragliding,rode,father,was,waited,wet,umbrella,enough,2e,was,went,wanted,started,saw,stopped,drank,walked,got,was,looked,问题探究,1.decide的用法1）你决定去买一些特殊的东西吗？Doyoudecidetobuyanythingspecial?2）我决定明天不去打篮球了。Idecidenottoplaybasketball.decide意为“决定”，经常用到的句型：1）决定做某事decidetodosth.;2）决定不做某事decidenottodosth.。它的名词形式为decision,常用句型为makeadecisiontodosth.。,问题探究,2.try的用法1）试一试haveatry2）请尽量在三十分钟内完成这项工作。Pleasetrytofinishtheworkin30minutes.3）为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？Whynottryridingabiketoschool?4）我要尽我最大努力来帮助你。Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou.try意为“尝试，努力”，既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词。常用句型为：1）努力做某事trytodosth.2）尝试做某事trydoingsth.3）尽某人最大努力做某事tryonesbesttodosth.,问题探究,3.feellike的用法1）好像马上就要下雨了。Itfeellikerainsoon.2）我现在什么都不想吃。Ifeellikeeatingnothingnow.3）我感觉我就像一只鸟。Ifeellikewasabird.feellike+名词意为“感觉好像.”feellike+doing意为“想做.”其同义词为wanttodo和wouldliketodo。feellike+从句，意为“感觉好像是.”。,问题探究,4.because与becauseof的用法区别1）我没有买是因为它太贵了。Ididntbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.2）由于年龄关系他丢失了工作。Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.3）他为你而来这里。Hecomesherebecauseofyou.because和becauseof的意思都是“因为”，但是because是连词，其后接句子；becauseof是复合介词，其后接名词、动名词。,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionB(3aselfcheck),Completethediaryentryaboutatriptooneoftheseplace.Usethewordsandprasesintheboxtohelpyou.,3a,August,hotandsunny,TiananmenSquare,beautifulandinteresting,tooksomephotos,Icanlearnsomethingimportantfromit,Beijingduck,delicious,tired,3b,Answerthequestionatomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.,3c,WriteatraveldiarylikeJanesonpage5.Useyournotesin3b.,_,Tuesday,July28thTodaytheweatherwasverysunny.IwenttoQingdaowithmyfamily.Iwenttothebeach.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Somepeopleswaminthesea,somelayonthebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Ifoundmanybeautifulshellsonthebeachwithmysister.Ilikedthemverymuch.Iatesomeseafood.Ithinkitwasawful.Butmyfathersaiditwasverydelicious.Westayedthereforaweek.Iwashappytostaythere.,4,Questions:Wheredidyougo?Didyougowithanyone?Howwastheweather?Whatdidyoudoeveryday?Whatfooddidyoueat?Whatdodyoulikebest?Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?.,SelfCheck,1.Completetheconversationswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.,anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenoone,anyone,Noone,Nothing,anything,Everything,Everyone,SelfCheck,2.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,did,went,started,took,found,werent,were,told,went,jumped,started,forgot,小结训练,()1.Canyou_whobrokethewindow?A.lookforB.findC.findout()2.Thegirlis_lovelythatwealllikeher.A.tooB.soC.very(