六级词汇综合课件.ppt

四六级词汇综合题型,汉译英(核心语法research,真题-虚拟语气,四级06-12-89Thevictim_(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.语法：虚拟2.对过去的虚拟词汇：实意动词“有”和助动词have的重复,真题-虚拟语气,六级大纲样题72Itwasessentialthat_(我们在月底前签订合同).语法：虚拟1建议句型b形容词表重要词汇：签订合同,真题-虚拟语气,六级06-12-新72Ifyouhad_(听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).语法：虚拟2对过去的虚拟词汇：听从；陷入麻烦,真题-虚拟语气,六级07-6-84Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildren_(被剥夺了受教育的权利).语法：虚拟1建议句型b形容词“好”如fair,natural,reasonable,rational,desirable,wise词汇：剥夺权利,真题-虚拟语气,六级07-12-89Butformobilephones,_(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).语法：虚拟3含蓄条件句butfor=与现在相反。词汇：通信；迅速和方便,真题-虚拟语气,六级08-6-83Marycouldnthavereceivedmyletter,_.（否则她上周就该回信了）。语法：虚拟3含蓄条件句otherwise=与过去相反。词汇：回信,六级最新真题：虚拟语气,2008年12月20日的六级考试第84题Idontthinkitadvisablethatparentsdeprivetheirchildrenoffreedom（剥夺孩子们的自由）tospendtheirsparetimeastheywish.语法：虚拟1b)形容词advisable引导的虚拟词汇：剥夺,倒装,倒装分为：完全倒装p111/65,单词“方便”,四级07-6-91Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning_(如果你方便的话).四级07-12-90Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause_(它更方便和省时).,词组“遵守”,六级大纲样题75Theworkmenthink_(遵守安全规则很重要).词组：遵守complywith;abideby;引申：六级词综书p112/69,词组“nothingiser/morethan”,四级06-12-88SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat_(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)六级07-12-83Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation,_(没有什么比幽默更有帮助的了).,词组“adapt(oneself)to”,四级06-12-87Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasyto_(适应不同文化中的生活)六级大纲样题73Toourdelight,she_(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).,单词“本能”和词组“依靠“,2007年12月的六级考试85题Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,_(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).本题的考点为behavior,dependon/upon,instinct等基础词汇和固定词组的基本用法。,单词“本能”和词组“依靠“,巧合的是,这里的“依赖、依靠”在紧接的后一次2008年的6月的六级考试的第86题又出现了：_（一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于）thequalityofeducationofitspeople.,单词“本能”,2007年的12月六级考试的第85题Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whileanimalbehaviordependsmainlyupontheirinstincts(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).2008年12月20日的六级考试第83题Itwasverydark,butMaryseemedtoknowwhichwaytotakebyinstinct.（本能地知道该走哪条路）,词组“剥夺”；语法“虚拟语气第一种”,2007年6月的六级考试的第84题Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildrenbedeprivedoftherighttoreceiveeducation(被剥夺了受教育的权利).2008年12月20日的六级考试第84题Idontthinkitadvisablethatparentsdeprivetheirchildrenoffreedom（剥夺孩子们的自由）tospendtheirsparetimeastheywish.,非谓语动词,1todovs.to+doingSpendtime/moneyindoing;havetroublesindoingsth.,accusesb.ofdoingsth.objectto;contributeto;attributeto,preferAtoB;preferabletosth.priorto;posteriorto;superiorto,inferiorto;juniorto;seniorto,adaptto;adaptoneselftosth.entitlesb.tosth.;accesstosth.,非谓语动词,doingvs.done-主动分词和被动分词,基础语法单复数问题,单数可数名词必须有冠词或者复数冠词avstheTheresaMarywaitingforyououtside.TheMarywhoisprettyiswaitingforyououtside.,Computer,compete,completeCombinecommon,commentConnect,content,consent,content,Putininput,AmbitionancientImprison,innocentrelief,grief,brief,believe,conceive,perceive,句型固定搭配Eitheror;NeithernorNosoonerthan;HardlywhenNotonlybutalso,Notthat,butthatThemore,themoreratherthanincase(that),Warm-up,Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaysthatitisnoteasyto_(适应不同文化中的生活）。adaptoneselftothelifeindifferentcultures.,Thevictim_(本来有机会活下来）ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.couldhaveachancetosurvive/couldhavesurvived,Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeople_(出门在外时可能会感到孤独）.whoarenothome/travelingout/outoftheirhometownmayfeellonely.,（为了挣钱供我上学）,motherisworkingmorethanisgoodforher.Inordertomakemoneytosendmetoschool/financemyeducation,Warm-up,Thenationspopulationcontinuestorise_(以每年1200万人的速度）.atthespeedof12millionperyear.,Theprofessorrequiredthat_(我们交研究报告）byWednesday.wehandin/turnin/submita/theresearchreport(s).,Notonly_(他向我收费太高），buthedidntdoagoodrepairjobeither.didhechargemetomuch,Evennumber1011oddnumberWereIyou,;Hadhefinishedthejob,总结：倒装否定前置引起倒装；表语前置引起倒装;虚拟语气引起倒装,Themoreyouexplain,_(我愈糊涂）.themoreconfusedIam.,SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat_(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.Nothingiser/morethannothingismoreattractivetomethanreading,Singdancepayhavedinner/acupofteaHisbodyisveryhealthy.Heisphysically/mentallyhealthy.Heisnolongerdangerous.,72Ifyouhad_(听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦）.followedmyadvice,youwouldnothavebeenintrouble(putyourselfintotrouble),73Withtearsonherface,thelady_(看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室）.watchedherinjuredsonbeingsentintothesurgery,74Aftertheterroristattack,tourists_(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）.were/havebeensuggestednottogotothatcountryfornow/forthemoment,ItbeingSunday,thelibraryisclosed.Knowingthathewassick,theteacherdidntblamehimforbeinglate,75Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers_(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）.via/through/withemailsinsteadof/ratherthanphonecalls,76_(直到截止日期他才寄出）hisapplicationform.Itwasnotuntilthedeadlinedidhe,错误类型,第一类必须掌握的1主谓一致theydo(are)it/he-does(is),2名词问题A.冠词和复数B.a和theC.复数D.可数和不可数,错误类型,第一类必须掌握的3代词一致Hehatedfailure,hehasconquereditallhislife,hasrisenaboveit,anddespiseitoftheothers.it;they4时态一致,错误类型,第二类尽量改出来5固定搭配Morethan;oneanother/theotherNosoonerthan;hardlywhen;eitheror,neithernor,6非谓语动词doingvs.done;todovs.doing7定语从句what(thethingthat),which,that,8形容词和副词形容词和名词的混淆；形容词和副词混淆原级、比较级和最高级混淆,错误类型,9平行结构and/or10熟悉的词组even-eventhough/if;as-asthough/if;usedtodo-be/getusedtodoing,11反义词no;left/right,right/wrong;direct/indirect;successful/unsuccessful12关联词,完形填空语法考点：定语从句ItisthatPrep.+?,?What从句what=thethingthat,连接词和关联词,Since；AsWhile,although,thoughUntil；Once,EvenmorethanNonetheless,nevertheless,whereasTherefore,besides,anyhow,somehowotherwise,unless,Serve,serveforroomserviceobserve,reserve,deserve,preserveServefor;roomserviceObservation,observatory,Iwanttoreserveatableforfive.Iamcallingtomakeareservation.BeingreservedNaturalConserve(强调节约）/Preserve（强调保持）,ensure,assure,insureeffective,efficient;effect,affect,affectionadapt,adopt,urgent,emergent;purpose,target;persist,insist;sign,signal;abolish,cancel,postponedecline,refuse,reject,considerable,cons