lesson1陈述句语序讲解.ppt

陈述句语序,【语法讲解】一、句子的结构句子的三大种类：只有一套主谓结构Iloveyou.：并列连词连接相同的成分IloveyouandIwillmarryyou.平行结构，句子地位同等（重点学习并列连词）：有主有从IwillmarryyoubecauseIloveyou.前半部分是主要部分，because引导一个原因状语从句。,简单句,并列句,复合句,简单句是三种中最简单的句型，有五大基本结构。主语+谓语Thesunrises.谓语为不及物动词。主语+系动词+表语Therosesarebeautiful.主语+谓语+宾语Iloveyou.谓语为及物动词。主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语Isentyouane-mail.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补Shemademecrazy.,Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.警察逮捕了小偷。,主语动作的发出者,谓语动作,宾语动作的接受者,Thegirlsarehappy.,女孩们是高兴的。,主语,系动词,表语,HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.,1.Englishteacher,hisfather,is,an,主语,系动词（be动词）,表语,（.）,那么简单陈述句的成分一般包括：主语，谓语，宾语，方式状语，地点状语和时间状语。按照这样一个顺序，主谓宾，方式，地点，时间状语，而在很多情况下时间状语可以放句首，表强调。,下课以后，我喜欢在教室里静静地看书。,Afterclass,Ilikereadingbooksquietlyintheclassroom.,主语,谓语,宾语,方式状语,地点状语,时间状语,通过刚刚的讲解，请同学们把下面的词排成一个正确的简单陈述句。1.ThefilmIenjoyedyesterday(.)-2.ThenewslistenedtoIcarefully(.)-3.Wellthemanthepianoplayed.-,Morepractice,Ienjoyedthefilmyesterday.,Ilistenedtothenewscarefully.,Themanplaythepianowell.,4.Gamesplayedyesterdayintheirroomthechildrenquietly(.)5.Quietlythedoorheopen.6.Immediatelylefthe.7.Atreeinthecornerofthegardenheplanted.8.Beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread,Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroom.,Heopenthedoorquietly.,Heleftimmediately.,Heplantedatreeinthecornerofthegarden.,Hereadtheletterquicklyinhisofficebeforelunch.,9.thismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed10.thesoupspoiltthecook11.weathomestayonSundays.12.therealotofpeopleareatthebusstop.13.Thelittleboyanapplethismorningategreedilyinthekitchen.,Iborrowedabookfromthelibrarythismorning.,Thecookspoiltthesoup.,WestayathomeonSundays.,Therearealotofpeopleatthebusstop.,Thelittleboyategreedilyanappleinthekitchenthismorning.,14.Shebeautifullydraws.15.MusicIlikeverymuch.16.Anewschoolbuilttheyinourvillagelastyear.17.Thematchatfouroclockended.18.Shealetterfromherbrotherlastweekreceived.,Shedrawsbeautifully.,Ilikemusicverymuch.,Theybuiltanewschoolinourvillagelastyear.,Thematchendedatfouroclock.,Shereceivedaletterfromherbrotherlastweek.,Verygood!,Homework,1.Word