Gaining-Confidence课件3.ppt

LanguageFocus,1.Circlethefollowingwordsinthetextandlearnthemeaningofeachword.,hatredstrikesignactuallyexcellentlynoteviolinwonderaimpowercalmlypause,WordPower,calmly,hatred,aim,strike,infact,asamatteroffact(ofclock)toshowtimebymakingaringingnoiseTopointordirectaweapon(atsb/sth.)Averystrongfeelingofdislikesquietly;notexcitedly6)ThestrengthorcontainedinsomethingFour-stringedmusicalinstrumentplayedwithabowverywell,actually,power,violin,excellently,补充讲解,1.wonderwonder可作动词，意为“感到惊奇/惊叹”；还可表示“想知道”。它也可作名词，表示“惊叹；惊异”，；wonder还可意为“奇迹，令人惊叹的事物”。拓展Itsawonder(that).意为“令人惊奇的是”，而Itsnowonder(that).意为“难怪”，此句型也可用Nowonder(that).。,1)Iwondertohearhisvoiceinthenextclassroom.2)Shewasfilledwithwonderatthesight.3)Iwonderhowcountrymusiccameintobeing.4)ItsknownthattheGreatWallisoneoftheeightgreatwondersintheworld.,即学即练根据所给汉语提示完成句子。1.我们想知道音乐的力量到底有多大。Wewonder_.2.难怪你累了,你一直走了好几个小时。_;youhavebeenwalkingforhours.,howgreatonearththepowerofmusicis,Nowonderyouretired,3.令人惊奇的是那个无臂女孩在100米赛中夺得了第二名。_thegirlwithoutarmswonthesecondplaceinthe100-meterrace.,Itisawonderthat,2.signsign可做名词，意为“记号,符号”；也可意为“标志;招牌;标牌”；还可以做“征兆;前兆”。例如:Thesignsays“ParkingForbidden”.告示牌上写着“禁止停车”。Worldtradeisshowingsignsofrevival世界贸易正显示出重新活跃的征兆。,sign还可以做动词,意为“签(名);写下”例如：Hesignedhisnameonthecheque.他在支票上签了名。,3.note可做名词，意为“音符”;还可意为“笔记;记录”；还可当“便条”讲。例如：Henevertooknotesinclass.他上课从不记笔记。,便条;(外交上的)照会Tomopenedthenotefromhiscousin.汤姆打开了表兄写给他的便条。note还可以做动词,意为“注意,注目;注意到”,后面可以跟从句;还可意为“提到,指明”;固定短语为notedown,意为“记下”。例如：Pleasenotethatthisbillmustbepaidwithin10days.请注意本帐单必须在十天内付款。,Henotedtheimportanceoftheprobleminhislecture.他在讲座中着重提到这一问题的重要性。ThepolicemannoteddowneverywordIsaid.警察记下了我所说的每一个字。,4.pausepause做动词，意为“犹豫,考虑”；还可意为“暂停,中断,间歇”。例如：Shepausedbeforeconsentingtomarryhim.她在同意嫁给他前曾犹豫不定。Hepausedwhenheheardstepsbehindhim.他听到后面有脚步声便停了下来。pause还可做名词，意为“犹豫，考虑”；“暂停,中断,间歇”,2.Completethesummaryofthestorybycrossingoutthewrongwordineachitalicpair.,Davidhadneverthoughtthatmusiccouldhavesuchgreatpower/powers.Once,hewenttoarrestanarmedanddangerouskillerinthecabin.Whenhereachedthecabin,hefoundthekillersfatherholdingaguninhishandsand,aimed/aimingathim.Justashewasleaving,hecaughtsightofviolin/aviolinhangingonthewall.Davidactual/actuallyknewthathewasanunwelcomevisitor,buthetooktheviolinfromthewallverycalmly/calmandbegantoplayonetuneafteranotherexcellent/excellently.Themusicmadethekillersfatherforget,hatred/hate,andheevenbegantoenjoythemusic.Atlast,hethoughtDavidwasadecentpolicemananddecidedtohaveatalkwithhisson.Thenextday,thekiller,accompaniedbyhisfather,appearedatthestationwhenthetownclockstrike/strucktwelve.,catchsightof看见dieaway渐渐消失giveoneselfup向自首comeuptowards朝走过去givewayto为所代替；让路haveatalkwith与某人交谈,3.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofoneofthegivenexpressions.,1.Themanwhokilledhisboss_yesterday.2.Ilookedoutofthewindowand_Janepassingquickly.,gavehimselfup,caughtsightof,3.Tonyfeltmoreconfidentafterhe_histeacher.4.Afterreadingtheletter,hisdoubts_belief.5.Whenitwasgettingdark,thewind_anditbegantorain.6.Whenthestrangerwithapairofdarksunglasses_her,shefeltveryfearful.,hadatalkwith,gavewayto,diedaway,cameuptoward,4.ReadtheTipsandtheexamples,thenfillineachblankwiththeproperformofawordfromthetext.Examples:Johnwassweating,sowecanseesweatonhisforeheadandface.Ifyoutakealookather,youwillknowsheisill,forshelookspale.Ifheisawelcomevisitor,wewillwelcomehimwarmly.,v.,n.,v.,n.,adj.,v.,构词法-转化法转化法，顾名思义，就是把单词的一种词性转化成另一种词性。这样的单词在英语里有许多许多。因为单词本身的组成没有改变，只是词性进行改变。,1)动词转化为名词很多动词可以转化为名词，大多意思没有多大的变化(如下)；有时意思有一定变化(如下)；有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语，表示一个动作(如下)。例如：Letsgooutforawalk.我们到外面去散散步吧。Heisamanofstrongbuild.他是一个体格健壮的汉子。Letshaveaswim.咱们游泳吧。,2)名词转化为动词很多表示物件(如下)、身体部位(如下)、某类人(如下)的名词可以用作动词来表示动作，某些抽象名词(如下)也可作动词。例如：Didyoubookaseatontheplane?你订好飞机座位了吗?Pleasehandmethebook.请把那本书递给我。,Shenursedherhusbandbacktohealth.她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。Welunchedtogether.我们在一起吃了午餐。,3)形容词转化为动词有少数形容词可以转化为动词。例如：Wewilltryourbesttobetterourlivingconditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。4)副词转化为动词有少数副词可以转化为动词。例如：Murderwillout.(谚语)恶事终必将败露。,5)形容词转化为名词表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词(如下)；某些形容词如old,young,poor,rich,wounded,injured等与the连用，表示一类人，作主语时，谓语用复数(如下)。例如：Youshouldbedressedinblackatthefuneral.你在葬礼中该穿黑色衣服。Theoldinourvillagearelivingahappylife.我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。,1.Hecaughtsightofthetigerand_hisgunatit.2.Look!Aflyisatthe_ofJimsnose.3.Heheardafew_onthewindowswhenhewasabouttofallasleep.4.Thepoliceman_whenhefoundthenameofhisownsononthelistofthearrested.,wondered,pointed/aimed,point,taps,5.Thepatientisstillalivebecausewecanhearhisnormalheart_.6.Helenwaspraisedforrecitingthewholepassagewithouta_.,beat,pause,课文类似的还有：,beardsignwallplayanswercrosssweattunefloornoteplaceguncornerspringguesshardtalktomorrownext,beard1)n.颊上的胡须，络腮胡子2)v.对抗，顶撞，冲撞sign1)n.标记，标志；迹象，征兆；手势；标牌2)v.签名于信件（卡片），签字于wall1)n.墙；围墙2)v.用墙围住（一区域）；砌墙堵住；把关起来，禁闭,play1)n.玩，玩耍，玩乐，戏剧2)v.玩耍；扮演角色，演奏乐器，播放唱片,answer1)n.回答；答案2)v.回答；答应；回复cross1)n.交叉符号；叉形物；十字架2)v.穿过，起过；交叉，相交sweat1)n.汗，汗水；艰苦的工作2)v.流汗；艰苦地工作tune1)n.曲调，曲子2)v.调音；调整,floor1)n.地板；地面2)v.给铺地板；打败，击败note1)n.笔记；