2012高二英语选修8 unit3 words

Unit3Vocabulary,1callup打电话，使.回忆起e.g.Illcallyouuptonight.(callsb./ringsb.up)Theoldphotocallsupmemoriesofmychildhood.(recallsth.),callfor需要,要求callback回电话，召唤某人回来callin邀请,请来calloff取消；停止callonsb.拜访某人callatsp.参观某地,callatdropinatpayavisittogoonavisittovisit,拜访某地,+sp.,拜访某人,+sb.,callondropinonpayavisittogoonavisittovisit,选用以上短语的适当形式填空。1.They_theirplanforapicnicbecauseofthebadweather.2.Ihopeto_youatyourofficeatthreeoclocktoday.3.Thephotos_memoriesofmystudyinBeijing.,calledoff,callon,calledup,2nowandthen有时,偶尔e.g.Thissectionoftheroadissonarrowthatthereareboundtobetrafficjamsnowandthen.这段路太窄，交通有时不免堵塞。,sometimesoccasionallyfromtimetotime(every)nowandagainattimesonceinawhilealittlenowandalittlethen,类似的词或短语还有,3setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.开始做某事setoutfor=setofffor=leavefor出发到去,两者都表示“着手，开始”时，setabout后跟名词或动词-ing形式，setout后跟动词不定式。e.g.1.Jacksetaboutdecoratingtheirnewhouseinbluesandyellows.2.Thejournalistimmediatelysetouttoobtaintheseimportantfacts.,setabout登记setup设置,造成,产生,联想,4seize1)Wemust_everychancetopracticespeakingEnglish.2)Heseizedmebythehandanddraggedmefromthewindow.Thehost_myhandandshookitheartily.,抓住（时间、机会等）,抓住，捉住,seized,seize,3)Thesoldiersseizedthecityafterahardfight.,夺取，攻占,5diveintoTheboydivedintotheriverfromthebridge.这男孩从桥上跳入河中。HedivedintothehistoryofChina.他潜心研究中国历史。Hedivedintohispocketsandfishedoutonedollar.他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元.,跳水(头朝下)；迅速把手伸入；(对活动，问题等)全心投入，潜心研究,diveinto作“潜心于”讲时和devoteoneselftosth.的意思一样，但devoteoneselftosth.还有“投身于;把自己奉献给”的意思。,He_hiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.A.divedhimselfintoB.devotedhimselftoC.divedintoD.devotedto,6getthrough设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；做完。考例1Icouldnt_.Thelinewasbusy.A.gobyB.goaroundC.getinD.getthrough点拨getthrough在此意为“打通电话”。goby过去,经过;goaround到处走,(疾病)流传,(谣言)传开;getin收割。,考例2Hardlycouldhe_thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown点拨由题意“在如此短的时间内，他几乎不能做完这些工作”可知选A。getthrough在此意为“做完”。getoff下车；getinto进入；getdown（从高处）下来，写下。,Igotthroughthewrittenpapersbutfailedintheoralexamination.通过考试,7bearbeardoingsthbeartodobearsthinmind/bearinmindthatbeartheresponsibility,忍受做某事牢记承担责任,过去式_过去分词_,borne,bore,Icantbearseeing/toseeanimalstreatedcruelly.Idoubtifthechairwillbearyourweight.Hisparentshavetobearthecostofhiseducation.,Thesebooksinmystudyareoutoforder.Thesethingsshouldbekeptinorder.,8outoforder,outofbreathoutofbalanceoutofpatienceoutofcontroloutofquestionoutofsightoutofplaceoutofstyleoutofworkoutoftouch,8outoforder,上气不接下气失去平衡不耐烦失去控制不成问题看不见不适当格格不入过时失业失去联系,ringupcallback/ringbackgivesb.acallsb.bewantedonthephoneanswerthephonehangon/holdonhangup/ringoff,9电话用语,打电话回电话给某人打电话有某人的电话接电话不挂断挂断电话,10convenientItisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事。forconvenience为方便起见atonesconvenience在某人方便的时候,警示:convenient不能以人作主语。,1Comewhenever_(对你来说是方便的).2TheInternetmakes_convenientforustogetintouchwitheachother.,itisconvenienttoyou,it,3.Iwillcallback_(在更方便的时候).4.Weboughtthishouse_(为方便起见);itsneartheshopsandtherailwaystation.,atamoreconvenienttime,forconvenience,distinguishAfromB使A有别于Bbedistinguishedas作为而著名bedistinguishedfor因而著名1Speechdisting