2013高一英语精品课件Unit1 Friendship（新人教版必修1）

Period3Languagepoints,Unit1Friendship,GoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?Igaveittoapooroldwoman,heanswered.Youreagoodboy,saidthemotherproudly.Herearetwocentsmore.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?Sheistheonewhosellsthecandy.NestandHairMysister,aprimaryschoolteacher,wasinformed告诉byoneofherpupilsthatabirdhadbuiltitsnestinthetreeoutsidetheclassroom.Whatkindofbird?mysisterasked.Ididntseethebird,maam,onlythenest,repliedthechild.Then,canyougiveusadescriptionofthenest?mysisterencouragedher.Well,maam,itjustresemblesyourhair.,IveJustBittenMyTongueArewepoisonous?theyoungsnakeaskedhismother.Yes,dear,shereplied-Whydoyouask?CauseIvejustbittenmytongue!AWomanWhoFellItwasrushhourandIwasdashingtoatraininNewYorkCitysGrandCentralTerminal-AsInearedthegate,aplump,middle-agedwomansprintedupfrombehind,lostherfootingonthesmoothmarblefloorandslidontoherback.Hermomentumcarriedherclosetomyshoes.BeforeIcouldhelpher,however,shehadscrambledup.Gaininghercomposure,shewinkedatmeandsaid,Doyoualwayshavebeautifulwomenfailingatyourfeet?摔倒的女人上下班高峰期，我匆匆奔向纽约豪华中心站去赶一趟火车。接近门口，一位肥胖的中年妇女从后面冲过来，没想到在平滑的大理石地面上失了脚，仰面滑倒了。她的惯性使她接近了我的脚。我正准备扶她，她却自己爬了起来。她镇定了一下，对我挤了一下眉，说道：“总是有漂亮女人拜倒在你脚下吗？”,Thelectureronevolutionhadbeengoingonfornearlytwohours.thenhestartedagain,andsaidhe:Letmeasktheevolutionistaquestion-ifwehadtailslikeababoon,wherearethey?Illventureananswer,saidanoldlady.Wehavewornthemoffsittingheresolong.,教进化论的老师已经滔滔不绝地讲了快两个小时，他的话题又来了：“让我向进化论者提个问题如果我们曾经像狒狒那样长着尾巴，那么现在尾巴到哪里去了？”“我来试试看，”一位老太太说。“该是我们在这里坐这么久把它们磨掉了吧。”,AHolidayfromSchool,Tommyhatedschoolandwasalwayslookingforexcusesnottogo.Ifhesneezed,heaskedhismothertowriteanotesayinghehadacold.Ifhehadaheadache,heaskedhismothertotakehimtothedoctorduringschoolhours.Hespentmoretimeathomethanhedidatschool.Onthedaysthathedidgotoschool,helookedforexcusestocomehomeearly.Onemorninghecamehomewhenthelessonswereonlyhalffinished.Hisfatherwassurprised.Youvecomehomeearly,hesaid.Istheschoolclosedtoday?No,Dad,Tommysaid-Itsopen.Icamehomeearly.Howdidyoudothat?hisfatheraskedhim.Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?ItoldherthatIhadanewbabybrotherandthatIhadtocomehomeandhelpyou.Butyourmotherhashadtwins,hisfathersaid,aboyandagirl.Youvegotababybrotherandababysister.Yes,Iknow,Dad,Tommysaid.Imsavingupmybabysisterfornextweek,(1).tosufferanunpleasantexperience经历(不快的事)e.g.Iraqhasgonethroughtoomanywarsinthepasttenyears.(2).tolookatsthcarefully,especiallyinordertofindsth仔细检查e.g.IwentthroughallmypocketsbutIcouldntfindmywallet.,1.justcantunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?,（3）作“通过，穿过”讲e.g.theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole.,1.justcantunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?,2.AnnFrankmadeherdiaryherbestfriend.,2.AnnFrankmadeherdiaryherbestfriend.,herbestfriend为名词作宾语补足语make+宾语+宾语补足语其中宾补可以是名词，形容词，过去分词或不带to的不定式,表示宾语的情况。同类用法的动词：call,elect,choose.think,find,consider,appoint等e.g.TheymadeTomtheirteamleaderWecallhimTom.,3.Idontwanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butI,setdown=writedown,e.g.Isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.,seriesn.连续,系列单复数同形,aseriesof+n(复数）,e.g.Therehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.,aseriesofgoodstamps,as正如,照的方式,(1)DoasIsay.,(2)David,asyouknow,isateacher.,(3)AsIsaidinmylastletter,ImtakingtheexaminJuly.,4.Ivegrownsocrazyabouteverything,(1)be/get/growcrazyaboutsb./sth.着迷，狂热,e.g.Theboyiscrazyaboutskiing.,Theteenagersarecrazyaboutpopularsingers.,(2)becrazytodosth=becrazyofsbtodosth,e.g.Youarecrazytodosuchathing.,Youarecrazytobuyacaratsuchahighprice.,=Itscrazyofyoutobuyacaratsuchahighprice.,Istayedawakeonpurposeinordertohaveagoodlookatthemoon.,(1)stay(linkv.)+adj/n,e.g.Hestayedsingleallhislife.,e.g.Theystayedfriendsforyears.他们的友谊维持了多年。,(2)purpose:目的,意图coveronestruepurpose掩盖真实意图onpurpose故意地e.g.Hebrokethewindowonpurpose.(3)inorder(not)to=soas(not)to:withthepurposeorintentionofdoingsth目的在于e.g.Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.,Ididntdareopenawindow.,dare既可以用作情态动词，也可以用作行为动词。(1)情态动词：敢于，竟敢，多用于否定、疑问句中。e.g.Idarenotaskhimthesecondquestion.Darentyoureadwhatitsays?,(2)行为动词：胆敢，敢于daretodosth.e.g.Hedaredtodothatandsomethingevenworse.,Ihappenedtobeupstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.,happenvi.takeplace,发生(1)Whattimedidtheaccidenthappen?(2)Nooneknowwhohadfiredthegunitallhappenedsoquickly.,=tobeorasifbychance,sb.happentodosth.(似乎)碰巧,e.g.Ihappenedtoseeheronmywaytowork.,Ithappens/happened+thatclause,e.g.IthappenedthattheywentoutwhenIcalled.,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat,(1)hold/havesbinonespower控制住/摆布某人,(2)Itis/was+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态,e.g.ItisthesecondtimethatTomhasbeentoBeijing.,ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadcometomountainTai.,Homework:Copythenewwords(part1)Previewthenewwords(part2)3.Reinforcethelanguagepointsandreadthepassageagain.,ahitchhikerwhowentintoashopandsawthesignLiftbutfoundittooheavy,thensawthesignPetSuppliessohedid,thiswasnttoobadbutthenhewentoutsideandsawthesignCompactCarsandwenttoprisonfortenyears.,TheThreeStagesofMan:HebelievesinSantaClaus.HedoesntbelieveinSantaClaus.HeisSantaClaus,Itwast