小升初英语--句型转换.ppt

小升初英语时态专题,一般现在时,教学内容,1.历届真题2.语法讲解3.巩固练习4.真题操练5.趣味英语,历届真题：1.Thatman_inabigcompanyinHongKong.HesJackyChensfriend.【09二中】A.worksB.workC.working2._yourmotherstrongorweak?【10二中】A.areB.doesC.is3.Oneofmyfriends_.【10二中】A.likerunningB.likesrunningC.likesrun4._yourauntsworkinthefactory?【08二中】A.AreB.DoesC.Do5.Sarah_sad.Whatswrong_her?【08二中】A.look,andB.looks,andC.looks,with,6.Inourclass,everystudent_apenpal.【0809升中模拟】A.haveB.hasC.is7.Where_therainfrom?【0809升中模拟】A.doesB.areC.is8.Annoften_cartoonsonTV.【0809升中模拟】A.watchB.watchesC.watchs9.WangBingcan_English_.【0809升中模拟】A.say;wellB.speak;goodC.speak;well10.Whatdoesshe_todo?-She_toreadbooks.【07南海实中】haveA.have;haveB.;hasC.has;has,11-_herpenpal_inNanhai?-No,shelivesinGuangzhou.【07南海实中】A.Do;liveB.Does;livesC.Does;live12._heoften_tobedearlyintheevening?【09石门中学】A.Is;goB.Does;goesC.Does;go13.Weenjoy_.【06南海实中】A.tosingB.seeingTVC.playingbasketball14.Whatdoyoudoonyourholidays?-Ioften_.【07南海实中】A.climbmountainsB.climbingmountainsC.climbedmountains15.-_they_intheforest?-Yes,theyare.【07南海实中】A.Do;watchinsectsB.Are;watchinginsectsC.Do;watchinginsects,一般现在时意义：1、表示经常发生的事情，动作eg.Ioftengotoschoolat7:00.2、存在的状态、特征eg.HelovesEnglishverymuch./Sheisactiveinclass.3、客观的事实eg.Thesungoesupintheeast.4、按计划、规定或安排发生的事情。eg.Theplaneleavesat8:00.,二.构成及变化1.有be动词时的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它？如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,Imnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如：Whereismybike?2.有情态动词时的变化（情态动词+动词原形）肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？,三、有行为动词时的变化。1.当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do(人称要注意变化）肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.否定句：主语+dont+动词原形(+其它)。如：wedontplaybasketballafterschool.一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它?如：Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschooll?Yes,wedo./No,wedont.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如：Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?2.当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如：Heswimswell.否定句：主语+doesnt+动词原形(+其它)。如：Hedoesntswimwell.一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它。如：Doesheswimwell?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?,动词的第三人称单数变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）(1)多数动词直接加s:runsgetslikescolletstakesplaysclimbs.(2)以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词,在结尾加es:watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes(3)动词以辅音字母+y结尾的:将y改为i加es:studystudiesflyfliescarrycarriescrycries但以元音字母+y结尾的动词则直接加s:buyssays四时间标志词：always,usually,often,sometimes,onMondays,inthemorning/afternoon/evening,every.,巩固练习：,一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。drink_go_stay_make_look_have_pass_carry_come_watch_enjoy_fly_study_brush_do_teach_,二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.2.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.3._they_(like)theWorldCup?4.They_(have)thesamebooks.5.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?,6.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.Nick_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.10.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.,三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_,7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)_8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)_9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句),课外趣味知识,（）1.Itsearly,justtakeyourtime.A.享受时间B.花费时间C.不要急D.才刚刚开始（）2.Thestudentsaregoingoutoftheclassroominthreeandfours.A.说三道四B.三言两语C.各奔东西D.三五成群（）3.Afterclass,weoftentakefive.A.休息五分钟B.拿五样东西C.下五子棋D.拖五分钟（）4.Weworklikedogstofinishthejobontime.A.像狗一样B.拼命工作C.驯服地干活D.不愿干活（）5.Manymen,manyminds.A.十个人，十条心B.人多嘴杂C.人多力量大D.人心齐，泰山移,（）6.Keepoffthegrass！A.离开草B.勿踏草地C.把草铲平（）7.Heisasstrongasabull.A.与一匹马一样B.与马一样快C.壮得像头牛（）8.Thegirlsarecomingherehandinhand.A.手拉手B.推推拉拉C.并排（）9.Firstofall,Iwantacupoftea.A.首先B.在目前情况下C.全部的第一个（）10.Ihaveahead,butIhavenoneck(脖子).Ihavewings(翅膀),butIcantfly.IhavenofeetbutIcanwalkinthewater.WhatamI?_AfishB.butterflyC.duck,（）11.Theoldwomanisveryfriendly.Shealwayskeepsthehouseopen.A.让房子敞开大门B.好客C.家中无人D.敞开心扉（）12.Letsplayagame.Whogoesfirst?Letsgetacoin.See?Headortails?A.正面还是反面B.头还是尾C.小或大D.上或下（）13.Icannotpasstheexam.Myworldisblue.A.蓝色的B.忧郁的C.兴奋的D.平淡的（）14.Waitandsee,hewillturnthetableoneday.A.变换桌子B.发脾气C.踢翻桌子D.扭转形势（）15.IllbegladwhenIhaveagoodjobandcanstandonmyowntwofeet.A.独立行走B.独立操作C.不看别人的眼色D.自力更生,（）16.Hisspeech(演讲)isverynice,andweareallears.A.如痴如醉B.耳闻目睹C.洗耳恭听D.专心致志（）17.Frommouthtomouth,MissJaneisaverykind