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,Unit1Whatsthematter?(综合复习),一:身体部位及常见疾病:,PartsofbodySomeillnessandsomeproblems,body,feet,tooth,teeth,Ihavea(bad)cold.,Whatsthematterwithyou?,=Whatsthetroublewithyou?,=Whatswrongwithyou=whathappenedtoyou?,你怎么啦?,我患感冒了。,Whatsthematterwithyou?,Whatswrongwithhim?,Hehas/getsastomachache.,他胃痛。,Whathappenedtohim?,Hehas/getsasoreback/backache.,他背痛。,Whatsthetroublewithhim?,Hehas/getsasorethroat.,他喉咙痛。,Shehasa(bad)toothache.,Whatshertrouble?,她牙痛。,Hehasa(bad)headache.他头痛。,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehasalotofheadaches.他头经常痛。,Hehasasoreback,Hehasasoreneck.,Shehasasorethroat.,Whatsthematter?,Whatsthematter?,Hehasaheadache.,Hehasatoothache.,Hehasastomachache.,GrammarFocus,在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:(1)主语+have/has+病症haveacold/fever/cough.(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:soreback,sorethroat,soreleg,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache-ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+ones+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,haveacold,haveafever,haveaheadache,haveastomachache,haveatoothache,haveasorethroat,haveasoreback,a.喉咙痛,b.背痛,c.牙痛,d.头痛,e.胃痛,f.感冒,g.发烧,常见疾病Lookandsay,1.haveacold=catchacold2.get-got/catch=caught/put-put,Nurse:Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematter,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butIdidntputonmyjacket.NowIhaveacold.,会话再练Conversation1,3.过去进行式,表示在过去的某一时间正在进行的动作。be(was/were)+doingIwasreadingabookatthistimeyesterday.-Whatwereyoudoingattenyesterday?-IwasdoingmyhomeworkHegothitontheheadwhenhewasplayingsoccer.,Conversation2,Nurse:Whatsthematter,David?AreyouOK?David:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodatmyfriendsbirthdayparty.Solastnight,Igotastomachache.Ialmostcouldntgetmyselfoutofbedthismorning.1.eat-ate/get-got/cant/couldnt,Conversation3,Nurse:Whatsthematter,Ben?Canyoumove?Ben:Notreally.IwasplayingsoccertheotherdayandIhurtmyself.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowIhaveareallysoreback.1.hurt-hurt2.seem-seemed3.have-had-having-has,Conversation4,Nurse:Youlookreallytired.Whatsthematter,Nancy?Nancy:Ididntsleepwelllastnight.Ihaveatoothache.Itsterrible!Icantreallyeatanythingeither.Ithurtsalot.sleep-slept-sleeping-sleepshurt-hurt-hurting-hurts,Conversation5,Nurse:Whatsthematter,Judy?Judy:Imsorry,butitsverydifficultformetotalk.Nurse:Oh,dear.Whatsthematter?Judy:Italkedtoomu

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