2015新外研版九年级上册

Homealonerules,Dontopendoorstostrangers.Wecantstayupuntilmidnight.Wemustntplaywithfireortouchelectricity.Wearenotallowedtohurrytoschoolwithoutbreakfast.,规则,Whatotherrulesmustweobeyinourdailylife？,遵守,Dontshout,ifwegotothehospital.Wecantshout,ifwegotothehospital.Wemustntshout,ifwegotothehospital.Wearenotallowedtoshout,ifwegotothehospital.,signs,Noshouting!,Nosmoking!,Whatdotheymean?,signs,Nofoodanddrinks.,Noshouting!,Nosmoking!,Noeatinganddrinking!,Noshouting!,Nosmoking!,Notouching!,Nophotos!,Nolittering!,Noentry!,Noentry.,Noclimbing.,Nofoodanddrinks.,Notouching.,Signsaroundyou,Nophotos.,Nofire.,Noparking.,Noswimming.,2.No+名词,1.No+V.ing.,3.Dontpark.Dontswim.Dontclimb.Donttouch.4.WecantparkWemustntpark,5.Wearenotallowedtopark,“禁止做某事”的句型总结,（1）No+v.-ing!或No+名词!Notalking!Noentry!（2）否定祈使句（Dont+动词原形）。Dontjump.（3）情态动词mustnt表示“禁止”。Youmustntplaywithfire.（4）cant表示“不可以”。Youcantmakeanynoise.（5）Youarentallowedto表示“不允许对方做某事”。YouarentallowedtowatchTVathomebeforeyoufinishyourhomework.,Module5Museums,Unit1Dontcrossthatrope!,Wordsandexpressions,upstairsexhibitionruleagainsttherulesintroubletailrope,adj.位于楼上的adv.往楼上；在楼上v.展览；展览会adj.规则；法则n.违反规定遇上麻烦；处于困境v.尾；尾巴v.粗绳；绳索,Wordsandexpressions,entryNoentry.nogoodnowondermissingdownstairspunish,n.进入权；进入许可禁止入内。不合适的；不方便的难怪；不足为奇adj.找不到的；失踪的adj.位于楼下的adv.往楼下；在楼下v.惩罚；惩处,Therearesomesignswecanseeinourdailylife.Doyouknowtheirmeanings?,Noparking.,Norunning.,Dontturnleft.,Nophotos.,Donttouch.,Noentry.,1,P34,Matchthesignswiththerules.,c,d,b,a,1Donttouch.,2Nosmoking.,3Noshouting.,4Nophotos.,2,P34,Listenandanswerthequestions.,1WheredidLinglingfindtheguide?2HowmanypeoplearegoingtothemuseumonSaturday?,ShegotitfromtheInternet.,Three(Betty,LinglingandDaming).,1）违反规定2）遇上麻烦_3）禁止入内4）不合适的_5）在第二层6）越过绳子_7）下楼_8）失物招领处_9）必须，不得不,againsttherules,beintrouble/getintotrouble,Noentry,nogood,onthesecondfloor,crosstherope,godownstairs,lostandfound,haveto,词汇预习（请在课本P34-35中划出来并注中文）,10）计划做_11)难怪_12)关着_13)不见了_14）进入_,nowonder,beclosed,bemissing,getin,plantodo,Listentoandreadtheconversation.Finishthefollowingtasks.,Task1,Listentotheconversationandchoose,1.WhereareBettyandLinglingnow?A.atazooB.inamuseumC.atacinema.2.WherearetheAnimalRoom?A.upstairsB.downstairsC.wedontknow3.WhatdoesDamingwantBettyandLinglingtosee?A.monkeyexhibitionB.apictureC.abook4.Cantheytakephotosthere?A.YesB.NoC.wedontknow5.WhatsthematterwithLingling?A.shebrokenherlegB.ShelosthermobilephoneC.Shecanfindherbag6.Whereisthelostandfoundoffice?A.onthefirstfloorB.onthesecondfloorC.onthethirdfloor.,3,P34,Readtheconversationandcheck()therulesmentionedintheconversation.,Task2,4,P35,Writedownwhatyoucannotdointhemuseum.,Noshouting.,Nophotos.Noentry.Dontcrossthatrope!,Task3,5,P35,Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,LinglingandBettyneededsomeinformationfortheirprojects,sotheywanteddogo(1)_totheAnimalRoom,butDaminggotintotroubleatthemonkey(2)_.Damingbrokethe(3)_byshoutingandtryingtocrossthe(4)_whenheplannedtoseeamonkeywithalong(5)_.ThentheydiscoveredthatLinglingsmobilephonewas(6)_.Theguardtoldthemtogo(7)_tothelostandfoundoffice.Linglinghastofindherphone,orhermotherwill(8)_her.,downstairsexhibitionmissingpunishroperulestailupstairs,upstairs,exhibition,rules,rope,tail,missing,downstairs,punish,Task4,Module5Unit1知识点,1.Whatawonderfulmuseum!多么奇妙的博物馆呀What感叹句:What+(a/an)+形+名词(+主语+谓语)Whataclevergirlsheis!How感叹句:How+形/副(+主语+谓语)Howcleverthegirlis!_ahotdayitis!_hotthedayis!_deliciousfooditis!_wellshesings!,What,How,What,How,2.以“Lets(Letus)+动词原形”开头的句子“Lets”与“Letus”区分Lets“us”包括对方在内。Letus“us”不包括对方在内若要变成反意问句，Lets后加shallwe,Letus后加willyou。例如：1.Letsstartearly,shallwe?我们早点动身,好吗?2.Letusgo,willyou?我们开始讨论,好吗?,3.Metoo.我也是。表示与有相同的看法或做法。,eg.-Iprefertostayathome-Metoo.,拓展：Meneither.我也不是。eg.-IhaveneverbeentoParis.-Meneither.,4.Thereheis他来了！herethere开头的句子常用完全倒装，表示强调被提前的部分。结构：Here/There+谓语（单复取决于主语）+主语（名词）Here/There+主语（代词）+谓语公交车来了！Herecomesthebus!他们来了！Heretheycome!overthere在那边Noshouting禁止喧哗,5.againsttherule违反规定(breaktherule)againstgenstprep.反对，违反playagainst对赛；对于赛；与比赛；对抗fightagainst与作斗争Areyoufororagainstthisidea?你对这一想法是赞成还是反对？6.introuble遇上麻烦，处于困境（状态）trouble通常是不可数名词“烦恼”、“苦恼”、“困难”、“困境”等，getintotrouble陷入困境(动作)havetrouble(in)doingsth表示“做某事有困难”havetroublewith在方面遇到麻烦beintrouble意为“处于不幸(苦恼，困境)之中”,cross跨过(表面)=goacross（through穿过(里面)）Hewent_thebridgeand_theforest,anddisappearindistanceclosed关闭的(形容词,反义词open)close关闭(动词)近的、亲密的(形容词)open打开(动词,过去式opened)开着的/营业的(形容词)1._(close)thedoor,please!2.Thedooris_(close)3.She_(open)thedoorat9.4.Nowthedooris_(open),Thatsnogood那样不合适takeaphoto照相Nophotos禁止拍照Noentry.禁止入内Nowonder难怪，不足为奇Itsnowonderthat意为“难怪”。如：Itsnowonderthattheywontcome.难怪他们没有来。7.Whatsthematter?怎么了。用于询问“某人或某物怎么样”的句式结构：Whatsthematterwithsb./sth.某人或某物怎么了。Whatsup?Whatsthetroublewith.?Whatswrongwith.?Whathashappenedto.?,8.同类辨析:lost，missing与gone,(1).lost失去的，指无法再找到的，另外还有“迷路的，困惑的”等含义，可作定语、表语。Welostthewayinthedark.我们在黑暗中迷路。(2).missing丢失的，指暂时不在或找不到的，另外还有“被损毁的，缺少的，失踪的”等意思，可作定语、表语。Therearetwopagesmissingfromthebook.这本书缺两页(3).gone失去的，强调时间、情况等一去不复返，只可作表语。Mypaininthearmisgonenow.我的胳膊不痛了。,9.Ihavetofindit,orMumwillpunishme!我必须找到它，否则妈妈会惩罚我的。,or常用两个意思：1)表示选择，意为“或”“还是”。,Hurryup,oryoullbelateforschool.赶快，否则你上学就要迟到了。,Wouldyoupreferteaorcoffee?你喜欢茶还是咖啡？,2)表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”。,Talk,Workinpairs.Discusstherulesinyourclassroom.,7,P35,Yes.Noshoutingintheclassroom.,Mustwekeepquietintheclassroom?,MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?,Yes.Youshouldhandinyourhomeworkontime.,CanIbringfruitstotheclassroom?,Yes.Butyouonlycaneatthemduringthebreakofclass,becausenofoodanddrinkinclass.,【课后巩固练习】一、根据句意和所给汉语或者首字母的提示填写单词，使句子意思明确，语言通顺。1.Comedowntous,wecanthearyouu_.2.Ifyoutellalie,Illp_you.3.Herfatherwas_(反对)hermarryingTom.4.Thereisamonkey_(展览)inthemuseumthesedays.Wouldyouliketogowithme?5.Shetriedtoexplainawaythe_(失踪的)money.,pstairs,unish,against,exhibition,missing,二、选择填空：()1)Lookatthesign.Itsays“skating”A.DontB.NoC.Cant()2)-_?-IhaveaheadacheandIdontfeellikeeatinganything.A.HowareyouB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.Whatsthematterwithyou()3)Thisisasecretbetweenyouandme.You_tellittoothers.A.shouldB.mustntC.can()4)-Allofthesoldierswerebusysavingthewoundedpeopleaftertheearthquake,withnorest!-_theylookedsotired.A.IwonderedB.ItseemedC.Nowonder,B,C,B,C,()5)IgaveupthepianolessonsbecauseIhavesomuchhomeworktodo,butits_myownwishes.inB.onC.against()6)_beautifulcar!Iveneverseenitbefore.A.WhatB.WhataC.How()7)Dont_therope.I