2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦精品课件：第34讲 状语从句

甘肃省,英语,第34讲状语从句,【名题实战】1Wewonderifourteachers_toourgraduatingpartynextweekend.Ifthey_，wellbeveryhappy.(2014，兰州)Awillcome；willcomeBcome；willcomeCwillcome；comeDcome；come2Mum，_shallwehavelunch?Wewillhaveitwhenyourdad_.(2015，安顺)Awhen；returnsBwhere；willreturnCwhere；returnsDwhen；willreturn,C,A,3WouldyoupleasegivethisnewlypublishednoveltoJack?Certainly._hecomesback.(2015，泰安)AbeforeBassoonasCuntilDunless4Itis_abeautifulgarden_weliketoplayinit.Aso；thatBsuch；thatCtoo；toDvery；that5Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?No，Ididnt.Ithadstartedmoving_Icouldgetonit.(2015，襄阳)AbeforeBsinceCafterDassoonas,B,B,A,【考点梳理】中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语用一般现在时。,初中阶段常见状语从句用法见下表：,注意：在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。though与but；because与so不能同时用在同一个句子中。while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。tooto与sothat与enoughtodosth.之间可互换。if条件状语从句可与“祈使句and/or”互换。如：Ifwedonthurry，wellmissthetrain.如果我们不快点的话，我们将错过火车。Hurryup，orwellmissthetrain.快点，否则我们将错过火车。,【例1】Markisntcomingtotheconcert_hehasgottoomuchworktodo.AsoBuntilCalthoughDbecause解析：“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。答案：_【例2】Wewillhavenowatertodrink_wedontprotecttheearth.AuntilBbeforeCthoughDif解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有水喝。”答案：_,D,D,【例3】IenjoyfreshairsoIalwaysletthewindowopen_itisreallycold.AunlessBwhenCifDsince解析：句意“我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。答案：_【例4】Ireallyenjoyedyourspeech，_thereweresomepartsIdidntquiteunderstand.AbecauseBforCuntilDthough解析：前文“我喜欢你的演讲”与下文“有一些部分我不理解”是转折关系。故though“尽管”符合题意。答案：_,A,D,【例5】ZhouLiboisShanghaisfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere_hotthatticketsweresoldoutinminutes.AveryBtooCsuchDso解析：句中的句型为so.that.意为“如此以至于”，so用来修饰形容词或副词；such也构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。答案：_,D,一、单项选择。1Fatherwontallowmetoplayoutside_Iwashupthedishes.(2014，烟台)AifnotBifCunlessDbecause2Imgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongs_hecanlearnmoreaboutChina.(2014，盐城)AbecauseBwhenCsothatDasif3IdontknowifTom_heretomorrow.Ifhe_，Illcallyou.(2014，南充)Acomes；comesBwillcome；willcomeCcomes；willcomeDwillcome；comes,C,C,D,4_thesunwasnotgetup，manypeoplewerealreadytakingexerciseinthesquare.(2014，安徽)AAsBIfCThoughDBecause5Thestudentscantgohome_theyfinishcleaningtheclassroom，foritstheirduty.(2014，黄石)AwhenBsinceCifDuntil6Shesaysthatshellhavetoclosetheshop_businessimproves.(2015，兰州)AifBorCunlessDbecause,C,D,C,7Excuseme，mayIcomein?Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair_yournameiscalled.(2015，呼和浩特)AandBuntilCafterDsince8Mr.Smithhasahabitoftakingashower_hehasbreakfast.(2015，浙江)AthoughBbeforeCbecauseDsince9Nextmonth，weregoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday_AwillbeginBhasbeganCbeginsDisbeginning,B,B,C,10Whenyougethome，pleasecallmetoletusknowthatyou_safely.(2015，包头)AwouldarriveBhavearrivedChadarrivedDwillarrive,B,二、用适当的连接词完成下列句子。11Jimspendsalotofmoneyonbooks_heisnotrich.12IsDavidatschooltoday?No.Heisathome_hehasabadcold