what27s the matter Grammar Focus.ppt

Unit1Whatsthematter?,GrammarFocus,-Whatsthematter?-Ihaveastomachache.-Youshouldnteattoo/somuchnexttime.,-怎么了？-我肚子疼。-下一次你不要吃得太多。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-WhatsthematterwithBen?-Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.-Heshouldliedownandrest.,-Ben怎么了？-他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-Doyouhaveafever?-Yes,Ido./No,Idont./Idontknow.,-你发烧了吗？-是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。/我不知道。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-Doeshehaveatoothache?-Yes,hedoes.-HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.,-他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-Whatshouldshedo?-Sheshouldtakehertemperature.,-她应该干什么？-她应该量体温。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。/不，你不应该,-ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?-Yes,youshould./No,youshouldnt.,GrammarFocus,1.Whatsthematterwithsb?=Whatsthetroublewithsb?=Whatswrongwithsb?=Whatsup?/Wahthappened?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:Whatsthematterwithyourmother？Whatswrongwithyou?Whatsthetroublewithher?,怎么了,GrammarFocus,2.在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+ones+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,1.knowaboutthereflesivepronouns,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves,（你自己）,（你们自己）,（他自己）,（她自己）,（它自己）,（他们自己）,-self,-selves,有关反身代词的短语,1.teachoneself=learnbyoneself2.byoneself3.enjoyoneself4.hurtoneself5.helponeselfto,自学,亲自独自,玩得开心,伤着某人自己,随便吃,exercise,1.-WheredidJimenjoy_lastnight?-AtLilysbirthdayparty.A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself2.Jamesachievedthisdifficulttaskby_(he).3.Help_(you)tosomefruit,children.4.Asanadult,youshouldnthavethemby_(they),B,himself,yourselves,themselves,Should用法小结,Should作“应该，应当，可以”用心服表达和义务、提出劝告，而且表述的是自己的主观看法。,肯定句：,主语+should+动词原形,否定句：,主语+shouldnt(shouldnot)+动词原形,一般疑问句：,-Should+主语+动词原形+.?-Yes,.should/No,.shouldnt,exercise,1.-you_sleeptoolate.Itsbadforyourhealth.A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shouldnt2.Thisbook_beToms.Hisnameisonthebook.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may3.-Ihaveaheadache._Itakethetemperature?-Yes,youshould.A.MustB.CanC.ShouldD.May,D,A,c,4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.,1.A:Ihurt_whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What_Ido?B:You_seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.,2.A:_thematter?B:MysisterandI_sorethroats._wegotoschool?A:No,you_.,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,3.A:_Mike_afever?B:No,he_.He_astomachache.A:He_drinksomehottea.,Does,have,doesnt,has,should,1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:_.2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:_.,4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.,Putabandageonit,Sheshouldnteatcoldfood,3.MaryandSuehavecolds.Theyshouldnt(sleep/exercise).Myadvice:_.4.Bobhasasoreback.Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).Myadvice:_.,Drinkmorewater,GetanX-ray,4cOnestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice.,A:Whatsthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfpl