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1,牛津高中英语,(模块九高三上学期),Wordpower,板块:教学设计课件,Unit,4,Religions,3,Unit4,课件描述:,本课时是对已经学习过的宗教词汇的应用,在对五种世界主要宗教短文的学习中,学会总结归纳知识点,并同时学习新的宗教词汇。在此基础上,学习掌握常见的宗教词汇在日常英语中新的含义和用法。,4,Religionsaroundtheworld,HolyplacesofdifferentreligionsReligionsaroundtheworldReligiouswords,5,HolyplacesofdifferentreligionsTemplesareagoodchoiceforBuddhiststoworshipin,andwheredootherreligiouspeoplegotoworship?,temple,6,mosque,Muslimssayprayersfivetimesaday.Theyprayinabuildingcalledmosque.,7,Thearchitectureofmosqueisunique.ItisbasedonMuslimtraditionsandusesofthemosque.,Whatarethearchitecturalfeaturesofamosque?,8,ItissaidthatthefirstmosquewasbuiltbasedonthestructureofMuhammadshouseinthecityofMedina.Basically,amosqueconsistsofacourtyard,adomedhallandafountain.Beforeprayer,peopleneedtowashthemselvesinthefountainandthentheycanworshipinthecourtyardorthehallfacingtheholycityofMecca.ThewallfacingMeccaiscalledqibla.Itisnotallowedtodrawhumanformsinthemosque,soallthedecorationsappearasshapessuchascirclesandsquares.,9,Christiansworshipinachurch.,10,Jewsprayinasynagogueandrest.,11,HindusworshipataHindutemple.,12,Therearesomanybeliefsorreligions,whatelsedoyouthinkthattheyhavesomethingincommon?,Differentfromsuperstition,whichhasnocentralbeliefs.,2.Encouragepeopletodogood.,3.Haveapowertocallonpeopletodevotethemselvestothatreligion.,13,4.Sometimesrestrictiveorjudgmentalofpeopleslives.,5.Helppeoplelivetheirlivesinapositiveway.,6.Motivatepeopletobecompassionate,kindandloving.,14,Moreinformationaboutdifferentreligions,Whatarethemostpopularreligionsintheworld?Whatdowecallthepeoplewhobelieveinareligion?Whodopeoplebelieveineachreligion?Whatreligiousbooksdopeopleuse?Whatplacedopeopleworshipin?,15,Hinduism,FoundedinIndia,4,500yearsagoBelieverscalledHindusWorshipdifferentgodsVedasasthereligionsbookStrictrulestobefollowedWorshipatatemple,16,Hinduism,HinduGod,Hindus,HinduAumkar,17,Buddhism,Began2,500yearsagoBelieversarecalledBuddhistsThereligiousbookknownasBuddhistscripturesWorshipinatemple,18,Buddhism,Buddha,Buddist,TheDharmaWheel,19,Judaism,Beganover2,000yearsagoTheTorahasthereligiousbookTheJewishsabbathonSaturdayWorshipinasynagogue,20,Judaism,God,Judaist,JewishStarofDavid,21,Christianity,BelieversarecalledChristiansAbout2,000yearsoldOriginallyapartofJudaismBelieveinGodandJesusthesonoftheGodTheBibleasthereligiousbookWorshipinachurch,22,Christianity,GodandJesus,Christian,ChristianCross,23,Islam,Startedabout1,400yearsagoBelieversarecalledMuslimsBelieveinAllahPrayfivetimesadayWorshipinaMosqueTheKoranasthereligiousbook,24,Islam,AllahMuhammad,Muslim,IslamicStafandCrescent,25,Religions,Hindus,Buddhists,Judaist,Christian,Muslim,gods,TheteachingsofBuddha,God,GodandJesus,Allah,Hinduism,Buddhism,26,TheVedas,Buddhist,Torah,Bible,TheKoran,temple,synagogue,church,mosque,temple,27,DoesBiblealwaysmeansBiblebook?,TheBible,asthewrittenWordofGod,istheessentialtextofChristianity.e.g.TheMichelinguideismyBiblewhenIgotoFrance.,(=abookorsomethingregardedasauthoritative),28,ReligiouswordsarenowoftenusedineverydayEnglishwithoutareligiousmeaning.,Canyoutellmewordsorexpressionsrelatedtoreligion?,29,Angel,Sarahfeltthatanangelfromheavenwashelpingher.,Tomyuncle,mycousinwasalittleangel.,30,Inreligiousbooks,anangelreferstoamessengerandservantofGod,usuallyrepresentedasapersonwithwingsanddressedinwhite.,Whileinourdailyspeaking,itcanrefertoapersonwhoisverykindoryouareverygratefulto.Whenitisusedtodescribeachild,itmeansthechildbehaveswell.,31,Devil,TheBibletalksaboutthedevilasthesourceofevilintheworld.,Iwasanaughtchildareallittledevil.,32,Inthereligiousterm,itmeansthemostpowerfulevilspirit.,Whileinourdailyconversation,itreferstoapersonwhobehavesbadly.,33,Soul,Christiansbelievethatdoinggoodthingssavetheirsouls.,Listeningtobeautifulmusicisgoodforthesoul.,34,Inthereligiousterm,itmeansthespiritinsideonesbody,orthepartofapersonthatisnotthebody.Thesoulisbelievednottodieevenifthebodyisdead.,Whileinourdailyconversation,itreferstoakindofhumanfeelingwhichhelpsusrecognize,createandenjoytheworkofart.,35,ExerciseB,The_isthespiritinsidesomeonesbody.Itcansufferifitisinabadperson,butwealsouseittalkaboutourmoodandfeelingsingeneral.Theword_meansamessengerorhelperfromGod,butitisalsousedtodescribedasweetorverygoodperson.The_istheoppositeofgoodnessandrepresentsevil.Wecanalsousethewordtodescribeanaughtychild.,soul,angel,devil,36,Religiouswords,1.Youvedonethewashingup.Youreanabsolute_.2.MarkhasfalleninlovewithagirlcalledKirsty.He_thegroundshewalkson!3.WevejustcomebackfromaweekinBarbodos.Itwasabsolute_.,paradise,idolise,faith,pray,worships,Mecca,angel,shrine,angel,worships,paradise,37,4.Brianwasdoingagreatjobatfirstbutrecentlytheteamhavelost_inhim.5.Mostyoungboys_DavidBeckham.6.ThebarbecueisonSaturday.Letsjust_itdoesntrain.,paradis

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