新核心大学英语B版 教程2 Unit 3答案ppt课件

Unit3GenderDifferences,Womengenerallyoutlivemen,andresearchersare1)thereasonswhy.2)mayplayarole,researchersnoteinthejournalHumanNature.Butotherfactorsalsowork3),anditspossibleforanyonemaleorfemaletoworktowardalonger,healthierlife.,3.Completethepassagebyfillingintheblankswithtargetwordsinthebox.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.,M,K,_,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,E,_,First,takealookatthelatest4)ofU.S.life5).In2004,themostrecentyearforwhichsuchstatisticsareavailable,lifeexpectancyfrombirthwas77.9years.In2004,lifeexpectancyforU.S.womenwas5.2yearslongerthanmen.Womendontjust6)menintheU.S.InApril,researchersinEnglandpredictedthat2006maybetheyearinwhichwomenoutlivemenallovertheworld,evenintheworldspoorestcountries.,A,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,J,_,O,_,Herestheshortversionofthestudy,publishedinHumanNature:Maleanimalsoftenhavetocompeteforfemaleattentionwitnessthemalepeacocksshowytailandthemalemoosesbattlereadyantlers;vyingagainstothersuitorscanberisky.TheUniversityofMichigansDanielKruger,Ph.D.,andRandolphNesse,M.D.,wrotethepaper.Theyarguethat,Unit3PartIVExercise1,menaremuchmorelikelythanwomento7)riskyandsometimesviolentbehavior,8)raisingmensdeathrate.Morementhanwomendieincaraccidents,othertypesofaccidents,9),andsuicides,theresearchersnote.TheyaddthatintheU.S.,the10)gapindeathratespeaksinyoungadulthoodandismainlyduetobehavior.,Unit3PartIVExercise1,G,_,D,_,C,_,I,_,4.Completethefollowingphrases/sentencesaccordingtotheChineseequivalentinthebrackets.Youmayrefertothemeaningofwordsintheboxbelow.,Unit3PartIVExercise1,1)afewtearsof（沮丧）2)the（衰落）ofhisrivals,frustration,_,downfall,_,3)inareligious（等级制度）4)make（线性的）measurements,linear,_,hierarchy,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,5)aperiodof（连续的）technologicaldevelopmentandinnovation6)confuseaudiencesbysilly（细微处）,sequential,_,subtleties,_,7)Metalscertainqualities（共同的）.8)（重构）thehistoryofcivilization9)Individualhasa（生理的）requirementforeachnutrient.,haveincommon,reconstruct,_,physiological,_,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,10)a（有益的）career,rewarding,_,11)gives（优先的）treatmenttoVIP12)（证实）ourreasoning13)an（详细的）knowledgeofAfricanreligions14)an（压倒一切的）majority,preferential,_,intimate,_,validate,_,overwhelming,_,15)Agoodnovelistneedsgreatpowersof（构思力）.16)Wewerecompletely（数量超过）bytheenemy.,conception,_,outnumbered,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,17)Murderisintentional（杀人）.18)SARSisatypeofatypical（肺炎）.,homicide,_,pneumonia,_,19)Iam（主要地）interestedinhistory.20)Dontsmokeduring（怀孕）.21)Pneumoniacanresultin（死亡）ifleftuntreated.22)a（法人的）checkingaccount,primarily,_,fatality,_,pregnancy,_,corporate,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,23)Frenchhas（性别）forallnouns.24)a（片面的）descriptionofthesuspect25)the（死亡率）wroughtbyanepidemic26)Cholesterolisamajor（坏人）inthisepidemic.,gender,_,mortality,_,partial,_,villain,_,27)ayoungpersonwhohasundergone（青春期）28)amale（配偶）29)（信任）hishonesty30)Idlehouses（恶化）.,puberty,_,confidein,_,spouse,_,deterioration,_,5.Matcheachwordintheboxwiththegroupofwordsthatregularlyoccurwithit.,Unit3PartIVExercise1,1)_thedisputeTheassembly_that_againstgoing_(not)todosomething,resolve,_,2)Thestronger_stheweaker.Thecriticism_soverthenewspaper._afactoryeconomically_theaudience,dominate,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,3)_totheperpetuationofthespeciesa_regarda_momentinhiscareera_problem,crucial,_,4)a_betweenimportsandexportsa_inthefencebridgethe_year,gap,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,5)_thematter_yourstudy_thewoundsoldier_onesadvice,attendto,_,6)_happiness_money_apercentage_physicalsituation,intermsof,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,7)a_oflocustsepidemicof_somebodywithsillyquestion_oneslifeout,plague,_,8)_experiencethe_glovedo_job_volumesofanencyclopedia,odd,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,9)be_workbe_communicatingbe_problemsolvingbe_buildingrelationships,adeptat,_,10)_yourmessenger_myschooldays_oneswordhaveacomplete_,recall,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,11)_themarketcondition_therecenthistoryoftwocountries_thecurrenteconomicdownturn_thepracticalneeds,inlightof,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,12)_afact_applause_thetruthfromawitness_disbelief,elicit,_,13)onthefirst_tothemoonstartajoint_livesinexploringthedesert_moneyonspeculativestock,venture,_,Unit3PartIVExercise1,14)be_minorailmentbe_angerachild_mischiefpaper_yellowing,proneto,_,15)_thefamily_friendlyrelationship_thehighway_thatthetheoryiswrong,maintain,_,7.Writeashortparagraphofabout80100words,withthewordsandexpressionsgivenbelow.Youhave510minutestocompletethisactivity.,Unit3PartIVExercise1,Throughoutthemodernworld,culturesaredifferent,dietsaredifferent,waysoflifeandcausesofdeatharedifferent,butonethingisthesamewomenoutlivemen.Manyreasonsmaypartiallyaccountforsuchalongevitygap,suchasbehavior,hormones,etc.Althoughwomenarelessvulnerabletofataldiseases,theyaremorevulnerabletoeverydaysicknessesandpains.Theyareplaguedbyarthritis,corns,etc.Nowadays,menarebehavingmorelikewomen.Theyaresmokingless,drinkinglessandeatingbetter.Sothehealthgapisshrinking.,1)Poorordisorderedsleepcanaffectoneswork,concentration,andabilitytointeractwithothers.Noonewouldarguethefact.,2.Rewritethesentencesaccordingtothefollowingmodels.,Model1:Whilemenandwomenarephysicallydifferent,thepsychologicaldifferencesbetweenmenandwomenarelessobvious.Whilenoneofuswouldarguethefactthatmenandwomenarephysicallydifferent,thepsychologicaldifferencesbetweenmenandwomenarelessobvious.,Unit3PartIVExercise2,Noneofuswouldarguethefactthatpoorordisorderedsleepcanaffectyourwork,concentration,andabilitytointeractwithothers.,_,2)Thefinancialcrisishascausedanenormousimpactonpeopleslives.Noonewouldarguethefact.,Unit3PartIVExercise2,Noneofuswouldarguethefactthatthefinancialcrisishascausedanenormousimpactonpeopleslife.,_,3)TaiwanisaninseparablepartofChinassovereignterritory.Noonewouldarguethefact.,NoneofuswouldarguethefactthatTaiwanisaninseparablepartofChinassacredterritory.,_,1)Thenationseconomicstructurehasseriousproblems.Thereisevidencetosuggestthat.,Model2:Agreatdealofthesensitivitythatexistswithinmenandwomenhasaphysiologicalbasis.Thereisevidencetosuggestthat.Thereisevidencetosuggestthatagreatdealofthesensitivitythatexistswithinmenandwomenhasaphysiologicalbasis.,Unit3PartIVExercise2,Thereisevidencetosuggestthatthenationseconomicstructurehasseriousproblems.,_,2)PrimitivelifemayhaveexistedonMars.Thereisevidencetosuggestthat.,Unit3PartIVExercise2,ThereisevidencetosuggestthatprimitivelifemayhaveexistedonMars.,_,3)Sleepdeprivationmayhaveplayedapartinsomemajordisasters,includingtheExxonValdezoilspill.Thereisevidencetosuggestthat.,Thereisevidencetosuggestthatsleepdeprivationmayhaveplayedapartinsomemajordisasters,includingtheExxonValdezoilspill.,_,1)Disappointmentinanothersperformancedoesnotalwaysindicatethattheperformerisatfault.,Model3:Relationshipsbetweenmenandwomenmaynotalwaysbedifficult,however.Relationshipsbetweenmenandwomenarenotnecessarilydifficult,however.,Unit3PartIVExercise2,Disappointmentinanothersperformancedoesnotnecessarilyindicatethattheperformerisatfault.,_,2)Unsportsmanlikeconductmaynotalwaysbeillegal,butisfrowneduponbythemajorityofbothplayersandspectators.,Unsportsmanlikeconductisnotnecessarilyillegal,butisfrowneduponbythemajorityofbothplayersandspectators.,_,Unit3PartIVExercise2,3)IntheimperialexaminationsheldinancientChina,thesecond-placewinnermightnotalwayshavebeeninferiorinknowledgeandcompetencetothefirst-placewinner.,IntheimperialexaminationsheldinancientChina,thesecond-placewinnerwasnotnecessarilyinferiorinknowledgeandcompetencetothefirst-placewinner.,_,1)Thenationspopulationcontinuestorise（以每年1200万人的速度）.2)Themoreexerciseyoutake,（你越不大可能感冒）.3)（如果我是你），Iwouldhaveacceptedsuchanoffergivenbythemanager.,3.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.,ataspeed/rateof12millionperyearoratanannualspeedof12million,_,Unit3PartIVExercise2,thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold,IfIwereyou,_,_,4)Whilecrossingthemountainarea,allthemencarriedguns（以免被野生动物袭击）.5)SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.,Unit3PartIVExercise2,lesttheyshouldbeattackedbywildanimals,_,nothingismoreattractivetomethanreading/tome,nothingismoreimportantthanreading,_,Unit3PartIVExercise2,1)男性不如女性善于处理压力，他们更易于内化压力，而非释放出来。(tendnotto,moreproneto,ratherthan),Men,whotendnottodealwiththeirstressaswellaswomen,maybemorepronetointernalizingstressratherthanlettinggo.,_,4.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.,2)在社会上，每个人的出身不同，社会地位不同，工作不同，价值观不同，但有一点每个人都相同尊严。(aredifferent,aredifferent,butonethingisthesame,),Inthesociety,thebackgrou