B2U1英语一轮复习

Unit1Culturalrelics,Book2,模仿朗读：,VeryfewpeoplepayattentiontoChineseculture.Urbanculturalheritageisthewitnessofthehistoricaldevelopmentofacityandisanimportantbasisforhistoricalresearch.Animportantaspectofsustainabledevelopmentistoprotectthehistoricalandculturalheritage.Wecanprotectitasthefollowingmethods.First,letpeopleknowthesignificanceofculturalheritageprotectiontoenhancepeoplesprotectionawareness.Andthensomesitesshouldnotbeopentothepublicandgovernmentmustpunishthedestroyers.Finally,wecanlettheteachersteachstudentstheimportanceofprotectingculturalheritage.,FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatgift1._theRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchan2._(amaze)history.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,3._wasgiventhisnamebecausealmost7000tonsofamberwereused4._(make)it.Amberhasabeautifulyellow-browncolour.5._itfeelsashardasstone,iteasilymeltswhen6._(heat).Onceitisheated,theambercanbecomeanyshape.Thedesignfortheroomwas7._thefancystylepopularinthosedays.,tomake,amazing,which,Although,in,heated,to,课文回顾,TheAmberRoomwasalsoatreasure8._(decorate)withgoldandjewelsandittookateamofthecountrysbest9._(artist)tenyearstomake.TheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersintheworld.10._,theNaziGermanarmystoleitin1941.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.,decorated,However,artists,Summary:TheAmberRoom,oneofthewondersoftheworld,wasagiftfromFrederickWilliamItoPetertheGreat.However,in1941,itwasstolenbysomeoftheNazisandafterthatnooneknowswhathappenedtoit.,按Esc键退出,返回目录,重点单词,2.vi.幸免;幸存;生还n.生还者n.幸存;生还,3.vt.使吃惊;惊讶adj.令人吃惊的n.吃惊,词汇过关,1.adj.贵重的;有价值的n.价值,valuable,value,survive,survivor,survival,amaze,amazing,amazement,4.vt.挑选;选择n.挑选;选择,select,selection,按Esc键退出,返回目录,5.n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思n.设计师,6.adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好,7.v.装饰;装修n.装饰,design,design,designer,fancy,fancy,decorate,decoration,8.vi.属于;为的一员,9.n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信,10.prep.值得的;相当于的价值n.价值;作用adj.古值钱的,belong,doubt,doubt,worth,worth,worthy,1.Fortunatelyhe_thetrafficaccident.Thehelicopterpickedupallthe_.Theyprayedforthe_ofthesailors.(survive)2.Toeveryones_,theAmberRoomhadan_history.(amaze)3.HehasstudiedChineseforfiveyearsandvisitedmanyrelicsinChina.(culture)4.ThereisnothatCatherineisofherfutureforshewhethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt),survived,survivors,survival,amazement,amazing,culture,cultural,doubt,doubtful,doubts,短语回顾,寻找属于3.作为报答;回报4.处于交战状态5.少于6.拆开7.看重,器重;对评价很高,insearchofbelongtoinreturnatwarlessthantakeapartthinkhighlyof,8.处理；应付，对付9.而不是10.使某人惊讶的是11.在某人看来12.充满13.认为是,dowith/dealwithratherthantoonessurpriseinonesopinionbefullof/befilledwithconsideras/tobe,atwarbelongtoinreturninsearchofthinkhighlyoftakeapart,1.Theysetoutatonce_thelostboy.Theboysfather_themanwhosavedhissonfromthelake.Thosecountrieshavebeen_foralongtime.Peopletheresufferedalot.Iworkhard_forthosewhocareforme,helpmeandloveme.5.Chinaisadevelopingcountrywhich_thethirdworld.6.Itseasyto_awatchbutdifficulttoputittogetheragain.,insearchof,thinks/thoughthighlyof,atwar,inreturn,belongsto,takeapart,1.designn.设计;图样;构思vt.设计,计划(1)They_thebuildingcarefully.(2)Theexperiment_testthenewdrug.(为做而设计)(3)Ilikethe_ofthenewschool.(4)Theseactivitiesare_（为设计）children.(5)Idoubtwhetheritwasjustanaccidentorsomeonedidit_（故意地）.,designedfor,designed,isdesignedto,design,bydesign,词汇拓展,2.doubtn.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信归纳：(1)doubt用作动词,后接名词、代词或宾语从句。Idontdoubtthat我肯定（=Imsure/certainthat）Idoubtif/whether我不确定（=Imnotsure/certainif/whether）(2)doubt用作名词常与about/of等介词连用。no/without/beyonddoubt无疑地;必定;当然Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./that.毫无疑问,Doyoudoubt_shewillsucceed?Idoubt_hewillkeephisword.Ihavenodoubt_hewillwinthegame.,that,if/whether,that,(1)她确实是我所教过的最聪明的学生。SheiswithoutdoubttheclevereststudentIveevertaught.(2)不知道那是不是她想要的。Idoubtwhether/ifthatwaswhatshewanted.(3)那件事情没有什么可疑之处。Theresnotmuchdoubtaboutit.,3.inreturn(for)回报,作为报答我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢?Whatcanwedofortheminreturnforallthehelptheyhavegivenus?他帮助了我，作为报答，我给了他一些书。Hehelpedmeandinreturn,Igavehimsomebooks.,【类似词组】inturn依次，轮流inneed在贫穷中的，缺衣少食的insecret秘密的inpeace平平安安的inparticular尤其是，特别是ingeneral大体上introuble处于不幸，麻烦中,4.removev.移动，搬开；消除；清除removefrom把从某处移开(1).PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.请把你的包从座位上拿走那样我就可以坐下。(2).那医生尽力地消除病人的恐惧。Thedoctortriedtoremovethepatientsfear.(3).进屋前请脱鞋。Pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin.,5.survivevt.比活得长;(经过)活(保存)下来vi.活下来;幸存;残留,survivesth.在之后仍然生存,从之中逃生survivesb.(by.)比活得长(几年)survivefromsth.从中存活下来;流传下来,(1)我们没有食物和饮料就活不了多久。Wecannotsurviveforlongwithoutfoodanddrink.(2)她是这次飞机失事的唯一幸存者。Shewastheonlyonetosurvivetheaircrash.(3)我祖父去世以后，我祖母又活了十年。Mygrandmasurvivedmygrandpabytenyears.,按Esc键退出,返回目录,6.insearchof寻找;寻求用法拓展:searchsb.搜某人的身searchsp.forsb./sth.为找到某人/某物而搜查某处searchsb./sth.out找出某人/某物,Scientistsareinsearchofacureforaids.,科学家在寻找治疗艾滋病的办法。,警察为找到那个罪犯搜查了城里的每一个角落。,Thepolicesearchedeverycornerofthecityforthecriminal.,按Esc键退出,返回目录,7.thinkhighlyof高度评价;看重;器重用法拓展:thinkwell/muchof.对评价高thinkill/poorly/badly/littleof对评价不高thinknothingof不把当回事,专家对他的研究发现评价很高。Theexpertsthoughthighlyofhisresearchfindings.他们的表演受到了观众的高度赞扬。Theirperformancewashighlyspokenofbytheaudience.,speakhighlyof高度赞扬speakwell/illof说的好话/坏话,句型积累,1.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKnis-berg模仿造句:Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问她聪明又勤奋，毫无疑问我们很看重她。Sheiscleveranddiligent,sothereisnodoubtthatwethinkhighlyofher.(2)毫无疑问，除非净化我们的环境，否则人类将无法生存。Thereisnodoubtthathumanbeingsmaynotsurviveunlesswecleanupourenvironment.,按Esc键退出,返回目录,2.IsitworthrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoomorYuanMingYuaninBeijing?模仿造句:beworthsth./doingsth.值得（做某事）这家博物馆值得一游。Thismuseumisworthavisit.Itsworthvisitingthemuseum.,worth,worthy,worth-while都可作形容词，意为“值得”（1）worthadj.值得，有价值n.价值beworthsth./doingsth.值得（做某事）worthofsth.用于表示数量持续时间等的名词之后，表示“值某金额或能用多久的东西”Thenewwatchcostalotofmoney,butitscertainlyworthit.买这块新手表花了很多钱,但确实物有所值。Thethievesstole1millionworthofjewellery.窃贼偷走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。,(2)worthy:beworthyof+n.值得。beworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做=beworthytobedoneaworthychampion当之无愧的冠军你的建议值得考虑。Yoursuggestionisworthyofconsideration.Yoursuggestionisworthyofbeingconsidered.Yoursuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.,(3)worth-while/worthwhile:Itisworthwhiledoingsth.“值得做某事”=Itisworthwhiletodosth.这个问题值得再讨论一下。Itisworthwhiletodiscusstheproblemagain.Itisworthwhilediscussingtheproblemagain.,3.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.从那以后，琥珀屋的最终所归便成了一个谜。仿写：(1)他去了哪里仍然是个谜。Wherehehasgoneremainsamystery.(2)虽然我们在防止污染方面取得了一些进展，但是要做的事仍然还有很多。（makeprogressin）Althoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpol