prefer的用法及真题练习

Prefer,Tochoosesthbecauseyoulikeitbetter.更喜欢,1.Prefersth(n/pron/doing),Ipreferbananas!,2.PreferAtoB,Ipreferbananastooranges!,whichonedoyoulikebetter,bananasororanges?,Ilikebananasbetter!,我更喜欢咖啡,Iprefercoffee.,比起糖果，我更喜欢水果,Ipreferfruitstocandies.,exercises,Heprefersswimming.Hepreferstoswim.,3.prefertodosth=Preferdoingsth,Ipreferwalking.Iprefertowalk.,4.Prefersb.todosth.,Theirfatherprefersthemtobehomeearly.,他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。,VS,Preferdoingsthtodoingsth,Ipreferplayingbasketballtoplayingfootball!,Prefer,Prefersth,Prefersthtosth,Preferdoingsth=prefertodosth,Preferdoingsthtodoingsth,Noun,Verb,prefer和wouldrather的用法,1.prefertodosth=wouldratherdosth,Idliketostayathome,butMaxpreferstoplayfootballonSunday.=Idliketostayathome，butMaxwouldratherplayfootballonSunday.,5.prefertodosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthinsteadofdoingsth=preferdoingsthto(doing)sth=wouldratherdosththandosth,Allstudentsprefertotakethebusratherthanwalk.=Allstudentsprefertakingthebustowalking.=Allstudentswouldrathertakethebusthanwalk.,6.preferthatsb.(should)dosth.宁愿某人做某事在that引导的宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,其中的should可以省略。我觉得还是让别人来做这件事比较好,Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.,大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。,Mostpeopleprefertrainstobuses.,在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词,Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.,我觉得在家里比出去好,Wepreferthateachnewstudenttakeasciencecourse.,我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程。,Hepreferredtodieratherthan(to)steal.=Hepreferredtodieinsteadofstealing.,他宁死也不去偷窃。,Iprefereatingapples/Iprefertoeatapples.,我比较喜欢吃苹果,1.NotallthetouristsfromJapan_WesternfoodtoChinesefood.A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love2.Ipreferskiingto_.Thesnowmakesmeexcited.A.cyclesB.cyclingC.cycled,B,B,3.Someofmyclassmates_cartoons_documentaries.A.prefer.toB.wouldrather.thanC.like.bett