高一英语必修三unit5知识点

UnitFive,byShow,quiz,n.&v.小测验，智力游戏等haveaquizin对.测验givesb.aquizon对某人进行测验eg：今天我们有英语小测验。WehadaquizinEnglishtodayquizquizzesquizquizzedquizzing,ReadingPart1,beontrip(to.)ratherthanchatwithsb.besurroundedbyintheharboursettledownmanagetodocatchsightofhaveagiftforgothrough,ratherthan,woulddo.ratherthando.=wouldratherdo.thando.orrather更确切的说otherthan除了prefertodo.ratherthan.宁愿.不愿.eg：我宁愿看电视也不愿听音乐。IpreferredtowatchTVratherthanlistentomusic.,习题练习,Newscamefromtheschooloffice_LilyhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where,C,同位语从句,同位语从句一般跟在fact/idea/news/hope/belief/thought/truth/doubt/suggestion/warning/instruction等抽象名词后，对这些名词进行说明和解释。引导的词除，whether，that外，还有连接副词how，when，where，why。eg：他的一步步解决问题的提议是合理的。Hissuggestionthatweshouldsovletheproblemstepbystepisreasonable.,chat闲聊,chataboutsth.闲聊某事chatwithsb.与某人聊天eg:我可以私下和你聊聊吗？MayIchatwithyouinprivate?eg:他们昨晚顺便来闲聊了一会儿。Theydroppedinforachatlastnight.,aswellas,又、也、还，除.之外eg：除了弹琴，他还会唱歌。Hesingsaswellasplayingpiano.(aswellas若连接并列谓语后一个必须用v.ing)Compare:aswellas侧重点在前，数同前面名词一致notonly.butalso侧重点在后，数同后面名词一致,判断题,A.wishB.wishes(1)Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,_foraholiday.(2)Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudents_foraholiday.,A,B,lessthan,少于eg：Theywillarrivehereinlessthan3hours.他们在不到三小时的时间里就会到这里。一点儿也不忙eg：他一点儿也不忙。Hewaslessthanhelp.扩展:lessandless越来越少nolessthan多达notlessthan不少于,习题练习,Youhouseisalwayssoneat,howdoyou_itwiththreechildren.A.manageB.adaptC.serveD.construct,A,manage,managetodosth.设法做成某事manageit设法做到managewith/managewithouteg:没有电脑你究竟怎么过的？Howonearthdidyoumanagewithoutcomputer?manage&try+todo:managetodo设法做成某事，一定成功。trytodo试图或努力做某事，但不一定成功。,catchasightof,comeintosight出现在眼前losesightof看不见.insightof看见.atfirstsight初见withinsight在视野内,compete,competewith/againstsbforsth与某人竞争某物competein在.中竞争competetodosth竞争做某事eg：Severraladvertisingfirmsarecompetingtogetthecontract.几家广告公司相互竞争要得到那份合同。,习题练习,Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_easyreachA.nearB.uponC.withinD.around,C,within,eg：他在一个小时之内就到。Hellarrivewithinanhour.eg：王先生在里面吗？IsMr.wangwithin?扩展：withinresearch在够得着的地方withinsight在视线内withinonespower力所能及withinoneself在心里withindoors在室内,gothrough,通过；经历，忍受；花掉；仔细审查扩展：lookthrough彻底的查看readthrough认真的阅读putthrough接通电话breakthrough突破getthrough通过，打通come/pullthrough战胜困难livethrough艰难的活下来,inchargeof掌管，负责,Compare：inthechargeof由.掌管扩展：infrontof在.前面（物体外部）inthefrontof在.前面（物体内部）attable在吃饭atthetable在桌边outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能inhospital住院inthehospital在医院,ReadingPart2,goonatourofinthedistanceoverdinnerasfarasatdawninthetraditionof,习题练习,_Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedan