高三短文改错专项复习

Proof-reading,Welcome,Tounderstandtherulesofproof-reading.Tolearnhowtofindthemistakesandcorrectthem.,Learninggoals:,短文改错,a,Imfromsmallvillage.Iamshyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates,itseemalwaysdifficultformetodothingsaswellashim.Theyoftenlaughtome.SoIfeelunhappyeveryday.Besides,Ihavefewfriends.Idontknowthattheydontwanttotalkwithme.Sometimes,wetalkedtoeachotherverywellinclass,butafterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.Iamtryingtoimprovethesituationanditdoesntseemtowork.CanyoutellmeaboutwhatIshoulddo?,-,-,-,seems,them,at,why,talk,strangers,but,quiet,冠词：可数名词不独立用,形、副的词性转化,主谓一致,代词的单复数,搭配关系,从句引导词,时态一致,名词的单复数,句子间逻辑关系,动词用法,Inmyopinion,itwouldbewisetoloseweight.First,Isuggestyouhaveabalanceddiet,eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesbutlessmeat.Second,itwillbebeneficialtoyouifyoucandosomeexerciseeveryday,suchasplayingballgamesandswimming.Third,remembernottosittoolonginfrontofyourdeskorcomputer.-,假如你是试题设计者，能按短改规律，给下面短文设计出6个错误吗？,动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；非谓语，细辨别，习惯用法要记住；逻辑错误须关注，常用连词多光顾。,短文改错口诀,一、动词形,常见错误：1.时态和语态错误2.主、谓不一致,Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.Iamsureallourdreamswillbecometrueifwestudyhard.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.,were,looks,happen,takeplace,breakout,comeup,cometrue,belongto,appear,rise,fall,die,二、名词数,常见错误：1.名词单、复数形式2.不可数名词,.,Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.ItissuchafineweatherthatIdliketogooutforanouting.Imverygladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingforinformationsaboutmyseniorschoollife.,hours,information,常见错误：形容词和副词错用,TheywanttospeakfluentlyEnglishinthefuture.Accordingtotheweatherreport,itisrealcoldtoday.Redisacolorthateasycatchesapersonseyes.,fluent,really,三、还要注意形和副,easily,四、非谓语，细辨别,常见错误：现在分词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误,IbecameexcitingwhenIheardthenews.SoonIbegantoenjoywatchTV.IwillhavemybrothertorepairmyradioImlookingforwardtoseeallofyouagaininthenearfuture.,excited,watching,seeing,常见错误：介词、冠词或者代词的多词、少词和搭配错误,inSundayafternoonastheresultlosemyheartinhurryBecausethehelpyougavemethatsummer,mylifechanged.,a,on,五、习惯用法要记住,of,a,六、逻辑错误须关注,Theforeignteachershereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivitiesinteresting.JustatthattimeIwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!,常见错误：1.代词指代错误（包括单复数及反身代词的错用）,their,myself,IwanttogetonwellwithmyclassmatessoIcant,becauseIamveryquiet.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandwatertothechildren.*Healsotoldmetohaveagoodrest,takethemedicineontime,anddrunkmorewater.*Inmysparetime,IlikereadingnovelsandplayPCgames.,but,and,六、逻辑错误须关注,常见错误：2.连词逻辑意义错误(but,or,and,though等),drink,playing,IwanttogetonwellwithmyclassmatessoIcant,becauseIamveryquiet.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Becausewehavebeenmembersoftheclubforonlyashorttime,wehavemadegreatprogress.,but,and,六、逻辑错误须关注,常见错误：2.连词逻辑意义错误(but,or,and,though等),Although/Though,Thisisthehouseinwhichtheyboughtlastweek.ThisisthemonitorherEnglishisthebestinourclass.Themeetingwasputoff,thatwasexactlywhatwewanted.TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.,whose,which,七、常用连词多光顾,常见错误：从属连词：when,which,that,before,after（定语从句和状语从句）,when,三不改:不改变文意不改词序不改标点符号和大小写,Dontforget!,小规律：1.错误基本均匀分布2.错误类型比例常为1183.一对一改错,practice,Inmyopinion,itwouldbewisetoloseweight.First,Isuggestyouhaveabalanceddiet,eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesbutlessmeat.Second,itwillbebeneficialtoyouifyoucandosomeexerciseeveryday,suchasplayingballgamesandswimming.Third,remembernottosittoolonginfrontofyourdeskorcomputer.-,假如你是试题设计者，能按短改规律，给下面短文设计出6个错误吗？,Inmyfamily,thereisthreepeople.Myfatherishardworkingbutgoestoworkinthefieldeveryday.Heisntgoodattalkbuthegetsonwellwithotherpeople.Mymotherisverymuchkindandisfriendlytoeverybody.SowhenIhavetheproblemIwillturntoherforhelp.MyfriendssayIamclever.Whentheteacherasksusverydifficultyquestions,Illthinkquicklyandstandtoanswer.AthomemyfatheroftenthinksImsilly.HesaidifIdecidetodosomething,ittakeshimmuchtimestostopme.ThisishowIneedtoimproveinthefuture.,Inmyfamily,thereisthreepeople.Myfatherishardworkingbutgoestoworkinthefieldeveryday.Heisntgoodattalkbuthegetsonwellwithotherpeople.Mymotherisverymuchkindandisfriendlytoeverybody.SowhenIhavetheproblemIwillturntoherforhelp.,are,and,talking,a,MyfriendssayIamclever.Whentheteacherasksusverydifficultyquestions,Illthinkquicklyandstandtoanswer.AthomemyfatheroftenthinksImsilly.HesaidifIdecidetodosomething,ittakeshimmuchtimestostopme.Thisishow