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MajorSkillsforClozeTest完形填空技巧讲解,Clozetest,?,?,?,?,?,Learningaims,Duringthisperiod,youareexpectedto:,haveabetterunderstandingofthemajorskillsindoingclozetest.improvetheabilitytosolvetheproblemsofclozetestbypractising.,学情分析,错误率分析:39-54%;42-81%;43-77%;45-72%;47-69%;48-70%;51-65%;52-43%;53-66%及格人数:14人,Tip1:抓住主题句,理解大意,Para1:提出问题WhydoyoungadultchildrenbecomeindependentthanWhynot36_higheracademicachievementlevelsWhyisthementalhealthoftodayskidssopoor,Childrens_performanceinmanyaspects;,poor,Para2:Theansweristwowords:parental_39_.betweenoldchildraisingandnew,post-1960sparenting.,Comparison,Then,theoverallphilosophywasthatparentswerenottobe_41_involvedwiththeirkids.Para3:Todaysparentshelptheirkidwithalmosteverything.,Para4:Universityresearchersanalyzedrelatingtoparentparticipationinchildrensacademics.,原因:parentalinvolvement,分析原因,Structureofthepassage,第一段:(Why)-引出话题第二、三、四段:(answer)-分析原因第五、六段:(children)-造成结果,Summary:,Inthepassage,thewriteranalyzeswhy_Themainreasonis_.,todayschildrenhavepoorperformancesinmanyaspects.,parentsinvolvementinstudentslife.,Tip2:上下文语境,同义词复现;近义词、反义词的暗示;逻辑关系,Whydoyoungadultchildrenbecomeindependentsomuchlaterthantheydidin1970,when?Whyisthementalhealthoftodayskidssopoorwhen_37_withthatofchildreninthe1960sandbefore?Whydotodays_38_becomedefensivewhentoldbyteachersthattheirchildrenhavemisbehavedinschool?,compared,parents,37.复习联想:A.beassociatedwith_B.belinkedwith_C.becomparedwith_D.matchsth_,Tip2:上下文语境,同义词复现;近义词、反义词的暗示;逻辑关系,Theansweristwowords:parental_39_.Then,theoverallphilosophywasthatparentswerenottobe_41_involvedwiththeirkids.Theywereavailable_42_crisis,buttheystooda_43_distancefromtheirkidsandallowedthemtoexperiencethebenefitsofthetrial-and-errorprocess.Itwasthechilds_44_,backthen,tokeephisorherparentsfromgettinginvolved.39.A.assistanceB.protectionC.involvementD.preference43.A.equalB.safeC.longD.short,involvement,safe,同义词复现,语义推理,42.复习练习A.incaseof_B.inspiteof_C.inviewof_D.infearof_,Tip2:上下文语境,同义词复现;近义词、反义词的暗示;逻辑关系,Todaysparentshelptheirkidswithalmosteverything.Theseareparentswhoare_46_whenitcomestoanunderstandingoftheirpurposeintheirkidslives.Theirinvolvementleadsthemtopersonalizeeverythingthathappenstotheirkids;_47_defensiveness.Butgiventhatschoolsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenpushingparentinvolvementfornearlyfourdecades,theconfusionanddefensivenessare_48_.46.A.confusedB.disappointedC.amazedD.satisfied47.A.howeverB.stillC.yetD.thus48.A.unreasonableB.changeableC.understandableD.avoidable,confused,thus,同义词复现,使每件事情都个性化,understandable,因果关系,因果关系,考虑到;推动,Tip2:上下文语境,同义词复现;近义词、反义词的暗示;逻辑关系,Parentswhogetinvolvedintheirkids_53_withpeersgrowkidswhodontknowhowtoavoidmuchlesstrouble.53.A.communicationB.conflictsC.cooperationD.competitions,conflicts,近义词复现,Tip3:固定搭配,Theywereavailable_42_crisis.42.A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.inviewofD.infearofParentswhomanageachildssociallifeinterferewiththe_51_ofgoodsocialskills.Parentsshomanageachildsafter-schoolactivitiesgrowkidswhodontknowhowto_52_theirownfreetime.51.A.appearanceB.performanceC.establishmentD.development52.A.valueB.devoteC.fillD.save,incaseof,短语:发展良好的社交技能_打发他们自由的时间_filltheneedofchildcare_fillyourday_filltheroleofmanager_,development,fill,developgoodsocialskills,filltheirownfreetime:,满足儿童保育的需要,打发你的日子,担任经理,Tip4:词汇辨析,Theirconclusion_49_whatIvebeensayingsincethe1980s.49.A.confirmedB.convincedC.realizedD.reflectedconfirm:(showthatsthistruebyprovidingevidence)证实,证明,确认convince:(makesbbelievethatsthistrue)使确信,使相信convincesbofsth-sbbeconvincedof/that某人相信eg:证实我的理论_mytheory确定了我出国的决心_mydeterminationtogoabroad他使我相信这项工作的艰巨性。He_meofthedifficultyofthetask.预订后请来函确认。Pleasewriteto_yourreservation.,confirmed,confirm,confirm,convinced,confirm,上下文,常识,固定搭配,词汇辨析,Conclusion,Practicemakesperfect!,1.A.preparationB.attemptC.faithD.support,上下文语境(暗示词,重复词,逻辑),Youneedtobelieveinyourselfthatyoucanachieveit,thatis,youneedtohave1inyourgoalsandyourpathtothatsuccess.,Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina46_AmericanDreamnottheoneofindividualachievementbutof47.(2013江苏)46.A.wildB.realC.differentD.remote47.A.neighborlinessB.happinessC.friendlinessD.kindness,Inparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女).Notallofthese1_arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolk-talestheyare2_andcausemuchhumansuffering.1.A.babiesB.believesC.fairiesD.supermen2.A.powerfulB.cruelC.frightenedD.extraordinary,Asaresult,allstudentsmustcompletesixtyhoursofservicelearning,1theywillnotreceiveadiploma.1.A.andB.orC.butD.for,常识commonsense,Asilenttribute(默哀)wasgiventovictimsoftheterroristattackatatrainstationinKunming,YunnanProvince,duringwhichattackerskilled291_andinjured143.1.A.policemenB.studentsC.passengersD.civilians,固定搭配,Largedepartmentstoresarebusy1theirownTVchannelstoencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Consumerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace2,allthroughtheirTVsets.1.A.puttingupB.makingupC.settingupD.lookingup2.A.ordersB.goodsC.booksD.answers,词义辨析,Outofthisearlystruggleto_18_hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheablilityto_19_anideatoanaudiencebuildsapersonsconfidence.18.A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.build19.A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat,Keys:1-5BCACA6-10CABCB11-15ADCAB16-20DCBAD,Analyzecomplicatedsentences,1.Whyhavereducedclasssizesandincreasedper-pupilexpendituresnotresultedinhigheracademicachievementlevels?转化成陈述句:翻译:2.Theirinvolvementleadsthemtopersonalizeeverythingthathappenstotheirkids;thusthedefensiveness.3.Parentswhomanageachildssociallifeinterferewiththedevelopmentofgoodsocialskills.4.Parentswhomanageachildsafter-schoolactivitiesgrowkidswhodintknowhowtofilltheirownfreetime.,Reducedclasssizesandincreasedper-pupilexpenditureshavenotresultedinhigheracademicachievementlevels.,becomeindependentbe/getinvolvedinchildrenslifekeepparentsfromgettinginvolvedallowthemtoexperiencethebenefitsofthetrial-and-errorprocess(反复试验的过程)learntoberesponsibleanddeterminedwhenitcomestosthparticipateinchildrensacademicsinterferewiththedevelopmentofsocialskillsfilltheirownfreetimeavoidtroublemanagechildssociallife,Enjoyphrases,countontakeindifferencen
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