小学英语一般将来时课件（PPT演示）

一般将来时,(thefuturetense),Imgoingtobuyabook.Imgoingtotakealook.Imgoingtobakeacake.Imgoingtowalknearalake.Weregoingtotakeatrip.Weregoingtotakeasip.Imgoingoutsidetoplay.Imgoingtohaveagoodday.,Letschant,一般将来时：,构成：,begoingto,+,动词原形,Iamgoingtolistentomusic.,一般将来时：,构成：,will,+,动词原形,Iwilllistentomusic.,一般将来时的标志：thisevening,nextweek等。构成：begoingto/will+动词原形+将来的时间Iwillplayfootballthisafternoon.Iamgoingtowashclothesnextweek.,将来的时间：thisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnextholidaynextmonthnextyear等等,Whataretheygoingtodo?Whatwilltheydo?,Theyaregoingtorideabike.Theywillrideabike.,WhatisHuiTailanggoingtodo?,Heisgoingtoski.,WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?,Heisgoingtosweepthefloor.,WhatisXiYangyanggoingtodo?,Heisgoingtowashtheclothes.,WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?,Heisgoingtoswim.,WhatisFeiYangyanggoingtodo?,Heisgoingtocatchbutterflies.,Begoingto句型,begoingto+动词原形：,用来表示近期将要发生的动作，或打算要做的事。,经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：tomorrow、thisweekend、nextweek等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。,主语+begoingto+动词原形+时间副词。主语+will+动词原形+时间副词。,Will译成将要,人称主语：单数复数第一人称：Iwe第二人称：youyou第三人称：heshetheyit(人名）,be动词：am(与第一人称搭配）are(与第二人称或所有复数主语）is(与第三人称或者所有单数主语）,Begoingto句型的特殊疑问句形式。,疑问词+Be动词+主语+going(to)+（动作）+（时间副词）？Whereareyougoingtoplaytonight?,常用的疑问词有：,whatwherewhenwhichwhohow,什么（提问事情）在哪里（提问地点）在什么时候（提问时间）选择哪一个（提问人或物）谁（提问人）怎么样（提问方式）,疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走，主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。,顺口溜小记：,不久将要发生事，记住要用将来时。be后紧跟goingto，to后跟着动原形。be有形式多变化，记得随着主语及时变。,I+amHe/She+isYou/We/They+are某个人名+is如：Mikeis我打算明天写作业。他将要下周上学。他们打算今晚看电视。,一般将来时(thefuturetense),一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。,标志性词：tomorrow,next,soon,tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thisafternoon/evening.等。,结构：主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如：Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillplayfootball.,否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not例如：Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillnotplayfootball.一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首，例如：IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?WillJimplayfootball?,小练笔：并变否定句、一般疑问句,1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。,2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。,3、他们下周去旅行。,Imgoingtocleanmyroomtomorrow.,Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.,Theyaregoingtotakeatripnextweek.,一般将来时的构成：主语+begoingto+地方/动词原形+(将来时间).,火眼金星。看看下面的句子病在哪里呢？1.Wearegoingtograndparentstomorrow.2.Shegoingtogosoon.3.Heisgoingtobooksthisevening.4.MyparentsisgoingtoBeijingnextweek.5.Johnisgotothepark.,visit,is,read,is改为are,改为going,begoingto+动词原形=will+动词原形,写出同义句：1.Iamgoingtoeat.I.2.Heisgoingtoeat.He.3.Sheisgoingtoplaypiano.Shepiano.4.Thecatisgoingtojump.Thecat_.5.Wearegoingtoflykitestomorrow.Wetomorrow.,willeat,willeat,willplay,willjump,willflykites,一、单项选择。()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_gotoZhaoqingthisweek.A.willB.isD.isgoing,c,D,A,()4.There_akiteshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe,()5.Mother_meanicepresent（礼物）onmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()6.They_anEnglishmeetingnextSundayevening.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave,B,B,B,()7.He_Johnanewpen.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving,()8.Willhisparentsgotoseethemovietomorrow?No,_.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.()9.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing,A,B,B,请认真观察答句，根据答句写出问句。1_Wearegoingtotakeatriptomorrow.2_Sarahisgoingtobuyacomicbook.3_Theyaregoingtothecinemathisevening.4_Mikeisgoingtotheparknextweek.5_Imgoingtothezoobybike.6_Yes,Iamgoingtoreadbookstonight.7_No,sheisgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.8_No,Igothereonfoot.,Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?,WhatisSarahgoi