风力发电英文对照

风力发电机组用专业英语汉语控制风力发电机组风轮机涡轮风力发电场风站风扇组。风力发电机组wind turbine generator system WTGS水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine垂直轴风力发电机vertical axis wind turbine轮毂(风力发电机)轮毂(for wind turbine)nacelle nacelle支撑结构support structure for wind turbine关闭系统shutdown for wind turbine正常关机normal shutdown for wind turbine紧急终止emergency shut down for wind turbine空转idling锁定锁定块停止装箱停止standstill制动闸停机制动器；中断制动器风力发电机转速转子速度控制系统控制系统系统保护protection system脱离Yawing设计和安全参数design situation设计准则design situation负载条件load case外部条件外部conditions设计限制design limits极限状态limit state使用限制状态serviceability limit States极限状态ultimate limit state最大极限状态ultimate limit state安全寿命安全寿命严重错误catastrophic failure潜伏失败latent fault dormant failure风特性wind characteristic风速“风速度”风矢量wind velocity旋转采样风矢量rotationally samled wind velocity额定风速rated wind speed风速切削速度风速断流速度年均annual average年平均风速annual average wind speed平均风速mean wind speed极限风速extreme wind speed安全风速survival wind speed基准风速参考风速度(reference wind speed)风速分布wind speed distribution瑞利分布瑞利分布威布尔分布风雪风廓线风切变规律wind profile wind shear law风切变指数wind shear exponent对数风切变定律洛格里奇风雪法风切变功率定律用于风切变的功率低向下风down wind风向上升风阵风gust粗糙长度roughness length湍流强度turbulence intensity湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter湍流惯性负区域inertial sub-range风系风场测量参数measurement parameters测量位置measurement seat最大风速maximum wind speed风力功率密度wind power density风能密度wind energy density日本变化diurnal variation年度变更annual variation轮毂高度hub height风力发电机组标准待机状态标准atmospheric state风切变影响influence by the wind shear阵风会影响来宾基础设施。风速频率of wind speed环境环境工作环境operational environment气候climate海洋气候ocean climate大陆性气候continental climate室外气候open-air climate室内气候indoor climate极限至尊版每日平均每日mean最大极限maximum年度最大annual maximum年度最大每日平均温度annual extreme daily mean of temperature月平均温度mean monthly temperature空气湿度air humidity绝对湿度absolute humidity相对湿度relative humidity降水precipitation非雨冻结非冻结rain霜宋乌松江冰雹海啸路德裕雾光纤陀螺盐雾salt fog雷雨天气thunderstorm雪道标准大气压力标准air pressure平均海平面平均海平面高度altitude辐射通量径向模糊度太阳辐射solar radiation直接太阳辐射直接solar radiation天空发射sky radiation太阳常数solar constant太阳光谱solar spectrum黑体黑菩提白身体白身体温室效应greenhouse effect环境温度环境温度temperature表面温度surface temperature互连输出电源输出电源(power output power)额定功率rated power最大功率最大功率栅格连接点network connection point电源收集系统电源收集系统。风场电气设备site electrical facilities电源特性power performance静电电源输出net electric power output功率系数power performance自由流风速；自由流风速度扫描区域swept area轮毂高度hub height测量功率曲线测量功率曲线(measurement power curve)外推动力曲线外推电动力曲线。年发电量annual energy production可利用availability数据组电源特性测试data set for power performance measurement精确度accuracy测量错误uncertainty in measurement分组方法method of bins测量期间measurement period测量区段测量区段measurement sector日本变化diurnal variations节距角度节距角度距离常数distance constant测试站点测试站点气流扭曲flow distortion障碍物obstacles复杂地形上的complex terrain风闸声压级声压级(sound pressure level)声音级别加权声音显示级别；Sound level根据声功率级apparent sound power level定向性directivity姆奇托尼声学基准风速声学参考风速度(speed for acoustic reference wind speed)标准风速standardized wind speed基准高度reference height基准粗糙长度reference roughness length基准距离reference distance扫掠角度grazing angle风轮风炉or风力发电机直径转子直径仪风力发电机组扫掠区域rotor swept area风力发电机组仰角角度of rotor shaft风轮偏航角yawing angle of rotor shaft风力发电机额定速度旋转速度(rated turning speed of rotor)风力发电机最大速度最大转速maximum turning speed of rotor风轮尾流rotor wake唤醒损失wake losses风轮实体转子实体度实际损失solidity losses刀片数number of blades刀片式服务器同截面刀片constant chord blade可变截面刀片variable chord blade刀片式服务器投影区域projected area of blade刀片长度刀片长度长度叶root of blade提示：tip of blade提示速度tip speed节距角度节距角度航空箔airfoil前导边leading edge后尾泰陵边缘几何弦长geometricchord of airfil平均几何弦长mean geometric of airfoil气动代号aerodynamic chord of airfoil翼型厚度thickness of airfoil翼型相对厚度relative thickness of airfoil厚度函数thickness function of airfoil中间圆弧mean line亮度degree of curvature翼型族the family of airfoil曲度函数curvature function of airfoil刀片根端比率ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord刀片式服务器长宽比aspect ratio刀片安装角度setting angle of blade刀片缠绕twist of blade刀片几何攻击角度angle of attack of blade刀片式服务器丢失刀片式服务器losses提示丢失tip losses颤振flutter风向机制orientation mechanism速度调节机制regulating mechanism风力发电机偏置调速装置regulating mechanism of turning wind rotor out of the wind side ward可变螺距速度调节机制regulating mechanism by adjusting the pitch of blade配对nose cone浆料feathering阻尼板spoiling flap风力发电机气动特性航空动态飞行器istics of rotor提示速度比率tip-speed ratio额定刀尖速度比rated tip-speed ratio提升系数lift coefficient阻力drag coefficient推或拉系数thrust coefficient哟系统滑动制动闸sliding shoes脱离Yawing活动yawing手动偏移被动摇偏航驱动的雅威德瑞文电缆untwist塔式机独立塔式结构自由标准塔式结构电缆塔guyed tower塔式影响效果influence by the tower shadow电源特性测试电源特性power perf