英语书面表达---新闻报道ppt课件

写作新闻报导类新闻报道是典型的应用文体裁。掌握新闻的六要素，即：人物（who）/事件（what）/时间（when）/地点（where）/原因（why）/方式（how）。它的结构一般分为四个部分：标题、导语、主体、结语。标题是新闻的题目，是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括、提炼和再创造。导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。主体是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题。结语一般是最后一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结，或对新闻事件的发展趋势作出预测。,1,1.文体信息：文体：应用文；语体：正式语体；人称：第三人称；中心大意：报道两位志愿者去阳光敬老院开展志愿者活动。2.主导时态：一般过去时。3.内容要点：简要陈述事情发生的时间、地点、任务和内容概要；陈述老人们的反应；对此次志愿者活动做出评价.4.温馨提示：注意人称，除评论部分用第一人称外其他段落均应该用第三人称。新闻报道的必要要素不可缺少。,2,新闻报道写作框架,1、用中心句点明主题；2、添加细节，介绍具体经过；3、点出影响和启示。,3,用中心句点明主题,1.Itisreportedthat.,/Asisreported.,/Accordingtothereport.2.Inorderto,ourschoolorganized,Inordertoencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedamoun-tainclimbingonApril10.Hundredsofustookpartinit.,4,介绍具体经过,时间地点事件经过结果,5,影响和启示（意义）,Theactivitybenefitedusalot.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,butalsoitpromotedthefriendshipamongus.,6,Inordertohelpusstudentstokeepfitandpromotewills,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonAprial10andwerecievedmuchfunandbenefit.(Introduction导语)Itwasaniceday,thesunlightwarmandsoft.(Background背景)Atround9a.m.,wegatheredatthefootofDaqingMountaininhighspirits,well-equippedforthetoughjourneytothedestination-thetopofthemountaiin.Despitethehardship,weweresingingandlaughingalltheway,enjoyingthethefreshairandthebeautifulviews.Whensomestudentsfellbehindorgotintotrouble,otherswouldcometotheiraid.Ataround11a.m.,weallarrivedatthesummitofDaqingMountain.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithgreatjoy.(Body主体)Thisoutdoorsactivityisreallyimpressiveandbeneficial.Notonlydiditgetusclosertothenatureandrelievepressureformus,italsopromotethefriendshipamongus.(End结尾),7,5月1日，高二（3）班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院（SunshineNursingHome）开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100120个词的新闻报道。1.时间、地点、任务、活动；2.老人们的反应；3.简短评论。参考词汇：志愿者活动voluntarywork注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计词数）。StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly_ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper,课堂限时作文,8,StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyLiYueandZhangHuaarestudentvolunteerscomingfromClass3,Grade2attheseniormiddleschool.OneMayDay,theywenttoTheSunshineNursingHometoattendtheelderly.Theyboughtlotsoffruitsandbeautifulflowersfortheelderly.AssoonastheygottoTheSunshineNursingHome,theybegantocleanthefloorandtidytherooms.Atthesametime,theyhadachatwiththeelderly,laughingfilledwiththeroom.Theelderlyweresohappythattheirwordscouldntconveytheirgratitudetothem.Thankstothetwovolunteers,theycantfeellonelyanylonger.Dearfriends,noonecankeepyoungforever,wewillgetoldoneday,soletstakemoreattentiontotheelderly.Neverletthemfeellonelyandthenoursocietywillbefullofhappiness！ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper,9,StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyLiYueandZhangHua,comingfromClassThree,GradeTwo,attendedavoluntaryactivity.OnMayDay,theywenttoTheSunshineNursingHomeandvisitedtheelderlywithsomeflowersandfruits.Firstly,theyhelpedtheelderlycleantheroomsandsweepthefloor.Afterthat,theyhadachatwiththeelderly.Theelderlywarmedupattheviewofthesight.Theysaidtheirgratitudewasbeyondtheirpowerofexpression.Theywouldntforgetthisdayforever.Astheresultoftheeffortsofthetwovolunteers,theelderlyfeltthewarmsunshiningonthem.Atthesametime,LiYueandZhangH