英语中各种从句的引导词ppt课件

英语中各种从句的引导词,定语从句,状语从句,名词性从句,制作：夏金彪,1,指人,that,who,that,who,whom,that,which,whose,when,where,why,2,介词+,非限制性定语从句：,whom,which,(指人),(指事物),who/whom,which/as,(指人),(指事物),3,从句,引导词,that,that,that,that,句首用whether有形式主语if/whether均可,whether/if;介词后whether,whether,whether,疑问词,疑问词,疑问词,疑问词,what,which,who,when,where,why,howwhatever,whichever,whoever,whenever,wherever,4,1.Ithinkthatitisunnecessaryformetospeaklouder.2.Hismotherissatisfiedwithwhathehasdone.3.Thathewasabletocomemadeushappy.4.Thisiswhatmakesusinterested.5.ThereasonwasthatTodhadneverseenthemillion-poundnotebefore.,what,that引导名词性从句时的区别,5,6,时间状语从句：when,while,as,whenever,since,once,till,until,before,after,assoonas,bythetime,nosoonerthan,hardly/scarcelywhen,1.Ihavewrittenhomefourtimes_Icamehere.2.Wehadsailedfivedaysandfivenights_wesawland.3.Wewerehavingameeting_astrangemanbrokein.4._timegoeson,itsgettingwarmerandwarmer.5.Itwasnot_youtoldmethatIhadanyideaofit.6.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.,since,before,when,AS,until,when,when,while,as的区别1.词义不同when:什么时候；如果(if)；既然(since)；=after/before;这时；引导定语从句;hardly/scarcelywhenwhile:而/然而；虽然/尽管；一会儿；onceinawhileas:因为/由于；尽管；像/如/按照；作为；引导定语从句；suchas;thesameas;asas2.词义相同“当时候”另外，while还指“和同时”；as还有“一边一边”、“随着”的意思。3.when/while/as+延续性动词（表示一段时间）when/as+终止性动词（表示时间点）,7,地点状语从句：where,wherever,everywhere,_yougo,youshoulddoyourworkwell.2.Youshouldhaveputthebook_ithadbeen.3.Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccess_othersendinfailure.,4._thereisawill,thereisaway.5.Youdbettermakeamark_youhaveanyquestions.6.Immediatelyhemadeamarkonthesideoftheboat_thesworddropped,hopingtofinditlater.,Wherever,where,where,Where,where,where,8,条件状语从句：if,unless,as/solongas,incase,onlyif,ifonly,onconditionthat(条件是）,suppose/supposingthat（假如）,provided/providingthat（假如）,Youllfailtheexam_youstudyhard.2._youdonthaveagoodcommandofEnglishgrammar,youwontwritegoodEnglish.3.Wouldyouknowmyname_Isawyouinheaven?4.Shewontcome_invited.5._onlyIhadknownit,Iwouldnthavetroubledhim.,unless,If,if,unless,If,9,Ithinkits_youhaveeatentoomuch.2.Whywereyouabsentfromthemeeting?_Iwasill.3._yousayso,Isupposeitistrue.4._hewascareless,hefailed.,because,Because,Since,As/because,10,though,although,evenif,eventhough,as,while,whatever,whoever,whichever,however,nomatter,whetheror,让步状语从句,_happens,weshallneverlosehope.2._shecomeshereorwegothere,thetopicofthediscussionwillremainunchanged.3.Theyaregenerous_theyarepoor.4.Wehadtowaithalfanhour_wehadalreadybookedatable.5._allthepeoplewereagainsthim,yethepersevered.,Whatever,Whether,although,although,Though,11,sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat,lest,目的状语从句,sothat,sothat,suchthat,butthat(要不是),结果状语从句,as,asif,asthough,theway,方式状语从句,than,asas,notas/soas,suchas,thesameas,比较状语从句,Hemadesuchaninspiringspeech_everybodygotexcited.2.Theywatchedherclosely_acatwatchesarat.,that,as,12,3.Hehad_manythingstodothathewasbusyalldaylong.4.Mikeis_honestaworkerthatweallbelievehim.5.Heexplaineditagainandagain_thateveryonecouldunderstand.6.Sheplayedtheviolin_theoldviolinisthadtaughther.7.Shedidntdancesogracefully_hersister.8.Inorder_wemightseethesunrise,westartedforthepeakearly.,so,so,so,as,as,that,13,高手过招,14,1.HalloweeniscelebratedonthelastnightofOctober,_theairiscrispandsnowisnotfaroff.2.Thepicturewillbetheone_willembodyhopeforthefutureofhumanity.3.Planning_yourcostumewillbeaheadoftime,ispartofthefunintheevening.4.Inalltheexcitement_iseasyforchildrentobecomedistractedandignoresafetyrules.5.Theintentwas_themessagewouldbereadaloudduringtheweddingreception.,when,that,what,it,that,15,6.Thebrideismyniece,apersonIfirstmet_shewasthreedaysold.7._hasbeenritualforhomeownerstospendlatewinterweekendsbrowsingthroughseedcatalogueswhilesittingontheircouch.8.Controlsareneededonirrigationsystems_ifthegroundbecomestoosaturatedthesoilinthegardenwillbetoomuddytoallowanyonetoworkonituntilitdriesout._thereistoomuchwaterconstantly,thegardenwillbecomeaswampandimpossibletocultivate.9._isworthdoingshouldbedonewell.,when,It,because,If,Whatever,16,10.Descriptionsofplantsincludeimplicitinstructionson_toplanttheminsunorshade.11.Just_peopleneedminerals,suchascalciumandzinc,tobehealthy,plantsalsoneedmineralsbutphosphorousandnitrogenarebetterforthem.12.Itisoftendifficulttotellexactly_itisthatdestroysthepreciousplants.13._hewasonadiet,thefoodtemptedhimenormously.14.Thereisapossibility_hehasescaped.,whether,as,what,Although,that,17,15.MystorybeganinNewfoundland_mybrotherandIwerebornduringtheSecondWorldWar.16.Ithasbeenfiftyyears_welastvisitedourmotherschildhoodhomewhereshegrewup.17.TheislandofNewfoundland,_wasoriginallyaBritishcolony,becamethenewestprovinceofCanadain1949,thesameyear_thePeoplesRepublicofChinawasborn.18.Asitturnedout,themarriedcouplewhoferriedusovertotheislandwasactuallyacoupleofourdistantcousins,_wehadnevermet.,where,since,which,when,whom,18,19.Aftersearchingforafewminutesinthemidstoftangledvegetation,wefoundourgrandmothersrestingplacebesides_wepaidourrespects.20._shecouldfullyappreciatethebeautyoftheintricateplasterwork,herhost,VictorStone,approached.21.Whateveryoudo,_yougo,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.22.Ifind_strangethathehasntcomeyet.23.Sheexplained_shecamelate.,which,Before,wherever,it,why,19,24._hefinishedhisspeech,theaudienceburstintoapplause.25.Ialwayssubscribetothetheory_ifsomethingappearedtobetoogoodtobetrue,itprobablywas.26.Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrain_hisdaughterrantowardshim.27.Hehadhardlygonetobed_thedoorbellrang.28.Theycouldnthavefoundthecave-_theyhadaguide.,When/As,that,than,when,unless,20,29.Theflowersarefragrantnot_theyarenumerous.30.Theteacherunderlinedthewordsinor