夏令营模联规则流程讲解.ppt

模拟联合国规则流程,BRIEFINTRO,Committee,UNSCUNFCCCHRCWHOUNEPUNDPUNESCOIAEAGA-DISEC.,AcademicTerms,1.SecretaryGeneral2.Dais:Co-director,AssistantDirector(AD),Rapporteur3.Delegate/Delegation4.Motion/Point/Vote5.ModeratedCaucus/UnmoderatedCaucus6.PositionPaper/WorkingPaper/DraftResolution/DraftDirective/FriendlyAmendment/UnfriendlyAmendment,RULESANDPROCEDURES,工作文件决议草案修正案指令草案,1.RollCall,点名,1.RollCall,AlphabeticalOrder,Rapporteur:Afghanistan.DelegateofAfghanistan:Present!Rapporteur:Afghanistanispresent.Albania.DlegateofAlbania:Present!.,Rapporteur:.Zimbabwe.Zimbabwe:Present.Rapporteur:Zimbabweispresent.Thetotalnumberofthecountrypresentis30.Thesimplemajorityis16andthetwothirdsmajorityis20.,2.SettingtheAgenda,确定议题,2.SettingtheAgenda,WhentheCommitteeyouareinhavetwoormoretopiconthelistwaitingtobediscussed,settingtheagendaisanecessaryprocessatthebeginningoftheconference.Thecountrieswhohavebeencalledhave90seceachtosupporthis/hercountrysopinion.,Chair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?.China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstoputTopicAonthetop.(TotalkaboutTopicAfirst.)Chair:OK,thosewhoisforthismotionpleaseraiseyourplacard,China,USA,Austria.thosewhoagainst,France,DPRK,Japan.,就少原则,3.SpeakersList,发言名单,3.SpeakersList,SpeakersListgiveseverycountryaequalrighttospeak.IntheSpeakersList,everycountryhas120sectoexpressitspointsandposition.(Thetimecanbechangedthroughmotions.),China:.Thankyou.Chair:DelegateofChina,youstillhave30sec,howwouldyouyieldyourtime?,YieldTime让渡时间,DelegateofChina:Iwouldliketoyieldmytimeto.ChairAnotherdelegate(e.g.India)QuestionsComments,Q&A,工作文件决议草案修正案指令草案,4.Motions,动议,?What?,When?How?,1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,Motions,(1)Setspeakingtime,更改发言时间,China：DelegateofChinamotionstoshortenthespeakingtimefrom2minutesto1minute.,Chair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.,Simplemajority50%+1,1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,Motions,(2)Informaldebate,1)Moderatedcaucus2)Un-moderatedcaucus,(2.1)ModeratedCaucus,有组织性核心磋商,Threepoints:1.Topic2.Totaltime3.Eachdelegatesspeakingtime,Chair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstohaveamoderatedcaucustotalkaboutsettingupasupervisionsysteminAntarctica.Thetotaltimewillbe10minsandeachdelegatewillhaveoneminute(tospeak).,(2.1)ModeratedCaucus,Simplemajority50%+1,(2.1)ModeratedCaucus,Anotherspeakerslist,(2)Informaldebate,1)Moderatedcaucus2)Un-moderatedcaucus,(2.1)UnmoderatedCaucus,Chair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstohaveanunmoderatedcaucusfor10mins.,Simplemajority50%+1,(2.1)UnmoderatedCaucus,Whattodo?,Talkaboutwhatyouwantaboutthetopic?Dealwithsomeprivatebusiness?(Gotothewashroom)Havesomenicecookie?,(2)Informaldebate,1)Moderatedcaucus2)Un-moderatedcaucusSimplemajority50%+1,Notice,1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,Motions,(3)CloseDebate,When?,3.Closedebate,Chair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstoclosedebate.,Two-thirdsmajority2/3+1,1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,Motions,4.VotingProcedure,Chair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstogointothevotingprocedure(votefortheDRs).,Simplemajority50%+1,1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,Motions,5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,When?,1.Atnoon?(Tohavelunch)2.Attheendofonedayslastsession?,1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeeting,Motions,Q&A,5.Points,问题,Comparedwithmotions:Same:TimeDifference:Novote!(Thechairwilldealwithitdirectly),PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilege,Points,(1)PointofOrder,Thechairmakesmistakes!?Whattodo?,组织性问题,(1)Pointoforder,Chair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China:Point!Chair:China.China:Delegateofchinawouldliketoremindchairthatthespeakingtimeforeachspeakernowis1minuteinsteadof2minutes.Chair:Sorrydelegates,thechairwillpayattentiontoit,PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilege,Points,(2)PointofInquiry,Chair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China:Point!Chair:China.China:DelegateofChinawouldliketoensurewhetherthenextprocedureisvoting.,咨询性问题,PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilege,Points,(3)PointofPersonalprivilege,Chair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China:Point!Chair:China.China:DelegateofChinawantsaglassofwater.(DelegateofChinawouldliketousethewashroom.)(DelegateofChinacannotseethescreenclearly.Wouldyoumindturningthecharactersbigger？),个人特权问题,PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilege,Points,工作文件决议草案修正案指令草案,MotionsPoints,Q&A,6.Vote,投票,(1)ProceduralVoting,AllvotingpartexceptthevotingpartfortheDraftResolutionduringtheconferenceisproceduralvoting.DelegatescanvoteforYESorNO.UsuallyChaironlyasksthedelegateswhoareinfavorofthemotion(ordocuments)toraisetheirplacardsandregardtheoneswhodidntraisetheirplacardswerereferringNO.,(2)SubstaintialVoting,ItisonlyusedwhendelegatesarevotingfortheDraftResolution.Inthefirstroundofsubstaintialvoting,onecanvote:YesNoObstainPassInthesecondroundofvoting,onlytheonewhovotedpassinthefirstroundcanvoteagain,butthistime,he/shecanonlyvote:YesNo,7.Page,意向条,Pageisbeingusedduringthemoderatedcaucuses.Whenyouhave:1.somethingimportanttodiscusswithotherdelegates2.somethingimportanttotelltheDais,orthevolunteers.Forexample:TotelltheDaisthatyouarepresentTohavesomethingtosaytoanothercountrysdelegatebutdonotwishotherstohearitorknowit.,To:UKFrom:USAUnitedStateswouldliketodiscussthedetailsofthedestructionofDPRKduringunmoderatedcaucuswithUK,ok?:),To:chairFrom:ChinaChinaispresent,Whatelse?,TO:PhilippinesFrom:ChinaWouldyouliketohaveanicetalkwithmetonightaftertodayssession?,Q&A,8.Documents,相关文件,(1)PositionPaper,WrittenbeforetheformalmeetingStateactualhistoryontheissueListpastactionsdonebyYOURcountryandtheinternationalsocietyYOURsolutionorplans,立场文件,(2)WokringPaper(DraftDraftResolution),Generatedduringthe