人教版必修2 unit1 M2U1-语法课件-定语从句3非限定性定语从句

Unit1CulturalRelics、Grammar、Fillintheblanks、1.lookatthegirl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ issingringssobeautifully.2.doyouknowwomanto _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ourteachinitistal 3.jimistheboy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hatisred.4.hegavemeapen _ _ _ _ _ _ heboughtlastweek.5.maryhasreadalltooks _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ile nther.6.isitthereaston _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ youwe release 7.October1STIs the date _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ chinecearelbatestsnationalday.8.wewalkedinaarden _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ manytreesandflowersshadbeeplanted.9.thisisaislant rtwoyea RS.10.2001-2005 are the years _ _ _ _ _ _ istudiedintheuniversity .who/that，whom，whose，that/which，Tips:who，whom，whom，which，which 关于why，when，where，when，when，定语从句的作用相当修饰，提供人和物的更详细的信息。 表现形式可以引导至关系代词或者关系副词等。 句子中的位置在修饰的先行词。 形容词，人或物，which，that，who，whom，whose，when，where，why，介词关系代词，然后是WarmingUp， thegiftwastheamberroom whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonopomentwereusedtomaket.itwhasalortrateedcoratedwithgoldandjewels startistssabouttenyearstomake.in 2003 itwasreadyforthepeoplefstpetersburg， whntheycelebratedthe 300 thbirthdayftheircity .限定从句和非限定从句的例子，1，hissoneofthestudentswhohaswonascholarship.2，FrederickWilliamI towhomtheAmberRoombelonged，decidednottokeepit.1 shetoldmesomethingthatongyesterday.2，Shetoldmesomethinguntrue，whichmademeangry . 修饰先行词、修饰先行词或者句子整体、逗号不离开主句， 逗号远离主句的使用时可以用that导出，使用时不能用that导出，与主句的语义关系紧凑，不能删除定语句，与主句的语义关系松散，定语句可以删除，练习：找到文本中的定语句， 1.thisgiftwastheamberroom whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofambereusedtomaket.2.theamberwhichwasselectedhadabutfulyellow .3. itwasalsoatreasured ecoratedwithgoldandjewels，whichookthecountrysbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.4.however，thenextkingofprum FrederickWilliamI，towhomtheAmberRoombelonged，decidednottokeepit.5.Later， chatrineihadtheremovedtoapalaceoutsidestpetersburg wheelreshespenersummers.6.in 1770 theroomwascompletedthewayshed.7.thisassitemh 8.thereisnodoubletthattheboxerethenputon atrainforkonigsberg whichwasatthattimesagermanceonthebalticsea.9.in 2003 itwasreadyforthe ntheycelebratedthe 300 thbirthdayftheircoty .not，not，not，not，not，note1. hegavemeapenheboughtyesterday.2.hegavemeapen，whichheboughtyesterday 关系代词在非限定定语从句中不能作为宾语省略。介词which/whom导出的定语从句，1 .介词的选择原则：定语从句谓语动词的习惯的组合决定。 thisisthebookonwhichispent8dollars.thisisthebookforwhichipaid8dollars .(2)由先行词的习惯性组合决定。irememberhedayonwhichijoinedtheparty.irememberhedaysduringwhichiveddthere .2 .介词放在关系代词前时，关系代词只能使用whom (指人)或which (指物) 、themanwithwhomyoutalkedjustowismyneighbor.Icantfindthepenwithwhichiwaswriting .3 .前置词在定语从句末尾时，为which/that (指)、who/whom/that 而且作为介词宾语的关系代词可以省略。 (whom/who/that )、(which/that )、dad isperson _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ icaneasilytalkto .isthistheplay _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ youweretalkingaboutjottnow？ 在、4 .一些固定组合的动词短语中，由于动词和前置词不能分割，所以不能将前置词放在关系代词之前。 例如： thisisthewatch (that/which ) iamlokingsfor.the babies (who/whom/that ) thenurseislookingafterareveryhealthy .5 .先行词为theway，意味着方式、方法、ididntliketheway _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ shetalkedtome.the way _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ heteacheringhisinteresting.(在which上)、Exercise，1.doyourememberthede A.whyB.whenC.thatD.how2.Anyway，thatevening， _ _ _ _ _ Illtellyoumoreaboutlater wasreallyterrible.a.when nb.wheelc.thatd.which3. jonsaidhedbeenworkinginthelabforahour _ _ _ _ _ _ was true.a d.what4. annealwayssukehighyofhercolleauesinthemovie _ _ _ _ _ _， ofcourcourse madetherothersverhappy.a.whob.whichs.thatd.what5. chongqingistcheckity _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ shelliverdwh