人教版必修五unit2-词汇

Wordsofunit2,1.consistvi.为某人增光,Couldyouclarifythefirstpoint，please?,(9)值得表扬的是JACK在比赛中夺得第一。Jack，_，_inthe,tohiscredit,gotthefirstprize,5.conveniencen.方便（利）（cn）；便利设施/备(可数)短语：foronesconvenience为方便atonesconvenience在方便的时候convenientadj.方便的;便利的常用搭配:beconvenienttosb.Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.,(12).为了图方便，我把参考书放在书桌前。Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk_.(13).在你方便的时候，请过来一趟。Pleasecome_.(14).3：50分那趟火车对你来说方便吗？Willthe3:50train_?,forconvenience.,atyourconvenience,beconvenienttoyou,6.attractv.吸引,引诱attractsb.吸引某人attractsb.tosp.把某人吸引到Likeattractslike.物以类聚attractionn.吸引,引力;)吸引人的东西;精彩节目attractiveadj.有吸引力,诱人的,(15).酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。Hecantresist_onhotdays.(16).你认为是什么吸引人们到大城市来的?Whatdoyouthink_people_bigcities?,theattractionofthesea,attracts,to,7.leaveout（短语）遗漏/掉;删掉,省去;不理会,忽视搭配介词拓展:leavefor离开去leavealone不管；撇下一个人leaveaside搁置leavebehind留下，遗忘，遗留leave+宾语+宾补(adj/v-ing/v-ed)表示“使处于状态”。,8.alikeadj.相似的；相同的adv.以同样的方式；类似于比较级morealike最高级mostalike,9.taketheplaceof(短语)代替=replace=takesbsplace代替某人takeplace（短语）发生,举行inplaceof=insteadof代替,taketheplaceof代替(=replace)(1)Mr.Smithisabsenttoday.Whowill_(代替他)?.(2)Mr.Smithisabsenttoday，soIllgetsomeoneto_(代替他).,taketheplaceof/replacehim,takehisplace/replacehim,10.delightn.(抽象)快乐,喜悦un.;(具体)高兴的原因cn.toonesdelight=toonesjoytakedelightinsth/doingsth以为乐delightvt.使高兴,使喜悦delightinsth/doingsth(短语)以为乐,喜好delighted(at/todosth)adj.高兴的,愉快的delightfuladj.令人愉快的,(1).孩子们高兴地惊叫着冲向沙滩。Thekidsrushedtothebeach,screaming_(2).使我高兴的是，老师宣布我被授予模范生的称号。_,theteacherannouncedthatIhadbeenawardedthemodelstudent.,withdelight,Tomydelight,11.breakaway(from)挣脱;脱离;改掉,破除习惯搭配:breakaway挣脱,逃脱;脱离,背叛breakdown抛锚,出故障,身体跨了breakinto闯入,突然发出breakout(战争、瘟疫、火灾)爆发breakoff中断breaktherules违反规则breaktherecords打破记录,12.arrangevt.筹备；安排；整理arrangedadj.安排的arrangementn.布置；整理；准备arrangefor（短语）安排；为做准备,1便利，方便n._；便利的，方便的adj._；不便的adj._;2使人高兴的adj._；享受乐趣vt._；享乐，快乐n._；3描述，描写n._；描述，描写vt._4可能性n._；可能的adj._；可能地adv._；不可能的adj._;,convenience,enjoyable,inconvenient,convenient,enjoy,enjoyment,description,describe,possibility,possible,possibly,impossible,5一致的adj._；不一致的adj._;6完成，达到v._；完成，成就n._;7争吵v._；爱争吵的adj._;8乐事n._；使高兴v._；感到高兴的adj._；令人高兴的adj._;,inconsistent,accomplishment,accomplish,consistent,quarrelsome,quarrel,delight,delight,delighted,delightful,(B)灵活运用1.Theartistsworkshowstheperfect_(unite)ofcraftsmanshipandimagination.2.Theyarerentinga_(furnish)flat.,union,furnished,名词作宾语,union“联合;结合”,过去分词作定语,3.Wemustacceptthe_(possible)thatwemightbewrong.4.Thisgirlgaveavivid_(describe)oftheaccident.,名词引导后面的同位语从句,possibility,description,名词作宾语,5.We_(arrange)tomeetatthecinemaat7:30,buthefailedtoturnup.6.Pleasedeliverthegoodsatyourearliest_(convenient).,与前面构成短语,arranged,convenience,动词作谓语,由后句可知这里是过去时,Unit2TheUnitedKingdomLearningaboutlanguage,1Choosethecorrectwordsbelowtocompletethepassage,makingnecessarychanges.,enjoyablekingdomunwillingcountrysideclarifyconstructaccomplishadministrationconveniences,“Whyareyou_toacceptthiswonderfulopportunity?”askedthebossonthephone.“Haveyoueverreadthedescriptioncarefully?Youwillliveinatownclosetothe_inEnglandinafurnishedhousewithallmodern_.OurofficeinBeijingwillbeableto,unwilling,countryside,conveniences,_anyproblemsusingfaxorinternet.Yourtaskwillbetoexaminethepossibilityof_anewfactoryintheUnited_.Weneedyoutobecomefamiliarwiththe_andrulesforsuchaproject.Wehopeyouwillbeable_thiseasilywithinsixmonthsandthatitwillbean_experienceforyou.,Kingdom,constructing,clarify,administration,enjoyable,accomplish,2Completethesequestionsoranswersusingvocabularyfromthetext.1.Q:Whatisthe_ofGreatBritain?A:Poundsandpence.2.Q:WhatistheflagofGreatBritaincalled?A:_.,currency,TheUnionJack,3.Q:Whatcountriesdoesthe_Kingdom_?A:England,Scotland,WalesplusNorthernIreland.4.Q:WhichpartoftheBritishIsles_fromtheUnitedKingdom?A:SouthernIreland.,United,consistof,brokeaway,5.Q:Which_aredifferentineachcountryoftheUnitedKingdom?A:Educationandlaw.Q:Dothesedifferencescause_orquarrels?A:No.Thecountriesarealikeinwantingtheirownsystemstocontinue.7.Q:Whatarethe_calledinEngland?A:Counties.,institutions,conflicts,provinces,3.Allofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations.Choosethecorrectwordfromthelisttofiteachofthesentences.,whispersmileaskadviseanswerbegsuggestdecideshoutagreescreamcomplain,1.“Whydontyouwanttoacceptthiswonderfulopportunity?”_thebossonthephone.2.“Shallweleavenow?”he_tousandwelefttheroomveryquietly.3.“Help!Help!Icantswim.”_thefrightenedboy.,whispered,asked,screamed,4.“Pleasedonthurtmycat,”_Sarahasherbrotherpickeditupbyoneleg.5.“Idliketoliveinacastleofmyowntoo,”_theyoungprince.6.“Yes.Iboughtacarandanewflatthiswinter,”_myfather.7.“Areyoucomingwithus?”_LiMingtoherfriendontheothersideoftheroom.,begged,agreed,answered,shouted,9.“Perhapsyouwouldliketogothisway?”_themanshyly.,suggested,8.“Ididntlikethatmealatall,”_thecustomer.,complained,GreatBritainconsists1_fourcountries：England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Theywereunited2_peaceinsteadofbywar.3_,thesouthernpartofIrelandbroke4_,soonlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland.Englandisthe5_(large)ofthefourcountries,6_wasdividedintothreezones.Londonisthecapitalcitywiththegreat7_(history)treasures.Ithastheoldestport8_(build)bytheRomansinthe1stcenturyAD，theoldestbuildingbegunby9_AngloSaxons10_the1060sandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.,of,in,However,away,largest,which,historical,built,the,in,However,just3_theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnected4_(form)UnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway,5_onlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland.,3.justas“正当的时候”。4.不定式作目的状语。5.前面已说明原因,此处用so(因此)引出结果。,so,toform,as,Englandisthe6_(large)oft