园林专业英语

thequintessenceofChineseClture中国文化的精髓,ThehistoryofChineseGarden中国园林的历史,Chinesegarden,hasbeenthreethousandyearsinthehistory,isoneoftheearliestorigingardenintheworld,onthehistoryofgarden,ithasanimportantposition,andithastheextremelyoutstandingartandtheuniquenationalstyle.中国园林，至今已经有三千多年的历史，是世界上起源最早的园林之一，在园林的历史中，它具有重要地位，它还具有非常优秀的艺术和独特的民族风格。,ThefeaturesofChinesegarden中国园林的特点,Chineseregionisverybig,theclimateandcultureofeachplacearenotthesame,sothegardenhasshowobviouslocalfeatures.中国区域非常大，每个地方的气候和文化又不相同，所以中国园林有明显的地方特色。,ThefirstoneisthegardenofJiangnan.第一个是江南园林,Itissmall,butverydelicate.小而精致,Thesecondisthegardenoflingnan.第二个是岭南园林,Becauseofthelocalpaintingandtheinfluenceoftheart,thearchitecturalcoloroflingnangardenisrelativelybeautifulandthedesignofgardenisvarious.由于受当地的绘画和艺术的影响，岭南园林建筑色彩较为美丽，其园林的设计多样。,Thethirdoneisthegardenofshuzhong.第三个是蜀中园林,Itoftenshowthestyleofprimitivesimplicityandgroupthepastoralsceneintothepark.它的风格通常较为古朴，入口处多为田园风光。,Thelastoneisthegardenofnorth.最后一个是北方园林,Ithaslarge-scaleandexcellentbuilding,istheessenceofChineseclassicalgarden.北方园林有大型和优秀的建筑，是中国古典园林的精髓。,留园,LingeringGarden,TheLingeringGardenwasfirstfoundedduringthereignofEmperorJiajingoftheMingDynasty.Thegardenisseparatedintothemiddle,eastern,northernandwesternparts.Themiddlepartisregardedasthebestpartofthewholegarden.Theeasternpartisnotedforitsstrangelyshapedlimestones,thenorthernpartidyllicscenes,andthewesternpartthedelightsofwoodyhills.留园始建于明嘉靖年间。园中分中东北西四个景区。中部是全园的精华部分。东部以奇石著称；北部是田园风光；西部是美丽的木本山。,HumbleAdministratorsGarden（拙政园）HumbleAdministratorsGarden,LingeringGardentogetherwiththeSummerPalaceinBeijingandMountainResortofChengdearethefourmostfamousclassicgardensinChina.Around1513,duringtheMingDynasty,theimperialinspectorWangXianchenreturnedtoSuzhouafterretiringandbuilthisgarden.HumbleAdministratorsGardenisnamedtotakeforthegovernmentofthehumblesemantic.HumbleAdministratorsGardenisdividedintoEast,middle,West,andresidentialfourPart.Residentialgardensarearrangedforthemuseumexhibitionhall.拙政园与北京颐和园、承德避暑山庄、苏州留园并称为我国四大古典名园。1513年左右，明代监察御史王献臣归隐苏州，建立了自己的园林。拙政园就是取“拙者之为政”的语意而命名的。拙政园分东、中、西和住宅四部分。住宅区现布置为园林博物馆展厅。,LionGroveGarden（狮子林）LionGroveGardenisoneofthefourmostfamousandrepresentativegardensofancientclassicalstyleinSuzhouCity.TheotherthreeareBlueWavePavilion,LingeringGardenandHumbleAdministratorsGarden.BuiltduringtheYuanDynasty,ithasahistoryofmorethan600years.Theareaisabout10000squaremeters,istheidealplacefortourists.Themostfascinatingistherockery,knownasrockeryKingdom.狮子林是苏州最富盛名和最具代表性的四大古典园林之一，其他三个是沧浪亭、留园和拙政园。狮子林始建于元代，至今已有六百多年的历史了。其面积约10,000平方米，是旅游观光的理想去处。其最引人入胜之处是假山，素有“假山王国”之美誉。,GardenofSurgingWavePavilion（沧浪亭）SurgingWavePavilionliesnearThreeYuanFanginthesouthofSuzhouCityandenjoysthelongesthistoryamongalltheexistinggardensinSuzhou.SurgingWavePavilionissimpleandunadornedinstructure,andelegantandlivelyinpatterns.SurgingWavePavilionisthefivegenerationofImperialGardenatfirst,theMingDynastyforthetemple,thenfellintodisrepair,rebuiltuntiltheQingDynasty,areaexpand