过去分词做宾语补足语

Grammar,ThePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement(过去分词作宾语补足语),作宾语补足语1.过去分词作宾语补足语时具有以下特点:(1)过去分词常表示动作的完成、状态或动作的全过程；(2)宾语与过去分词在逻辑上常存在着被动关系；(3)不及物动词的过去分词作宾语补足语时没有被动意味，只表示动作的完成和状态。,Shefoundthedoorbrokeninwhenshecameback.此句中过去分词brokenin作宾语补足语，与宾语door之间具有被动关系，表示一种状态。2.能接过去分词作宾语补足语的词语有：(1)want,like,wish,order等表示“希望,要求”等意义的动词。Thebosswouldntliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.,(2)watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等表示感觉和心理状态的动词。Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.,(3)位于动词如have,keep,make,let,leave,get等词之后。Yesterday,Ihadmybikerepaired.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.,(4)介词with也可以接过去分词作宾语补足语，构成with的复合结构在句中作状语或定语。Withhishomeworkfinished,Peterwentouttoplayfootball.Thecustomerwithhiscellphonestolenwantedtoseethemanager.,1._pooratEnglish,ImafraidIcantmakemyself_.A.Tobe;understandB.Im;tounderstandC.Being;understandingD.Being;understood,D,Practice:,2.Ihavehadmybike_,andImgoingtohavesomebody_myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepairB.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repairD.torepair;repairing,C,3.Youmustgetthework_beforeFriday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done,D,4._theroom,thenursefoundthetape-recorder_.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolenD.Havingentered;tobestolen,B,5.Wearepleasedtoseethepro