新概念英语第二册46课-Lesson46

Lesson46,Expensiveanduncomfortable,unloadv.卸（货）woodenadj.木制的extremelyadv.非常；极其occurv.发生astonishv.使惊讶pilen.堆,goodsn.（常用复数）货物，商品discoverv.发现admitv.承认confinev.关在（一个狭小的空间里）normaladj.正常的，通常的,thefirstclass,themostcomfortable,themostexpensive,thebusinessclass,lesscomfortable,lessexpensive,theeconomyclasstourist,themostuncomfortable,thecheapest,Watchthevideo!,Expensiveanduncomfortable,许多木箱子说明原因某人忽然想起/想到某事打开对感到吃惊在之上一堆逃跑为付钱正常价格,anumberofwoodenboxaccountforsth.occurtosb.itoccurstosb.openupbeastonishedatontopofapileofrunawaypayfornormalprice,arriveatbegintodo/doinganumberofaccountforoneof+n.复itoccurredtosb.sth.occurtosb.openup,到达开始做某事许多说明原因之一某人忽然想起某人忽然想起打开,beastonishedatbesurprisedatontopofapileoftrytodorunawayadmitdoing,对感到惊奇对感到惊奇在顶端一堆努力做逃跑承认,have/goonatripbeconfinedtoover=morethanpayforordersb.todothecostofthepriceof,旅行被关在超过支付命令某人做某事的花费的价格,unloadv.卸（货）loadv.装货extremelyadv.非常,极其Iamextremelytired.我累极了,occurvi.发生vi.发生Whendidtheaccidentoccur？vi.被想起，被想到Itoccuredtosb.that某人想起了ItoccuredtomethatIdidntfinishmyhomework.Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起了Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。sth.occurtosb.某人突然想起某件事,happenvi.发生Whathappened/occured?Ithappenedtosb.这件事发生在某人身上Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatswrongwithyou?,astonishvt.使惊讶astonishingadj.令人惊讶；astonishedadj.感到惊讶的Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.看到的情景使他惊讶。,admitv.承认承认，供认admitsth./admitdoingsth.承认做某事admitthat承认Sallyadmittedthatshehadusedyourdictionary.denysth./denydoingsth.拒绝做dna准许进入，准许加入Withoutaticketyouwontbeadmittedintocinema.Theywontadmithiminto/tothegovernment.,confinev.关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里)confineto限制在范围内sb.wasconfinedto+地点某人被关在某个地方Hewasconfinedtodark,narrowtheroom.,Openyourbooks!P206,WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.Amanwaslyingintheboxontopofapileofwoodengoods.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.Afterhewasarrested,themanadmittedhidingintheboxbeforetheplaneleftLondon.Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.Themanwasorderedtopay$3,500forthecostofthetrip.Thenormalpriceofaticketis$2,000!,当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时,工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱.其中有只箱子特别重,可谁也弄不清是怎么回事.突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看.看到的情景使吃惊,箱内有一个人正躺在一堆毛织品之上.他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊,甚至都没有企图逃跑.此人被逮捕后,承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的.他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程,因为他在那木箱里闷了18个多小时.此人被责令交付旅费3,500英镑,而正常票价是2,000英镑!,1.WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.cloth做衣服用的“布、布料”。clothes“衣服”wearmoreclothesYourclothesareverybeautiful.clothes复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。clothing“衣服的总的称呼”“服装”谓语动词是单数形式。,当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时,工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱.,accountfor=explain说明的原因、对作出解释ThebadweatherinEnglandaccountsforHarrisonsdecisiontoleavethecountry.Hecouldnotaccountforhisabsencefromschool.Howdoyouaccountforthebatteredcar?Noonecouldaccountforthefactthat谁也弄不清楚这样一个事实accountn.帐户,其中有只箱子特别重,可谁也弄不清是怎么回事.,Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.,Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.sth.occurredtosb.某人想起某事openup打开sb.beastonishedatsth.某事使/让某人吃惊,突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看，看到的情景使他吃惊.,Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.haveatrip=goonatripbeconfinedto把限制起来Lastweekend,Tomsmotherconfinedhimtohisroom.over=morethan,此人被逮捕后,承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的.他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程,因为他在那木箱里闷了18个多小时.,P207Answerthequestions.,1.WheredidtheplanefromLondonarrive?Whatdidworkersunloadfromit?(and)2.Whatdidtheycontain?3.Wasoneoftheboxesextremelyheavyornot?Whatdidaworkerdo?(so)4.Whatdidhefindontopofapileofwoollengoods?5.Wasthemanarrestedornot?6.HadhetraveledintheboxfromLondonorfromSydney?7.Howmuchdidhehavetopay?8.Howmuchdoesanordinaryticketcost?,TheplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairportandworkersunloadedanumberofwoodenboxesfromit.Theycontainedclothing.Oneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavysoaworkeropenedit.Hefoundamanontopofapileofwoolengoods.Themanwasarrested.HehadtravelledintheboxfromLondon.Hehadtopay3,500pounds.Anordinaryticketscosts2,000pounds.,许多木箱子说明原因某人忽然想起/想到某事打开对感到吃惊在之上一堆逃跑为付钱正常价格,anumberofwoodenboxaccountforsth.occurtosb.itoccurstosb.openupbeastonishedatontopofapileofrunawaypayfornormalprice,与to,at,for和with连用的动词,与to连用的动词accustom(ed)to习惯于；amountto达到；appealto呼吁；applyto/for适用于；attach(ed)to附属于；attendto参加；belongto属于；challengeto向提出挑战；compareto/with比较；turnto转向；condemn(ed)to判刑;confessto承认confineto限制；consentto同意；convertto改信(某宗教)；entitle(d)to享有权利；listento听；mentionto提到；,与to,at,for和with连用的动词objectto反对；occurto想到；preferto更喜欢；reactto/against对反应；replyto回答；respondto响应；seeto注意；submitto服从于；surrenderto向投降；yieldto屈服Ipreferlisteningtomusictoreadingnewspapers.WillyouseetothisflowerwhileImaway?,与at连用的动词：amusedat/by对感到有趣；arriveat/in到达；astonish(ed)at/by感到惊愕；exclaimat惊叫；glanceat看一眼；guessat猜测；knockat敲；lookat看；pointat/to指向；shock(ed)at/by感到震惊；stareat盯着看；surprise(d)at/by感到惊讶；wonderat/about感到惊异；workat/on钻研at用于表达感情的一些词之后，常用被动语态Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.Danwasbothsurprisedandamusedatthenews.,与for连用的动词：accountfor说明(原因)；askfor/of请求；actfor/on代表；apologizefor因道歉；blamefor责备；begfor乞求；callfor需要；chargefor收费；exchangefor交换；hopefor希望；lookfor寻找；mistakefor误认为；mournfor哀悼；payfor为付款；preparefor准备；providefor提供；searchfor寻求；thankfor感谢；votefor/on投票支持；waitfor/on等候Hewassearchedforthestolenmoney.Canyouaccountforhisstrangebehavious?,与with连用的动词：agreewith同意；beginwith以开始；communicatewith与联络；finishwith完成；comparewith/to与比较；competewith/against同竞争；complywith同意；confusewith误作；contrastwith/to形成对照；c