定语从句练习及讲解课件

定语从句,All_canbedonehasbeendone.Doyouhaveanything_youdontunderstand?Thereislittle_canbebelievedaboutit.Thebookdoesntsaymuch_amuseschildren.,that,that,that,that,Ivereadallthebooks_youlentme.Nosample_wehavereceivedissatisfactory.Pleasesendusanyinformation_youhaveaboutthesubject.Heistheonlyperson_waspresentatthetime.,that,that,that,that,Who_youhaveeverseencandoitbetter?Who_youaretalkingtoistheyoungfellow?,that,that,Herbag,in_sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.Thisistheringon_shespent1000dollars.XiaoWang,with_Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.,which,which,whom,在介词后面，指事物用which，指人用whom。,Hemadethesamemistakesagain,_madehisparentsveryangry.MrSmith,_gaveatalkseveralmonthsago,willcomeagain.Myunclehascomebackfromabroad,_Ihaventmetforalongtime.,which,who,whom,在非限制性定语从句中，指事物用which，指人用who或whom。,注意：如何判断介词,Thegirl_whomhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.Heistheman_whomIthinkyoucandepend.,1、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配,for,on,2、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配,Heistheman_whomIamproud.,of,3、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配,Therate_whichwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedhasincreased.Thisisourclassroom,_whichthereisateachersdesk.,at,inthefrontof,Theteamconsistsof20members,5of_arewomen.Thebookcontains50poems,mostof_werewritteninthe1930s.Ihaveasentence,themeaningof_Idontunderstand.,whom,which,which,名词/代词/数词+of+which/whom,注意2,区分where引导的定语从句和状语从句,Where前面有被修饰的地点名词时，是定语从句，否则是状语从句。,Whenyoureadbooks,youhadbettermakeamarkatthespotwhereyouhaveanyquestions.Whenyoureadbooks,youhadbettermakeamarkwhereyouhaveanyquestions.,注意：,若定语从句缺主语或宾语，用which或that引导定语从句。,Illneverforgettheday_wefirstmetinthepark.Illneverforgetthetime_Ispentoncampus.Illneverforgetthetime_wasspentwithyou.,when,whichthat,whichthat,whose引导的定语从句。,表示所属关系。,Theriver_banksarecoveredwithtreesflowstothesea.,whose,Thereareinthisclass20students,_aredifferent.A.whosebackgroundsB.thebackgroundsofwhomC.ofwhomthebackgroundsD.thebackgroundsofwhose,Correctsomemistakesinthefollowingsentence1)Thechairwhichlegwasbrokenhasbeenrepaired.2)Oursister,thatlooksafter3babies,earnsabout60yuan.3)IhaveanunclelivesinWashington.4)ThenoodlesthatIcookeditwereverydelicious.,whose,who,wholivesinWashington.,6)Isawaboyandadogwhowerewalkinginthestreet.7)ThemanwhomIthoughtwasmyfriendcheatedme.8)Heistheonlyoneofstudents