国际金融中英文版答案)

国际金融中英文版Chapter 2:付款among NationsSingle-Choice Questions1.a country s balance of payments records :一个国家的国际收支记录bA.the value of all exports of goods and services from that country for a period of time .B.all flows of value between that country s resident and residence of the rest of the world during a period of time .一段时间内一个国家居民的资产和另一个世界居民的资产流动C.all flows of financial assets that crossthat country s borders during a period of time。D.all flows of goods into that country during a period of time。2.a credit item in the balance of payments is :国际收支贷项为aA.an item for which the country must be paid。一个国家必须开单的条款B.an item for which the country must pay。C.Any imported item。D.an item that creates a monetary claim owed to a foreigner。3.every international exchange of value is entered into the balance-of-payments accounts _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _每次国际等价交换，在国际收支账户中记录2号bA.1B.2C.3D.44.a debit item in the balance of payments is :国际收支借项bA.an item for which the country must be paid。B.an item for which the country must pay。一个国家必须支付的条件C.Any exported item。D.an item that creates a monetary claim on a foreigner。5.in a nations balance of payments，which one of the following items is always recorded as a positive entry？d在国际收支中，以下哪一项始终被认为是有利的A.changes in foreign currency reserves。B.Imports of goods and services。C.military foreign aid supplied to allied nations。D.purchases by foreign travelers visiting the country。在本国发生外国游客的购买6.the sum of all of the debit items in the balance of payments :收支中所有贷项的总和bA.Equals the overall balance。B.Equals the sum of all credit items。等于所有借项的总和C.equals“compensating”transactions。D.equals the sum of credit items MINUS errors and omissions。7.which of the following capital transactions are entered as debits in the u . s . balance of payments？以下哪一项是美国的收支中被视为借方的资本交易？ba . a . u . s . residence transfers $ 100 from his account at credit suisse in Basel(switzer land)to his account at a San Francisco branch ofB.a French resident transfers $ 100 from his account at well s Fargo Bank in San Francisco to his credit suisse account in Basel .法国居民从旧金山的法戈银行把100美元转到他在巴塞尔的瑞士信用帐户c . a u . s . resident sells his IBM stock to a French resident。d . a u . s . resident sells his credit suisse stock to a French resident。8.an increase in a nations financial liabilities to foreign residence is a :一个国家对其他国家金融负债的增加是一种cA.Reserve inflow。B.Reserve outflow。C.Capital inflow。资本流入D.资本outflow。9._ _ _ a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ are money-like assets that are held by governorments and that are recognized by governornorments and that are recognized by gover norney这是作为政府间支付手段被充分承认的像钱一样的资产。A.official international reserve assets官方国际储备资产B.unofficial international reserve assetsC.official domestic reserve assetsD.unofficial domestic reserve assets10.which of the following is consired a capital inflow？以下哪项被视为资本流入A.a sale of u . s . financial assets to a foreign buyer。美国的一项金融资产卖给一位外国购买者B.a loan from a u . s . bank to a foreign borrover。C.a purchase of foreign financial assets by a u . s . buyer。d . a u . s . citizen s repayment of a loan from a foreign bank。11.in a countrys balance of payments，which of the following transactions are debits？一个国家的收支中哪些交易属于借方？aA.domestic bank balances owned by foreigners are decreated。外国人拥有的国内银行资产下降B.foreign bank balances owned by domestic residence are decreated。C.assets owned by domestic residence are sold to non residence。D.securities are sold by domestic residence to non residence。12.the role of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is to direct one nation s savings into another nation s investments 3360资金流的作用是将一个国家的储蓄转移到另一个国家A.Merchandise trade flowsB.Services flowsC.Current account flowsD.Capital flows资金流13.the net value of flows of goods，services，income，and unilateral transfers is called the :现金流量的净收益(如商品、服务、收入和单方转移)称为经常项目bA.Capital account。B.Current account。经常收支(家具)C.Trade balance。D.Official reserve balance。14.the net value of flows of financial assets and similar claims(exchluding offe international reserve asset flows)is called the :金融资产和类似的A.Financial account。财务帐户B.当前帐户。C.Trade balance。D.Official reserve balance。15.the financial account in the u . s . balance of payments includes : USA statement的财务帐户包括：bA.everything in the current account。b . u . s . government payments to other countries for the use of military bases。美国政府支付采用其他国家军事基地所需的款项C.profits that nisan of America sends back to Japan。D.new u . s . investments in foreign countries。16.a美国金融投资her holdings of a foreign financial asset causes a :如果美国居民再持有一项外国金融资产，将产生dA.credit in the U.S. current account。B.Debit in the U.S. current account。C.credit in the U.S. capital account。D.Debit in the U.S. capital account资本帐户的借方17.a foreign resident increasing her holdings of a u . s . financial asset causes a :美国居民增加本国金融资产时，会发生cA.credit in the U.S. current account。B.Debit in the U.S. current account。C.credit in the U.S. capital account。美国资本帐户的贷方帐户D.Debit in the U.S. capital account。18.a deficit in the current account :经常帐户中的赤字aA.tends to cause a surplus in the financial account。在金融帐户中产生盈余B.tends to cause a deficit in the financial account。C.has no relationship to the