英语PPT演讲-希腊神话

GreekMythology,自动化1306高泽辛鹏英杨彬,GreekMythologyisagroupoftraditionaltalestoldbytheancientGreeksaboutthedeedsofgods,heroesandtheirrelationswithhumanbeings.TheGreekmythologyisanimportantpartoftheancientculturewhichhasvastanddeepinfluenceonthewholewesternculture.ItsgreatinfluenceupontheEnglishlanguageandliteratureisbeyonddescription.AgreatnumberofwordsandidiomsintheEnglishlanguagecomefromtheGreekmythology.,Inthebeginning,theuniverseisacosmosevolvingfromChaos.ChaosandGaea(theearth)generateeverythingthatexists,includingseas,mountains,godsandmonsters.ThenGaeasmatingwithhersonUranus（thesky),whichproduces12TitanswithGronusastheirleader.,Advisedbyhismother,GrounsbeatsUranus,seversthelinkbetweenskyandearth,andbecomesthenewkingofthecosmos.Gronuscopulateswithhissister,RheatobringaboutZeusandsiblings,thefutureofolderOlympians.,GODS：theoldtheogony:theTiansthenewtheogony:theGods,HEROS:PerseusJasonHeraclesTheseus,),TheancientGreeksworshipedmanygods.Greekgodscanbedividedintoseveralgroups.TheearliestgroupwasTitans,ledbyCronus.ThemostpowerfulgroupwastheOlympians.TheOlympiansareagroupofgodswhoruledaftertheoverthrowoftheTitans.AlltheOlympiansarerelatedinsomeway.TheyarenamedaftertheirdwellingplaceMountOlympus.,theTitans,Cronus:天空之神。Rhea:时光女神。Oceanus:水之神。Tethys:沧海女神。Crius:生长之神。Lapetus:灵魂之神。Phoebe:月之女神。Coeus:智力之神。Themis:秩序和正义女神。Mnemosyne:记忆之神。Hyperion:光之神。Thea:许配利翁之妻。,theGods,Zeus(宙斯):thegodofthesky.Hera(赫拉):thegoddessofmarriageandchildbirth.Poseidon(波塞冬):thegodofthesea,protector.Hades(哈迪斯):thegodthedeadandwealth.Hestia(赫斯提亚):thegoddessoftheHearth(灶台).Ares(阿瑞斯):thegodofwar.Hermes(赫尔墨斯):thegodofthievesandcommerce.Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯):thegodoffireandtheforge(熔炉).Apollo(阿波罗):thegodoflight.Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯):thegoddessofchastity,virginity,thehunt,themoon,andthenaturalenvironment.Athena(雅典娜):theGreekvirgingoddessofreason,intelligentactivity,artsandliterature.Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德):thegoddessoflove,desireandbeauty.,Kingoftheskyandtheearth.RuleroftheOlympiangods.Hewastheraingod,andthecloudgatherer,whoholdstheterriblethunderbolt.Hisbirdtheeagle,histreeistheoak.,Zeus宙斯,HeismarriedtoHerabut,isfamousforhismanyaffairs.Heisalsoknowntopunishthosethatlieorbreakoaths.,Zeuswifeandsister.Queenofthegods.Goddessofmarriageandchildbirthandtakesspecialcareofmarriedwomen.,Hera赫拉,MoststoriesconcerningHerahavetodowithherjealousrevengeforZeussinfidelities.,BrotherofZeus.Godofthesea,protectorofallwaters.,Poseidon波塞冬,HeissecondonlytoZeusinpoweramongstthegods.,Hewaswidelyworshipedbyseamen.,BrotherofZeus.Godofthedead.Ruleroftheunderworld.Godofwealth,duetothepreciousmetalsminedfromtheearth.,Hades哈迪斯,Hehasahelmetthatmakeshiminvisable.Herarelyleavestheunderworld.,Zeussister.Goddessofthehearth.,Hestia赫斯提亚,OfalltheOlympians,sheisthemildest,mostuprightandmostcharitable.,SonofZeusandHera.Godofwar.HeisconsideredmurderousandBloodstainedbutalsoacoward.Hewasdislikedbybothparents.,Ares阿瑞斯,SonofZeus.Godofcommerce.Messengerforalltheothergods.Guideforthedeadtogototheunderworld.,Hermes赫尔墨斯,HewasthecleverestoftheOlympiangods.Heisthefastestofthegods.Hewearswingedsandals,awingedhat,andcarriesamagicwand.,SonofZeusandHera.Godoffireandtheforg.,Hephaestus赫菲斯托斯,Heisthesmithandarmorerofthegods.,Heiskindandpeaceloving.Heistheonlygodtobephysicallyugly.Heisalsolame.,SonofZeus.Godofsun.Godofhealingwhotaughtmanmedicine.Godoftruth,whocannotspeakalie.Thearcher,farshootingwithasilverbow.,Apollo阿波罗,Heworeapurplerobe.Heusuallysatinhisbrighteasternpalaceearlyinthemorningandmadereadytostarthisdailyjourneyacrossthesky.,DaughterofZeus.HertwinbrotherisApollo.Goddessofthehunt,themoon,chastity,virginity,andthenaturalenvironment.Sheistheprotectoroftheyoungwomen.,Artemis阿尔忒弥斯,DaughterofZeus.Goddessofwisdomvictoryandwar.Shesprangfullgrowninarmourfromhisforehead，thushasnomother.,Athena雅典娜,ShewasZeussfavoritechildandwasallowedtousehisweaponsincludinghisthunderbolt.HerfavoritecityisAthens.,Sheisfierceandbraveinbattle,butonlywarstodefinedthestateandhomefromoutsideenemies.,Goddessoflove，desireandbeauty.Sherepresentedsex,affection,andtheattractionthatblindspeopletogether.,Aphrodite阿弗洛狄德,Prometheus（普罗米修斯）,Creatorofmankind.Mansprotectorandbenefactor.Heshapedmanoutofmud.Hestolefireformankind,withtheresultthathewaspunishedformZeus.HewaschainedtoMountCaucasus,andeverymorninganeaglewouldappearedandatehisliver,whichgrowbackatnight.,PART2：Heroes,Perseus(珀尔修斯)ThesonofZeus.GotthehelpformAthenaandHermes,hekilledtheGorgonMedusa.HefixedhiseyesonMedusasreflectioninthepolishedsurfaceofhisshieldandthencutoffherhead.,Jason(伊阿宋),LeaderoftheArgonautsinthequestfortheGoldenFleece.,Heracles(赫拉克勒斯),ThelastearthbornsonofZeus.AheroofextraordinarytrengthwhowonImmortalitybyperforming12laborsdemandedbyHera.,Theseus(忒修斯)ThesonofPoseidon.Whilehavingallthequalitiesofatraditionalhero,suchasstrengthandcourage,hewasalsointelligentandwise.HekilledMinotaurustowhomquitealotofyoungpeoplehadfallenprey.,HellenismistheoriginofEuropeanculture,andGreekmyth,whichplaysanimperialroleint