最新人教版新目标七年级下册英语精学笔记unit5

七年级英语第二学期Unit 5精学笔记姓名 班级 学队 .精学要求每一知识点，都要求互检互签，互检在知识点的右侧空白处签上检查人员的名字。精学笔记基础知识：单词1.熊猫_ 2.动物园_ 3.老虎_4.大象_5.狮子_6.长颈鹿_7.动物_ 互检签名：1.可爱的；机灵的_2.懒散的；懒惰的_3.聪明的_ 4.美丽的；美好的_5.种类_ 6.澳大利亚_7.南方的.南；南方_ 互检签名：1.非洲_ 2.宠物_ 3.腿_ 4.猫_5.睡觉_ 6.友好的_7.羞怯的；腼腆的_ 互检签名：1.救；救助_ 2.旗，旗帜_ 3.忘记；遗忘_4.地点；位置_ 5.水_ 6.危险_7.砍；切_互检签名：1.向下；沿着_ 2.树_3.杀死；弄死_4.超过，多于；在上方_ 互检签名：重点短语：1. 稍微；有点儿_ 2.来自于_3.南非_ 4.整天_ 5.很长时间_ 6.迷路_ 互检签名：7.有食物和水的地方_8.砍倒_ 9.处于（极大）危险中_10.十二岁_ 11.由制成的_互检签名：12.-为什么？_-因为_13.让某人做某事_.14想要做某事_15.之一_ 16.忘记要做某事_17.忘记做过某事_18.对某人友好_互检签名： 重点句子： 1.你为什么喜欢熊猫？ -_ do you like pandas? 2. 因为他们有点儿有趣_theyre_interesting. 3.约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？ -Why _John _koalas?4.因为它们非常可爱。-Because theyre very _. 互检签名：5.-_ you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？ -Because theyre _. 因为它们真的吓人 6.-Where _lions _? 狮子来自哪里？ -Theyre from _. 它们来自南非。7.Elephants can walk _a_ time and never _. 大象能长时间行走并且从不迷路。8.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。 They can also remember _ _ _and _ 互检签名：9.但是，大象处于极大的危险之中。/大象面临巨大的危险。 But elephants are _. 10.人们砍倒了许多书，因此，大象正渐渐 失去它们的家园。 People _many trees so elephants are _ their homes. 11 .现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前有超过10万头大象）。 Today , there are only about 3,000 elephants (_100,000 before). 互检互签：知识点一：Because shes kind of boring . 因为她有点无聊. 用法：kind of 意为_、稍微“，后接_。 kind of=_=a bit=a little bit 例1.The pandas are _ cute。 A.kind B.kind of C.a kind of D.kinds of 检测1.The movie is _ interesting .We want to go and see it.A. a kind of B.kind of C.kinds of D.one kind of2.The pandas are _interesting so I like them.A.kind of B.a kind of C.kinds of D. one kind of 互检互签： 知识点二：Lets see the pandas first. 让我们先看熊猫吧！ 用法： Lets ，意为，让我们，后接动词原形，lets do sth.让我们做某事吧，表示提出建议. 肯定答语： OK,/All right,/Good idea.等。 否定答语：Sorry, 例：-Lets see the lions. -_.I like the lions a lot. A.Sorry. B. Good idea C. Thats right 提出建议的常用句型:1.Shall we +动原？我们做好吗？ 2.Why dont you +动原？ =Why not+动原？为什么不做某事?3.What /How about +动词-ing ? 做某事怎么样？ 检测1.Lets _ (help) mother do the housework.2.Lets _ (eat) some apples.3.-Lets play computer games.- _,I have too much homework to do. A. Good idea B. All right C. Sorry 互检互签：知识点三：Why dont you like the cat ? 你为什么不喜欢猫？ 用法：Why dont+人称+_+其他？”，意为“某人为什么不做某事？”，=“_+_+其他？”。例:1.Why _ you _home with me? =_go home with me? 你为什么不和我一起回家？ 2.Why not_to the park now? Good idea!Lets go. A.go B.to go C.goes D.going 检测1.Why not _(has)lunch at school?2.Why _ (not)you play soccer after school?3.Let us _(sing)with you.4.Let s _(begins)our class. 5.-Lets_shopping this weekend. A.go B.going C.goes D.togo 6.-Lets play basketball after school. -_. A.All right B.Thats right C.Lets do D.Thats all right. 7.Why dont you _your parents about it? A.tells B.to tell C.telling D.tell互检签名：知识点四:They can also remember places with food and water. 他们也能够记着带有食物和水的地方.用法：with 介词短语，意为，带有。做定语修饰名词(places),放在名词之后。 例1. I have a cat _ three legs. 我有一只三条腿的猫。 2.I have a big house _ a garden(花园）.我有一套带花园的房子。 检测1.I remember the beautiful places _ the long river. A.at B.have C.with D.in 2.This is an elephant _ a long nose. A.at B.with C.have D.in互检签名：知识点五：Where are they from? 他们来自哪里？ 用法：be from.意为，来自（某一地区,城市，国家，单位等），是.地方的人”，其主语为物时，表示“某物产于某地”。be from 的同义词组是_ . 例:1.Where are you _? 你来自哪里？ =Where _ you come_?2. Where is he from？他来自哪里? =Where _ he _? 检测1.Where are they from?(同义句转换） Where _they _?2.Half the docters in the hospital _ Beijing. A.comes from B.is from C.be from D.come from3.-Where_the singer Liu Dacheng_? -Shandong. A.do; come from B.does;from C.is;from D.is;come from知识点六：The elephant is one of Thailands symbols.大象是泰国的象征之一 用法：1.one of,意为,之一 2.one of+(the+形容词最高级）后接_ 表示“_” 3.one of .作主语时，谓语动词要用_形式. 例1.One of my _ _ a doctor. 我的一个朋友是医生。2.She is one of the most famous _. 她是最著名的运动员之一。 3：One of the animals_from Thailand. A.come B.is C.are D.be检测1.One of our English teachers_from Americal. A.be B.are C.is D.was2.One of the_comes from China. A.Writers B.Writer3.Tom is one of_. A.they B.their C.them4.One of the singers_to go to France. A.want B.wanted C.wants 互检互签： 知识点七:we must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，拒绝购买象牙制品 用法：1.made是 make的过去式 过去分词 2.be made in+地点. 意为_ 3. make sb do sth _ 例:This kind of watch is made _ Shanghai .(from/of/in填空) 检测1.The bike is made _Beijing. A. from B.in C.of 2.The interesting story makes me_ ( relax). 3.The movie makes the girl _. A laugh B to laugh C laughing 互检互签： 知识点八：People _ many trees so many elephants are losing their homes.人们大量砍伐树木，因此大象正在逐渐失去他们的家园. 用法:cut down砍倒 如果其后的宾语如果是名词可以放在cut 和down中间，也可以放在down后面，但如果是_，必须放在二者之间 例：The tall trees are dead(死的).They want to_. A. Cut down them B.cut them down检测1.They will_the trees because they want to build a museum here.A.cut down B.put down C.sit down D.slow down2.Trees are very important.We cant _.A.cut them down B.cut it down C.cut down them 互检互签： 知识点九：people say that an elephant never forgets.人们说大象永远不会忘事 用法:forget 动词，意为,忘记；遗忘 (1)_忘记要做某事（事情还没有做） 例题 Dont forget (close) the window.不要忘记关窗（窗还没关） (2) _ 忘记做过某事（ 事情已经做过） 例题 I forget_ (close) the door . 我忘记关门了.（门还没关） 2.-Mary dance best in our school. -I agree.Ill never forget _her dance for the first time. A.seeing B.to see C.see D.seen检测( )1.Dont forget _thanks when other people help you. A. accept B. to accept C.say D.to say( ) 2.People dont forget _the room while(当.时候）I am away. A .clean B. to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning( ) 3.I forget _my English homework this morning. A.bring B. to bring C.bringing D.brought互检签名：知识点10：I like dogs because theyre friendly and smart. 我喜欢狗因为他们友好而聪明. 用法:1.friendly 形容词，其反义词为 不友好的。_表示“对某人友好”例题：She is_to us(friend). 检测1.The old dog is kind of scary,but she is _to us.She is our_. A.friendly;friendly B.friend;friend C.friendly;friend D.friend;friendly2.They say that Chinese people are very_. A.friend B.friend