江苏扬州邗江区2019初三中考一模英语试题

江苏扬州邗江区2019初三中考一模英语试题英语模拟试题2018.04说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题第1题第45题，共45题、非选择题第46题第81题，共36题两部分。总分值120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。【一】单项选择共15小题；每题l分，计15分在以下各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最正确答案。题号123456789101112131415答案1.-Excuseme,Iwanttohavemybikefixed,butIcantfindarepairshop.-Iknow_nearby.Comeon,IllshowyouA.oneB.itC.someD.that2.-WhereisMumnow?-Imnotsure.She_beinthekitchen.A.shallB.mayC.needD.must3.-Isthewoman_walkedpastjustnowyourteacher?-Yes.Sheteaches_English.A.that,ourB.who,usC.who,ourD.which,us4.-Theclassroomisnt_.Willyoupleaseturnonthelights?-Sure.A.enoughbrightB.brightlyenoughC.enoughbrightlyD.brightenough5._weatheritis!Letsgooutforapicnic.A.WhatgoodB.WhatbadC.HowgoodD.Howbad6.Basketballisakindof_sport.Youcantwinthematchbyyourself.A.popularB.excitingC.teamD.enjoyable7.-AnngoestoclimbMountGueveryday.-Oh?Butshe_hateclimbingmountains.A.usestoB.usetoC.usedtoD.isusedto8.-Ifeeltiredandsleepy.-Whynotstop_?A.relaxingB.torelaxC.restingD.towork9.-DoyouknowwhodesignedtheCD-ROMAroundtheWorldinEightHours?-Yes.It_byNancyJackson.A.hasdesignedB.designedC.designsD.wasdesigned10.-Imleavinghomethisafternoon.-Really?Whyso_?A.soonB.fastC.quicklyD.early11.She_hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.pickedputD.pickedup12._youhaveamap,youwillgetlosteasilyinthebigcity.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Where13.-Willyoupleaseshowmehowtodotherole-playexercise?-Sure.Nowletmeshowyou_first.A.whichtodoB.howtodoC.whentodoD.whattodo14.-Istheboyshousetenmilesawayfromtheschool?-Yes.Nobodyinherclasslives_.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefurthest15.-Imsorryforsteppingonyourfoot.-_.A.ThatsallrightB.No,itsmymistakeC.YoudidnthurtmeatallD.Yes,dontworryaboutit【二】完形填空共15小题；每题l分，计15分阅读以下短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。Ihavespentyearsofmylifetravelingallovertheworld.WhenIarriveinanewcountryorcity,usuallyIam16andgotobed.Forthisreasonmyfirstdayornightinany17placeisalwaysquietandverylittlehappens.ButmyfirstnightinAlgeciraswasverydifferent.Thisnightwasvery18andunusual.AtthattimeAlsecirasinSouthernSpainwasadirtyand19looked-aftercity.Iarrivedlateintheeveningbyboat.AssoonasIgotofftheboat,Iwenttolookfora20.Ifindasmallonenotfarfromtheboat.Thishotellookeddirtyanduntidyfromtheoutside.ButIwasverytiredanddidnotknowmy21aroundthecityofAlgecras.AndsoIdecidedtostayinthis22hotelonthequay(码头).Ialsodecidedtostayinthishotelforanother23.Themoonwasfullanditwasaclear,brightnight.FromthehotelIcould24thesea.IcouldseethehugerockofGibraltarinthebrightmoonlight.Thehotelhadanarrow25andnoname.WhenIwentthroughthisdoorway,Ihadtoclimbupnarrowanddarkstairstothefirstfloor.I26asmallcupboardwithadeskinfrontofit.Thiswasthehoteloffice.Anuntidyandtiredwomanwassittingbesidethe27.WhenIsaidIwantedaroomforthenight,shetookme28somemorestairstoaroomonthesecondfloor.Insidethisroomthelandlordwassittingplayingcardswithsomefriends.Hewas29hisgameofcardsandIwassimplyanuisance(讨厌的人).HelookedatmewhenthewomantoldhimthatIwantedaroom,Thenhesaid,RoomFive,and30tohisgameofcards.题号161718192021222324252627282930答案16.A.frightenedB.excitedC.tiredD.satisfied17.A.oldB.newC.famousD.unknown18.A.interestingB.commonC.forgetfulD.strange19.A.badlyB.wellC.wronglyD.slowly20.A.guideB.driverC.hotelD.dinner21.A.friendB.addressC.homeD.way22.A.smallB.largeC.expensiveD.funny-looking23.A.memoryB.personC.reasonD.sight-seeing24.A.lookdownB.findoutC.studyD.forget25.A.bedroomB.doorwayC.stairsD.river26.A.ranoutofB.pickedupC.paintedD.cameto27.A.bedB.officeC.deskD.doorway28.A.overBdownC.upD.under29.A.tiredofB.enjoyingC.buyingD.throwing30.A.turnedbackB.beganC.tookbackD.finished【三】阅读理解共l5小题；每题2分，计30分阅读以下内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。A题号313233答案31.Accordingtothetextwecaninferthat21stCenturyis_.A.akindofnewspaperinChineseB.akindofnewspaperinEnglishC.anameofamiddleschoolD.anameofapress32.Fromthetextweknow_inChinauseNewConceptEnglishastheirEnglishtextbooks.A.somemiddleschoolB.allthemiddleschoolsC.noneofthemiddleschoolbutsparetimevocationalschoolsD.somemiddleschoolsandsparetimevocationalschools33.Thepersonswhoareallowedtoattendtheworkshopare_.A.NewConceptEnglishteachersofmiddleschoolsandpart-timevocationaltrainingschoolsonlyB.allEnglishLanguageTeachingteachersC.only21stCenturyreadersD.thestudentswhoarelearningNewConceptEnglishBDrivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlyskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthesmallerroadtothemostpopularbararound.Hehastobeatserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments(提神).Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenImworking-Iwouldlosemylicense.Heusuallygoeshomebetween2and3oclockinthenight.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“Thatstheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudontmakeanymoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly“take”butalso“give”.EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea-bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andtheseallgotothe“LondonTaxiforUnderprivilegedChildren”.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonorofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarkets,thechildrengohomeagain-bytaxi,andfreeofcharge(支出),ofcourse!题号34353637答案34.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanseethat_.A.highwaysaredevelopingveryfastandtherearemoreandmoretaxis.B.itiseasytogettoanyplaceofthecountrynowC.itisfuntotraveleverywhereinacarD.thewriterwantstotellusthataLondontaxidriverhasmanydifficultiesinhisdriving35.ItisnoteasytobeataxidriverinLondonbecause_.A.hehastoknowalltheplacesinthecityandserveallkindsofpassengersatallthetimeB.thereismuchtrafficinLondonandpeoplethereliketravelingbytaxiC.hehastofollowthebrighttrafficsighsD.althoughheworkshardheearnslittlemoney36.Theunderlinedphrase“UnderprivilegedChildren”inthelastparagraphisaboutthechildren_.A.whohavelittleknowledgeB.whosefamiliesarepoorC.whowillgotoseaC.wholiketakingataxi37.Whatisthepassageabout?A.TrafficinLondon.B.LondontaxiforchildrenC.TaxidiversjobinLondon.D.DriversdislikingtaxisinLondonCNewrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.TheMiddleSchoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswontonlyhavehighmarks.Theyshouldnotdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrinkbecausetheyarestudents.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelsesworkinanexam?Dontdothatagain!Thatsnotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Andyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothers，notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Doyouthinkpeoplecanliveonthemoon?Maybeyoullfindanotherearthsomeday.Dontlookdownonnewideas.Everyonesideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Dontletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforstudents.ButsomethingsontheInternetarentforchildren,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.题号38394041答案38.Whatsthemeaningof“carefor”inthepassage?A.保护B.当心C.小心D.关怀39.Ifyougohomelate,youshouldtellyouraboutit.A.fatherandmotherB.teachersC.childrenD.classmates40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Tellthetruth,evenwhenyouarewrong.B.Keepsomeanimalstokillthem.C.Lookdownonnewideas.D.EverythingontheInternetisgoodforchildren.41.Thepassagemainlytellsushowto.A.careforothersB.domoreatschoolC.betopstudentsD.usetheInternetDDoyouknowthatafastreadercangettheideasbetterthanaslowreadercan?Ofcourse,yousavetimebyreadingfast,butthisisnotthemainreasonforfastreading.Themainreasonisthatyouunderstandbetterwhatyouarereadingwhenyoureadfast.Asyoureyesmovealongthelineofpoint,theymakefixations(固定)orpauses(暂停).Itisimportantthatyouseeseveralwordsatafixation.Itisalsoimportantthatyoureyesleaveagroup.Thenumbersoflettersorwordsthatyouseeatafixationarecalledyoureyespan(视跨).Paymoreattentiontoimprovingyourrateofreading.Withpracticeyoucanlearntoreadfasterthanyouusuallyread.Thewayinwhichyoureadalwaysdependson(取决于)whatyouarereadingandforwhatpurpose.Youshouldknowthedifferentwaysofreadingsothatyoucanapplywhatevermethodisnecessary.Herearefourwaysofreading:(1)Skimmingisanimportantkindofreading.Thismethodcanbeusedwhenyouwishtoreviewsomethingthatyouhaveforgotten.Youcanskimtogetthemainpoints.(2)Rapid(快速)firstreadingandthenrereadingcertainpartscarefullyisimportant.Youmayusethistypeofreadingtostudyasciencelessonorahistorylesson.(3)Youneedtodocarefulreadingandrereadingsometimes.Thistypeofreadingisnecessaryformakinganintensive(细致的)studyofyourschoolsubjects,solvingmathsproblemsorreadingdirections.(4)Rapidreadingisusedwhenreadingstoriesforenjoyment.Youmayalsodorapidreadingwhenreviewingmaterialsthatyoualreadyknowwell.题号42434445答案42.Themainreasonforreadingfastisthatyoucan_.A.gettheideasB.savetimeC.understandbetterD.learnwell43.Thewayofreadingalwaysdependson_.A.themethodthatyoulikeB.yourreadingmaterialC.yourreadingpurposeD.bothBandC44.Theword“skimming”means“_”.A.readingthemainpointsB.readingcarefullyC.readingveryfastD.readingsomepartsofthematerial45.Carefulreadingisanimportantkindofreading_.A.whenyoureviewalessonthatyoualreadyknowwellB.whenyoureadthedirectionsbeforeusingacamerawhichisexpensiveC.whenyoureadastoryofenjoymentD.whenyouwishtofindalostplacethatyouhaveread【四】词汇运用共l0小题；每题l分，计l0分依照句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。每空一词46.Hisfatheralwaysonhiscorrectness.(坚持)47.Nowitsadifficulttasktochildren.(教育)48.Thatgirlwalkedpastmequicklysayinganything.(没有)49.Earthisbecomingmoreandmoreandpolluted.(拥挤)50.Ifyoudontgo,Iwontgo.(也)51.,wecanfinishtheprojectbeforethisweek.(hope)52.Childrenshouldhavecleanwaterandfoodsothattheycanbe.(health)53.Thepolicehasofferedarewardof￥50,000toleadtothearrestofthe.(murder)54.OurtimeofinYangzhouiseightoclockinthemorning.(arrive)55.Mondayisthedayofaweek.(two)【五】任务型阅读共l0空；每空l分，计l0分阅读以下短文，依照短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。每空一词Todaywehavemanywaystolearnandenjoyourselves.Butwhydomanypeoplestilldosomereadingeveryday?First,readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwaysmakeyourfriendsfeelhappyifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabookinacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbedeveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaconvenient(方便的)hobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputer,andthebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingishardlyoutofdate!Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Whatotherhobbycouldbemoreuseful,ormoreenjoyable!Title:56isagoodhobbyMainreasonsItisfunbecauseitcanbring57happinessand58yourself.Itisaconvenienthobbyandyoucanreadbooks59.Itcanmakeyou60betterandhelpyoulearn61andfaster.OtherreasonsReading62outofdate.Youmaydoreading63acomputer.Goodreaderswillbegood64.Ifyoureadmore,youllhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingiswonderful.Itisoneofthe65usefulorenjoyablehobbies!5.六、缺词填空共10空；每空l分，计l0分依照短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空一词Friendshipisimportanttous.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourlives,wecantlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecantlivewithoutairandw66.Friendshipgivesusafeelingofsafetyandwarmth;friendshipe67ustogoaheadallthetime.Butrealfriendshipisnoteasytoget.Truefriendshipmustbesincereandunconditional.Theremustbefullunderstandingb68friends.Somepeopletrytogetsomethingfromtheirfriends,andtheirfriendsalsotrytomakeuseofthem.Thatcantbec69friendshipatall.Fullunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmeansb70ofthemhavesimilarideasandtrust(信任)eachother.Iftheydonotunderstandeachotherwell,itisi71forthemtohelpeachotherandtomaketheirfriendshiplastlong.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”,sorealfriendshipshouldbeabletostandallkindsoftests.However,itisbettertohaveasmanygoodfriendsaswecan.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodt72tous.Byhisadvice,wemaygotherightway;withhish73,wecanbefreefrommanydifficulties;byhiswarning,wegettok74thedangerofdoingwrongs.Themorefriendswehave,themorehelpwecangetfromthem,themorepleasurewecans75withthemandthemorebeautifulalifewewillhave.5.七、书面表达计30分A.句子翻译(共5小题；每题2分，计10分)将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.你明白乘公交车去机场是否花费特别长时间吗？77.科学家正在努力工作，以使该梦想成为现实。78.她今天早上起床晚了。结果，上学迟到了。79.对学生而言，按时交作业是十分重要的。80.什么原因不尽你最大的努力去关心需要关心的人呢？B.写作计20分81.英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关崇拜偶像问题的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法。请依照下面表格内容的提示写一篇英语短文，表达这次讨论，并发表你的看法。一些同学认为另一些同学认为你的看法1、需要偶像；2、偶像是榜样，能激励我们努力上进；1、不需要偶像；2、偶像崇拜浪费时间、金钱，妨碍学习；3、.1、2、参考词汇：偶像idol;崇拜