新概念英语第一册_第121-122课

Lesson121,MadebyRita,Themaninhat,Findthedifferencesasmoreasyoucan!,video,Keywordsexpressions,customern.顾客forgetv.忘记managern.经理servev.照应，服务，接待countern.柜台recognizev.认出,Keywordsexpressions,1.Customerkstmn.顾客custom风俗customs海关有顾客customer的地方,肯定就有shopassistant/waiter/waitressguest旅馆的旅客passenger乘客aregularcustomer老顾客顾客至上,Customerisgod.,Keywordsexpressions,2.forgetfgetv.忘记(forgot/forgotten)forgettodo忘记要做forgetdoingsth忘记已经做过大家感受一下这两个句子：Iforgettosendanemailtohim.(忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)Iforgetsendinganemailtohim.（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）反义词remember,Keywordsexpressions,3.managermnidn.经理salesmanager销售经理GeneralManager总经理Heisourmanager.managemnidv.管理manageacompany经营公司,阿里巴巴雅虎中国马云,搜狐张朝阳,微软盛大唐骏,谷歌李开复,腾讯QQ之父马化腾,Keywordsexpressions,4serves:vv.（1）服务；接待；侍候：Areyoubeingserved,sir?先生，有人为您服务吗？（2）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel?这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？（3）为服务Theoldcookhasservedthefamilyfor30years.这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。services:visn.那家餐馆的服务很差。Theserviceinthatrestaurantispoor.achargeforservice服务费,Keywordsexpressions,5.counterkauntn.柜台atthejewelrycountercheckoutcounter,在珠宝部,付帐柜台,Keywordsexpressions,6recognizereknaizv.（1）认出；熟悉：Irecognizehimnow.我现在认出他来了。（2）承认；确认：他不承认自己犯下了大错。Hedidntrecognizethathehadmadeabigmistake.,Questionsonthetext,WhydidntCarolinerecognizethecustomerstraightaway?,video,Languagepoints,1.Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfanhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.takesthwithsb把某物带走我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。ItooksomemedicinewithmewhenIwenttothevillage.takesbsth=takesthtosb把某物拿去给某人IlltakesomepresentstomyfriendsinBeijing.=IlltakemyfriendsinBeijingsomepresents.,dictionary,later,Languagepoints,2.Whoservedyou,sir?Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.served是serve的过去式，“服务”我会全心全意为人民服务的。Illservethepeoplewithheartandsoul.定语从句,Languagepoints,3.Whichbooksdidyoubuy?Thebookswhichareonthecounter.which指在一定范围内的哪个（些）which既可用来指人，又可用来指物定语从句,哦,Languagepoints,4.Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?Hesayshesthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.,间接引语,定语从句,Languagepoints,5.Icantremember.ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.wear穿（表示状态）puton穿上(强调动作),定语从句,是吗？,Languagepoints,6.Haveyougotahat,sir?Yes,Ihave.Wouldyouputiton,please?Allright.Wouldyou?请你好吗？Allright=OK.表示“好吧，行”也可表示（身体）好，无恙Thatsallright.表示“没有关系”，用于回答sorry.Thatsall.表示“就这些了”。Thatsright.表示“对了，说得对”。,doyouhaveahat,定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。定语从句要由关联词：关系代词who,whom,that，which或关系副词when,where等引导。Thestudentwhoansweredthequestionwaspeter.回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.,Grammars,定语从句,CUSTOMER:Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfandhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.MANAGER:Whoservedyou,sir?CUSTOMER:Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.MANAGER:Whichbooksdidyoubuy?CUSTOMER:Thebookswhichareonthecounter.MANAGER:Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?Hesayshesthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.CAROLINE:Icantremember.ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.MANAGER:Haveyougotahat,sir?CUSTOMER:Yes,Ihave.MANAGER:Wouldyouputiton,please?CUSTOMER:Allright.MANAGER:Isthisthemanthatyouserved,Caroline?CAROLINE:Yes.Irecognizehimnow.,穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。,这是我昨天买的那块手表。,1.Theboywhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.2.Thewomanwhowearsareddressismymother.3.ThisisthewatchwhichIboughtyesterday.,正站在树下的那个男孩儿是我哥哥。,关系代词who,whom的用法二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中做主语，宾语都可以。whom在定语从句中只能做宾语。Eg.1.他是来自美国的那个男孩。Heistheboy,whocomesfromAmerica,.,2.她是每天读英语的那个女孩Sheisthegirl,whoreadsEnglisheveryday.,3.他是住在隔壁的那个男子。Heistheman,wholivesnextdoor.,看图翻译句子,正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。ThemanisLiuxiang.ThemanwhoisrunningisLiuxiang.,正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我的老板。Themanismyboss.Themanwhoisplayingcomputergamesismyboss.,关系代词which的用法关系代词which一般用来指物，即当先行词是物时，关系词要选则which.which既可以做主语也可以做宾语Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfor.这是你正在找的那本书。ThebikewhichisinthegardenisLilys.在花园里那辆自行车是Lily的。TheTVshowwhichIwatchedyesterdayisveryinteresting.我昨天看的那个电视节目非常有趣。,关系词that的用法：关系词that既可以用来指人，也可以用来指物。即当先行词无论是人或是物的时候都可以用that。1.Theman_camethismorninghadafunnyface.2.Idontlikethehouse_helivesin.3.Thisisthebridge_hebuiltlastyear.4.Idontknowtheman_sheistalkingto.5.Didyoubuythecar_helikesverymuch?,that,that,that,that,that,练习：用适当的关系词填空1.Theman_camethismorninghadafunnyface.2.Idontlikethehouse_helivesin.3.Thisisthebridge_hebuiltlastyear.4.Idontknowtheman_sheistalkingto.5.Didyoubuythecar_helikesverymuch?6.Theboy_sheislookingafterisherbrother.7.Doyouknowthecinema_nearthebus-stop?8.Thenurse_wearetalkingaboutspeaksEnglishwell.9.Thebook_youwanttobuyisnotverygood.10.Thedoctor_shecalledyesterdayismyfather.,who,which,which,who/whom,which,who/whom,which,who/whom,which,who/whom,关系词只能用that的情况,当先行词既是人又是物时，关系代词只能选that,Heislookingatthechildrenandthebagsthathisdaughterbroughthere.,Doyouknowthethingsandthepersonsthatyouaretalkingabout?Theteachersandtheschoolsthatyouvisitedlastmonthareverygood.,当先行词有序数词来修饰时，关系词必须