【三维设计】2014届高考英语第一轮复习 （单词冲关 短语冲关 句型冲关）unit 22 a world of fun课件 新人教版必修1

1Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.2The Internet addiction not only disrupts our normal life，but also does harm to our body and mind and even destroy our future.,3It is generally believed that good habits lay a solid foundation for the teenagers future，while bad habits will have a bad influence on teenagers character and behavior.4As a middle school student，Ill study even harder in order that I can try my best to make our country richer and more powerful in the future.5With the development of economy，our life has greatly changed and our living conditions are getting better and better.,1任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。2网瘾不仅搅乱了我们的正常生活，并且对我们的身体和思想有害，甚至会破坏我们的未来。3人们普遍认为好的习惯会为青少年的未来奠定坚实的基础而坏习惯会对青少年的性格和行为产生不良影响。4作为一名中学生，我将更加努力地学习，以便我能尽全力让我们的国家将来更加富强。5随着经济的发展，我们的生活发生了巨大的改变，我们的生活条件也越来越好。,一、考纲词汇识记1 n消遣；娱乐(活动)2 n. 收集；搜集；聚集3 vt. 冒的危险n. 冒险；风险4 vt.& vi. 雕刻5 n. 黑暗；漆黑,.高频单词必记,amusement,collection,risk,carve,darkness,6 n少数民族；少数 (反义词)多数,7 n& v兴奋；使激动；(使)胆战心惊 adj.兴奋的；激动的,8 vt.& vi.教育；培养；训练 n教育,9 vt.& vi.分；划分；隔开 n分开,minority,thrill,educate,divide,10 n伤害；受伤处 v受伤 adj.受伤的,injury,injure,majority,thrilling,education,division,injured,12 vt.& vi.防止；妨碍 n防止；阻止,13 n想象(力)；空想；想象的事物 v想象 adj.虚构的；想象的,prevent,prevention,imagination,imagine,11 n成就；功绩 v实现；成功；达到,achievement,achieve,14 n设计家；制图师 v设计,designer,design,imaginary,二、高频词汇活用(一)一言辨异15Bob and Liz _ us to dinner last night，during which time Bob told us many jokes for _，making it an _ night.(entertain),答案： entertained；entertainment；entertaining,(二)用end及其派生词的适当形式填空16(1)How did the story _？Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(2)I cant put up with his _ complaints any more.,答案： (1)end；ending；end(2)endless,1 切掉；切断；突然中止,cut off,2 查看，复习，走过去,3 建立在基础上,4 有共同之处,5 被分成,6 朝着正确的方向,go over,be based on.,have.in common,be divided into,in the right direction,.重点短语必背,7 乘坐车辆、骑马去兜风或玩耍,go on rides/go on a ride,8 通向，导致,9 把A与B结合,lead to,combine A with B,10 一路尖叫着,scream ones way,.经典句型必会,1Having enjoyed the rides at the Headland，visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland.在高地上尽享车乘游览之后，游客们可以乘往返的汽车去低地。解读：having enjoyed the rides at the Headland是现在分词的完成形式，在句中作状语仿写：已经被告诉好多次了，他仍然不能理解它。_，he still couldnt understand it.答案：Having been told many times,2Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.游客们可以进行刺激的车乘，从中他们可体验到做他们所看到的电影中的主人公们所做的事情会感受如何。解读：feel what it is like to do sth.感觉做某事是个什么样子仿写：鲁宾逊体会到了独自一人在孤岛上生活是个什么滋味。Robinson felt _ in a lonely island.答案：what it was like to live alone,3If there isnt one where you live yet，dont worry，the theme parks are coming!如果在你居住的地方还没有主题公园，不要着急，它们就要来了！解读：where引导地点状语从句仿写：有化工厂的地方，空气就有可能受到污染。_，the air is likely to be polluted.答案：Where there are chemical factories,1divide vt.& vi.分；划分；隔开 教材P67原句The park is divided into two sections.这个公园被分成两部分。,(1)o. 把划分成 divide sth.in half(divide o halves) 把一分为二 divide among/between 在之间分配 (be) divided by 除以(2)division n. 分开，分割，划分,The class was divided into three groups when we went on our outing.我们外出郊游时，全班分成了三个小组。He divided his money among his five sons.他把钱分给了五个儿子。He knows how to his energy his business and family.他懂得如何在工作和家庭之间分配精力。,divide,between,2risk vt.冒的危险n.冒险；风险教材P67原句The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.主题公园越来越先进，新技术保障我们几乎能经历一切但又不必冒着受到伤害的危险。,(1)risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 risk ones life to do sth. 冒生命危险去做(2)take/run a risk 冒险 take/run a risk of doing sth. 冒的危险(3)at risk (in danger) 在危险中 put sb./sth.at risk 使处于危险中 at the risk of 冒着的危险,These animals are very dangerous，and I advise you not to risk getting close to them.这些动物都很危险，我建议你不要冒险去接近它们。I dont want to risk to go out alone at night.我不想冒遭人袭击的危险一个人在晚上外出。It is not worthwhile to take a risk of offending your boss just to get such a small sum of money.仅是为拿到那一点钱就去触怒老板不值得。Dont drive after drinking，otherwise you are putting your own life at risk.不要酒后开车，否则你就会使自己的生命处于危险之中。,being attacked,3prevent vt.& vi.防止；妨碍教材P69原句He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.他迅速切断电源，预防了一次事故。,Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.门卫站在门口阻止任何人离开。Her sudden arrival prevented him going out.她的突然到来使他不能外出。Nothing can his plan.什么也阻止不了他执行计划。He had to defend himself against their charges.他必须对他们的指控为自己辩解。,prevent/stop/keep him from carrying out,4amusement n消遣；娱乐(活动)教材P64原句Have you ever been to an amusement park？你去过娱乐公园吗？,(1)to ones amusement让人感到愉快的是for amusement 为消遣(2)amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快 amuse oneself (with) (以)自娱(3)amused adj.感到有趣的 be amused at/with/by 以为乐，对觉得有趣(4)amusing adj.有趣的，引人发笑的,Both adults and children like to watch cartoons just for amusement.成人和儿童都喜欢看卡通作为消遣。Parks provide people with a place to and to escape their busy lives for a while.公园为人们提供自我娱乐的场所，有助于他们从繁忙的生活中解脱出来轻松一下。We were all amused at his foolish behaviour.对他那愚蠢的行为我们都感到好笑。,amuse themselves,5imagination n想像(力)；空想；想像的事物教材P6970原句The only limit to the fun is the imagination of the designers of the thrill ridesand it seems to be endless！乐趣的唯一局限在于动感电影设计师的想像力想像似乎是无止境的！He is a writer of rich imagination.他是一位富有创造力的作家。,(1)beyond imagination超乎想像，出乎意料(2)imagine 想像，认为；以为imagine sth. 想像某事imagine wh/that clause 认为，以为imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想像(某人)做某事,What she has in mind is .她心中所构思的是别人无法想像的。Can you imagine what your life will be like without your cellphone and the Internet?你能想像没有手机和互联网你的生活会是什么样吗？I can hardly the Atlantic Ocean in five days.我几乎不能想象他五天之内横渡大西洋。,beyond imagination,imagine him sailing across,.单词拼写1The director lacks _ (想像力) in displaying the future city life to the audience.,答案： imagination,2They have made remarkable _ (成就) since they started their research in the field.,答案： achievements,3Only the _ (少数) of the people in the area are in favor of my reform plan.,4Having worked for many years，he knows how to balance his work and _ (娱乐),5.The _ (吸引力) of the moon for the earth causes the tides.,答案： attraction,答案： entertainment,答案： minority,6Most people have come to accept the need for _ (保护) of natural resources.,答案： conservation,7She _ (分) the reward into five equal shares.,答案： divided,8The _ (受伤) to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.,答案： injury,.单项填空1He kept silent over the matter because he had no intention to risk _ in it.Ato involveBbeing involvedCto be involved Dinvolving解析：句意：关于那件事他保持沉默，因为他不想冒险牵扯进去。be involved in“牵扯，牵连”；risk后跟动名词形式作宾语，故选B项。答案：B,2Having had a wonderful time together，we all felt sorry when it was time for us to _.Adivide BbreakCpart Dspread解析：句意：在一起玩得非常开心，当我们分别时感到非常伤心。part “分开，分手”。答案：C,3Many more policemen should be sent to _ them _ some endangered animals.Aprevent；to hunt Bstop；huntingCkeep；to hunt Dkeep；hunting解析：keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，其中keep sb.from doing sth.中的from不可省。答案：B,4Her performance was so _that everybody laughed.Aamazed BamazingCamusing Damused解析：句意：她的表演非常好笑，每个人都笑了。amusing“好笑的，令人发笑的”，符合句意。答案：C,5It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.Aaccept BacceptingCto accept Daccepted解析：句意：很难想象他没做任何考虑就接受了这个决定。在imagine后要用v.ing形式作宾语。答案：B,1cut off切掉；切断；突然中止；隔绝教材P69原句He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.他迅速切断电源，预防了一次事故。The village was cut off by the heavy snow.那个村庄被大雪封闭，与世隔绝了。,cut down减少；砍倒；击倒cut in 插嘴；打断；超车抢道cut away 切除；剪去cut out 切去，删去；戒除；停止服用cut up 切碎；破坏；使伤心,I will cut down my smoking，but I find it hard to cut it out entirely.我会少吸烟，但是我发现要全部戒掉很难。Every one of us can make a great effort to the use of energy in our country. (2012全国卷I短文改错)在我们国家，我们每个人都可以尽力减少能源的使用。,cut down,2in the right direction朝着正确的方向教材P66原句Excuse me.Am I going in the right direction？劳驾，我走的方向对吗？The trucks headed in the right direction.卡车朝着正确的方向行驶。,(1)in all directions (in every direction)向四面八方 in/from the direction of 朝着/来自的方向(2)under ones direction(under the direction of sb.) 在某人的指导下(3)follow ones directions 遵照某人的指示,People started running directly the fire broke out.一发生大火，人们开始四散奔逃。I saw smoke coming from the direction of the parking lot.我看见烟从停车场的方向飘过来。You have to .你必须遵照医生的指示。,in all directions,follow the doctors directions,.完成句子1The investigation was carried out _ (在的指导下) a senior police officer.,答案： under the direction of,2When my hometown was _ (因洪水而与外界隔绝)，the government sent food and medicine there by helicopter.,答案： cut off by the flood,3If your knowledge can be in some way _ (与我的经验相结合)，we are sure to succeed.,4What they all _ (有共同之处) is that they combine fun with opportunity to learn something.,答案： combined with my experience,答案： have in common,5It is the heavy rain that _ (导致) my being late for school.,答案： leads to,6Are you sure these measures can _ (减少) on the number of traffic accidents?Yes.Im sure.,答案： cut down,.单项填空1He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.Acut outBcut offCcut up Dcut through解析：cut off“与外界隔离”，符合句意。cut out“切去，删掉”；cut up“切碎